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#291f13

a deep, soft orange · warm · closest name: Black

RGB
41, 31, 19
HSL
33°, 37%, 12%
CMYK
0, 24, 54, 84
Luminance
0.0150

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #291f13 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#291f13
Hue
33°
orange
Saturation
37%
soft
Lightness
12%
deep
Brightness
16%
HSV value
Perceived
13%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0150
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
16.16:1
Closest name
Black
ΔE2000 11.5
Where it sits
Hue33° of 360°
Saturation37%
Lightness12%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#291f13
RGBrgb(41, 31, 19)
HSLhsl(33, 37%, 12%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 24%, 54%, 84%)
LABlab(12.6 2.8 9.9)
LCHlch(12.6 10.3 74.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.248 0.026 71.2)
Decimal2694931
Display P3color(display-p3 0.161 0.122 0.075)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #291f13;
background-color: #291f13;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#291f13] bg-[#291f13]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #291f13;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.161, green: 0.122, blue: 0.075)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#291f13")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF291F13)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 31, 41)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #291f13 · 16.16:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 16.16:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.30:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #291f13 as text scores 16.16:1 on white and 1.30:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#291f13 on white: 16.16:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#291f13 on black: 1.30:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #231F12
deuteranopia · #252213
tritanopia · #2C1D1C

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #291f13 is pinned to step 950; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF8F5
#F4F0EB
#E9DFD3
#DBC9B2
#CAAE8C
#B89366
#A77E4D
#8B6941
#705434
#523F29
#291f13
Base = 950Lightest = 50 · #FAF8F5Darkest = 950 · #291f13
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF8F5;
  --brand-100: #F4F0EB;
  --brand-200: #E9DFD3;
  --brand-300: #DBC9B2;
  --brand-400: #CAAE8C;
  --brand-500: #B89366;
  --brand-600: #A77E4D;
  --brand-700: #8B6941;
  --brand-800: #705434;
  --brand-900: #523F29;
  --brand-950: #291f13;
  --brand: #291f13;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #291f13

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF8F5
Tinted page background
Border#E5D8C7
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B764B
Captions on the surface
Accent#12232A
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#574228
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7F3EE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241D14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #291f13

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#131D29
Analogous left#291413
Analogous right#282913
Split-complement 1#132829
Split-complement 2#141329
Triadic 1#13291F
Triadic 2#1F1329
Tetradic#132914

RGB percentages

Red16.1%
Green12.2%
Blue7.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta24.4%
Yellow53.7%
Key (black)83.9%

Color previews

#291f13 text on a black background

contrast 1.30:1

Card sample

#291f13 text on a white background

contrast 16.16:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #291f13;
Background color
Panel with #291f13 background
background-color: #291f13;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #291f13;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(41, 31, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(41, 31, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #291f13;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #291f13, #242913);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #291f13

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#291f13 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#291f13, answered

What color is #291f13?

#291f13 is a deep soft orange, closest to Black (ΔE2000 11.5). It sits at 33° on the hue wheel with 37% saturation and 12% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #291f13?

rgb(41, 31, 19) — 41 red, 31 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 16.1% / 12.2% / 7.5% by channel.

Is #291f13 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0150 and perceived brightness is 13%, so white text on it reaches 16.16:1.

Should I use black or white text on #291f13?

White. It scores 16.16:1 against #291f13, versus 1.30:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #291f13?

#131D29 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #132829 and #141329, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #291f13?

For interface work: #FAF8F5 as the surface, #E5D8C7 for borders, #9B764B for secondary text, #12232A as an accent and #574228 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #291413 and #282913 stays calm, while #131D29 is the loudest partner.

What is #291f13 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 24%, 54%, 84%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #291f13 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #291D13; nudged cooler, #2A2812.

Work with #291f13 in the Color Lab