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blue · cool

#20587b

a dark, vivid blue · cool · closest name: Royal Blue

Token name suggestion: Slate Harbour

RGB
32, 88, 123
HSL
203°, 59%, 30%
CMYK
74, 29, 0, 52
Luminance
0.0872

#20587b is a dark vivid blue, 203° on the wheel and 97/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (7.65:1). As text it scores 7.65:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Royal Blue, nearest Tailwind family is slate.

hsl(203 59% 30%)rgb(32 88 123)Base step 800AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #20587b is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#20587b
Hue
203°
blue
Saturation
59%
vivid
Lightness
30%
dark
Brightness
48%
HSV value
Perceived
32%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0872
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
97/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
7.65:1
Closest name
Royal Blue
ΔE2000 14.5
Chroma
25.7
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.441
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
slate
500 · ΔE 14.2
Web-safe
#336666
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue203° of 360°
Saturation59%
Lightness30%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #20587b.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool97% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red4%
Green80%
Blue16%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#20587b
HEX (8-digit)#20587bff
RGBrgb(32, 88, 123)
RGBArgba(32, 88, 123, 1)
HSLhsl(203, 59%, 30%)
HSV / HSBhsv(203, 74%, 48%)
HWBhwb(203 13% 52%)
CMYKcmyk(74%, 29%, 0%, 52%)
LABlab(35.4 -5.7 -25.0)
LCHlch(35.4 25.7 257.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.441 0.082 240.0)
XYZ (D65)xyz(7.66, 8.72, 20.01)
Decimal2119803
Display P3color(display-p3 0.125 0.345 0.482)
Web-safe#336666

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #20587b;
background-color: #20587b;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #20587b;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#20587b] bg-[#20587b]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #20587b;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.125, green: 0.345, blue: 0.482)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.125, green: 0.345, blue: 0.482, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#20587B</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF20587B)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF20587B)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(123, 88, 32)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(32, 88, 123)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(32, 88, 123)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 32, 88, 123)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.1255f, 0.3451f, 0.4824f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{32,88,123}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #20587b 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #20587b 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#1A4865, #D3E4EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #20587b h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F4F8FB;
  --brand-100: #E9F1F7;
  --brand-200: #CDE2EF;
  --brand-300: #A6CEE8;
  --brand-400: #79B6DC;
  --brand-500: #4D9ED1;
  --brand-600: #338BC2;
  --brand-700: #2A74A2;
  --brand-800: #20587b;
  --brand-900: #1C455E;
  --brand-950: #122B3B;
  --brand: #20587b;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F4F8FA;
  --brand-border: #C0DBED;
  --brand-hover: #19445F;
  --brand-pressed: #112F42;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #141E24;
    --brand-ink: #D3E4EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F4F8FB',
        100: '#E9F1F7',
        200: '#CDE2EF',
        300: '#A6CEE8',
        400: '#79B6DC',
        500: '#4D9ED1',
        600: '#338BC2',
        700: '#2A74A2',
        800: '#20587b',
        900: '#1C455E',
        950: '#122B3B',
        DEFAULT: '#20587b',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F4F8FB,
  '100': #E9F1F7,
  '200': #CDE2EF,
  '300': #A6CEE8,
  '400': #79B6DC,
  '500': #4D9ED1,
  '600': #338BC2,
  '700': #2A74A2,
  '800': #20587b,
  '900': #1C455E,
  '950': #122B3B,
);
$brand-base: #20587b;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F4F8FB", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E9F1F7", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#CDE2EF", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#A6CEE8", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#79B6DC", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#4D9ED1", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#338BC2", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#2A74A2", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#20587b", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#1C455E", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#122B3B", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #20587b · 7.65:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 7.65:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.74:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #20587b as text scores 7.65:1 on white and 2.74:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #EBF4FA at 6.87:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#20587b · 7.65:1
AA on whitealready passes
#20587b
The quick fox
#20587b · 7.65:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#20587b
The quick fox
#2D7BAC · 4.54:1
AA on black+12% L
#2D7BAC
The quick fox
#4B9DD0 · 7.03:1
AAA on black+25% L
#4B9DD0

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #20587B is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#20587b on white: 7.65:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#20587b on black: 2.74:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #20587b as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #20587b.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White7.65:1AaAa
Slate 507.32:1AaAa
Slate 1006.99:1AaAa
Slate 2006.21:1AaAa
Slate 3005.16:1AaAa
Slate 4002.99:1AaAa
Slate 5001.61:1AaAa
Slate 6001.01:1AaAa
Slate 7001.35:1AaAa
Slate 8001.91:1AaAa
Slate 9002.33:1AaAa
Black2.74:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #48587D
deuteranopia · #3B4F7A
tritanopia · #006164

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #20587b is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F4F8FB
#E9F1F7
#CDE2EF
#A6CEE8
#79B6DC
#4D9ED1
#338BC2
#2A74A2
#20587b
#1C455E
#122B3B
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #F4F8FBDarkest = 950 · #122B3BText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.020 240.0);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.033 240.0);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.049 240.0);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.064 240.0);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.075 240.0);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.082 240.0);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.082 240.0);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.077 240.0);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.069 240.0);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.057 240.0);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.045 240.0);
}

Colors that work with #20587b

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F4F8FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0DBED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B7C9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#7E2A1D
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#1A4865
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EBF4FA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141E24
Dark-mode background
Hover#19445F
One step down in lightness
Pressed#112F42
Two steps down
Disabled#6B8CA0
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#1B6694
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #20587b

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight70/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#7B4320
Analogous left#207B71
Analogous right#202A7B
Split-complement 1#7B202A
Split-complement 2#7B7120
Triadic 1#7B2058
Triadic 2#587B20
Tetradic#71207B
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°203°

#20587b sits at 203°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red12.5%
Green34.5%
Blue48.2%
R · 0–255
32
0x20
G · 0–255
88
0x58
B · 0–255
123
0x7b

CMYK percentages

Cyan74.0%
Magenta28.5%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)51.8%

Total ink coverage is 154%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#20587b text on a black background

contrast 2.74:1

Card sample

#20587b text on a white background

contrast 7.65:1

Card sample

#20587b on grey

6.99:1

#20587b on its own surface

7.16:1

#20587b on its dark surface

2.21:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #20587b;
Background color
Panel with #20587b background
background-color: #20587b;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #20587b;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(32, 88, 123, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(32, 88, 123, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #20587b;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #20587b, #25207B);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #20587b, #3B207B);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #20587b;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #20587b;
caret-color: #20587b;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #20587b;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EBF4FA;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #20587b;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#20587b 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #20587b over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(32, 88, 123, 0.5)
rgb(32 88 123 / 50%)
#20587b80
hsl(203 59% 30% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #20587b 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#20587b1a#E9EEF2
20%#20587b33#D2DEE5
40%#20587b66#A6BCCA
60%#20587b99#799BB0
80%#20587bcc#4D7995

Gradients from #20587b

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2D7BAC, #20587b 45%, #1A4865);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #20587b, #241A63);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #20587b, #7B4320);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #338CC4 0%, #20587b 45%, #1A4865 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4F8FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #2BA38C 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #262A93 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #1A4865 0%, transparent 65%), #20587b;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #20587b

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#20587b in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.74:1 — lift it to #2D7BAC for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#20587b, answered

What color is #20587b?

#20587b is a dark vivid blue, closest to Royal Blue (ΔE2000 14.5). It sits at 203° on the hue wheel with 59% saturation and 30% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #20587b?

rgb(32, 88, 123) — 32 red, 88 green and 123 blue out of 255, or 12.5% / 34.5% / 48.2% by channel.

What is #20587b in HSL and HSV?

hsl(203, 59%, 30%) and hsv(203, 74%, 48%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #20587b a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0872 and perceived brightness is 32%, so white text on it reaches 7.65:1.

Should I use black or white text on #20587b?

White. It scores 7.65:1 against #20587b, versus 2.74:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #20587b accessible on a white background?

#20587b on white scores 7.65:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #20587b?

#7B4320 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #7B202A and #7B7120, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #20587b?

For interface work: #F4F8FA as the surface, #C0DBED for borders, #4B7C9B for secondary text, #7E2A1D as an accent and #1A4865 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #207B71 and #202A7B stays calm, while #7B4320 is the loudest partner.

What is #20587b in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(74%, 29%, 0%, 52%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #20587b warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 97 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #20797B; nudged cooler, #194268.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #20587b?

The slate family — its 500 step is #64748b, ΔE2000 14.2 away. That is a visible difference, so define #20587b as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #20587b in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#20587b] or text-[#20587b], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #20587b with 50% opacity?

rgba(32, 88, 123, 0.5), or #20587b80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #90ACBD; over black, #102C3E.

Is #20587b a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #336666, ΔE2000 16.1 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #20587b mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #20587b?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #2D7BAC, #20587b 45%, #1A4865). For more colour, a short hue run to #241A63 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #20587b in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #20587b at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.