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#2c97bc

a balanced, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Steel Blue

RGB
44, 151, 188
HSL
195°, 62%, 46%
CMYK
77, 20, 0, 26
Luminance
0.2630

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #2c97bc is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#2c97bc
Hue
195°
cyan
Saturation
62%
vivid
Lightness
46%
balanced
Brightness
74%
HSV value
Perceived
53%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2630
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
94/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
6.26:1
Closest name
Steel Blue
ΔE2000 10.2
Where it sits
Hue195° of 360°
Saturation62%
Lightness46%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool94% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#2c97bc
RGBrgb(44, 151, 188)
HSLhsl(195, 62%, 46%)
CMYKcmyk(77%, 20%, 0%, 26%)
LABlab(58.3 -17.2 -27.7)
LCHlch(58.3 32.6 238.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.633 0.108 226.1)
Decimal2922428
Display P3color(display-p3 0.173 0.592 0.737)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #2c97bc;
background-color: #2c97bc;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#2c97bc] bg-[#2c97bc]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #2c97bc;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.173, green: 0.592, blue: 0.737)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#2c97bc")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF2C97BC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(188, 151, 44)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #2c97bc · 6.26:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.35:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.26:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #2c97bc as text scores 3.35:1 on white and 6.26:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#2c97bc on white: 3.35:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#2c97bc on black: 6.26:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #8394BE
deuteranopia · #7086BC
tritanopia · #00A2A3

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #2c97bc is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F4F9FB
#E8F3F7
#CCE7F0
#A4D8EA
#77C4DF
#49B1D4
#2c97bc
#2785A5
#1F6A84
#1A4E60
#10313C
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F4F9FBDarkest = 950 · #10313C
:root {
  --brand-50: #F4F9FB;
  --brand-100: #E8F3F7;
  --brand-200: #CCE7F0;
  --brand-300: #A4D8EA;
  --brand-400: #77C4DF;
  --brand-500: #49B1D4;
  --brand-600: #2c97bc;
  --brand-700: #2785A5;
  --brand-800: #1F6A84;
  --brand-900: #1A4E60;
  --brand-950: #10313C;
  --brand: #2c97bc;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #2c97bc

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F9FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E1ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B869B
Captions on the surface
Accent#C12827
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#185367
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EAF6FA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142024
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #2c97bc

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#BC512C
Analogous left#2CBC99
Analogous right#2C4FBC
Split-complement 1#BC2C4F
Split-complement 2#BC992C
Triadic 1#BC2C97
Triadic 2#97BC2C
Tetradic#992CBC

RGB percentages

Red17.3%
Green59.2%
Blue73.7%

CMYK percentages

Cyan76.6%
Magenta19.7%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)26.3%

Color previews

#2c97bc text on a black background

contrast 6.26:1

Card sample

#2c97bc text on a white background

contrast 3.35:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #2c97bc;
Background color
Panel with #2c97bc background
background-color: #2c97bc;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #2c97bc;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(44, 151, 188, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(44, 151, 188, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #2c97bc;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2c97bc, #2C37BC);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #2c97bc

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#2c97bc in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#2c97bc, answered

What color is #2c97bc?

#2c97bc is a balanced vivid cyan, closest to Steel Blue (ΔE2000 10.2). It sits at 195° on the hue wheel with 62% saturation and 46% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #2c97bc?

rgb(44, 151, 188) — 44 red, 151 green and 188 blue out of 255, or 17.3% / 59.2% / 73.7% by channel.

Is #2c97bc a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2630 and perceived brightness is 53%, so black text on it reaches 6.26:1.

Should I use black or white text on #2c97bc?

Black. It scores 6.26:1 against #2c97bc, versus 3.35:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #2c97bc?

#BC512C sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #BC2C4F and #BC992C, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #2c97bc?

For interface work: #F4F9FA as the surface, #C0E1ED for borders, #4B869B for secondary text, #C12827 as an accent and #185367 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #2CBC99 and #2C4FBC stays calm, while #BC512C is the loudest partner.

What is #2c97bc in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(77%, 20%, 0%, 26%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #2c97bc warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 94 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #2CBCAC; nudged cooler, #2A81BE.

Work with #2c97bc in the Color Lab