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#239c2f

a dark, vivid green · cool · closest name: Forest Green

RGB
35, 156, 47
HSL
126°, 63%, 38%
CMYK
78, 0, 70, 39
Luminance
0.2434

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #239c2f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#239c2f
Hue
126°
green
Saturation
63%
vivid
Lightness
38%
dark
Brightness
61%
HSV value
Perceived
48%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2434
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
65/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
5.87:1
Closest name
Forest Green
ΔE2000 5.8
Where it sits
Hue126° of 360°
Saturation63%
Lightness38%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool65% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#239c2f
RGBrgb(35, 156, 47)
HSLhsl(126, 63%, 38%)
CMYKcmyk(78%, 0%, 70%, 39%)
LABlab(56.4 -53.9 45.9)
LCHlch(56.4 70.8 139.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.607 0.180 144.1)
Decimal2333743
Display P3color(display-p3 0.137 0.612 0.184)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #239c2f;
background-color: #239c2f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#239c2f] bg-[#239c2f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #239c2f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.137, green: 0.612, blue: 0.184)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#239c2f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF239C2F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(47, 156, 35)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #239c2f · 5.87:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.58:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.87:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #239c2f as text scores 3.58:1 on white and 5.87:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#239c2f on white: 3.58:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#239c2f on black: 5.87:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #9F8D1F
deuteranopia · #92843A
tritanopia · #009886

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #239c2f is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F4FBF4
#E8F7EA
#CBF0CF
#A3EAAA
#75E080
#48D656
#2DC83C
#239c2f
#1E8528
#1A6121
#103D14
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #F4FBF4Darkest = 950 · #103D14
:root {
  --brand-50: #F4FBF4;
  --brand-100: #E8F7EA;
  --brand-200: #CBF0CF;
  --brand-300: #A3EAAA;
  --brand-400: #75E080;
  --brand-500: #48D656;
  --brand-600: #2DC83C;
  --brand-700: #239c2f;
  --brand-800: #1E8528;
  --brand-900: #1A6121;
  --brand-950: #103D14;
  --brand: #239c2f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #239c2f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAF5
Tinted page background
Border#C0EDC4
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B53
Captions on the surface
Accent#8D1FA0
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#17681F
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EAFAEC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142415
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #239c2f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#9C2390
Analogous left#539C23
Analogous right#239C6C
Split-complement 1#6C239C
Split-complement 2#9C2353
Triadic 1#2F239C
Triadic 2#9C2F23
Tetradic#23539C

RGB percentages

Red13.7%
Green61.2%
Blue18.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan77.6%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow69.9%
Key (black)38.8%

Color previews

#239c2f text on a black background

contrast 5.87:1

Card sample

#239c2f text on a white background

contrast 3.58:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #239c2f;
Background color
Panel with #239c2f background
background-color: #239c2f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #239c2f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(35, 156, 47, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(35, 156, 47, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #239c2f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #239c2f, #239C80);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #239c2f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#239c2f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#239c2f, answered

What color is #239c2f?

#239c2f is a dark vivid green, closest to Forest Green (ΔE2000 5.8). It sits at 126° on the hue wheel with 63% saturation and 38% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #239c2f?

rgb(35, 156, 47) — 35 red, 156 green and 47 blue out of 255, or 13.7% / 61.2% / 18.4% by channel.

Is #239c2f a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2434 and perceived brightness is 48%, so black text on it reaches 5.87:1.

Should I use black or white text on #239c2f?

Black. It scores 5.87:1 against #239c2f, versus 3.58:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #239c2f?

#9C2390 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #6C239C and #9C2353, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #239c2f?

For interface work: #F4FAF5 as the surface, #C0EDC4 for borders, #4B9B53 for secondary text, #8D1FA0 as an accent and #17681F for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #539C23 and #239C6C stays calm, while #9C2390 is the loudest partner.

What is #239c2f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(78%, 0%, 70%, 39%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #239c2f warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 65 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #439C23; nudged cooler, #219E5B.

Work with #239c2f in the Color Lab