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cyan · cool

#314b57

a dark, soft cyan · cool · closest name: Dark Slate Gray

Token name suggestion: Slate Teal

RGB
49, 75, 87
HSL
199°, 28%, 27%
CMYK
44, 14, 0, 66
Luminance
0.0637

#314b57 is a dark soft cyan, 199° on the wheel and 86/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (9.23:1). As text it scores 9.23:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dark Slate Gray, nearest Tailwind family is gray.

hsl(199 28% 27%)rgb(49 75 87)Base step 900AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #314b57 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#314b57
Hue
199°
cyan
Saturation
28%
soft
Lightness
27%
dark
Brightness
34%
HSV value
Perceived
27%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0637
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
86/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
9.23:1
Closest name
Dark Slate Gray
ΔE2000 7.8
Chroma
12.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.397
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
gray
500 · ΔE 17.2
Web-safe
#333366
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue199° of 360°
Saturation28%
Lightness27%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #314b57.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool86% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red10%
Green79%
Blue11%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#314b57
HEX (8-digit)#314b57ff
RGBrgb(49, 75, 87)
RGBArgba(49, 75, 87, 1)
HSLhsl(199, 28%, 27%)
HSV / HSBhsv(199, 44%, 34%)
HWBhwb(199 19% 66%)
CMYKcmyk(44%, 14%, 0%, 66%)
LABlab(30.3 -6.3 -10.2)
LCHlch(30.3 12.0 238.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.397 0.037 228.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(5.50, 6.37, 9.96)
Decimal3230551
Display P3color(display-p3 0.192 0.294 0.341)
Web-safe#333366

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #314b57;
background-color: #314b57;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #314b57;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#314b57] bg-[#314b57]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #314b57;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.192, green: 0.294, blue: 0.341)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.192, green: 0.294, blue: 0.341, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#314B57</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF314B57)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF314B57)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(87, 75, 49)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(49, 75, 87)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(49, 75, 87)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 49, 75, 87)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.1922f, 0.2941f, 0.3412f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{49,75,87}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #314b57 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #314b57 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#2E4652, #D8E4E9);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #314b57 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F6F8F9;
  --brand-100: #ECF1F3;
  --brand-200: #D6E1E6;
  --brand-300: #B7CDD7;
  --brand-400: #93B4C2;
  --brand-500: #6F9AAE;
  --brand-600: #58879D;
  --brand-700: #4A7182;
  --brand-800: #3B5A68;
  --brand-900: #314b57;
  --brand-950: #1C2A30;
  --brand: #314b57;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F5F8F9;
  --brand-border: #CBDAE2;
  --brand-hover: #243740;
  --brand-pressed: #172429;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #141F24;
    --brand-ink: #D8E4E9;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F6F8F9',
        100: '#ECF1F3',
        200: '#D6E1E6',
        300: '#B7CDD7',
        400: '#93B4C2',
        500: '#6F9AAE',
        600: '#58879D',
        700: '#4A7182',
        800: '#3B5A68',
        900: '#314b57',
        950: '#1C2A30',
        DEFAULT: '#314b57',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F6F8F9,
  '100': #ECF1F3,
  '200': #D6E1E6,
  '300': #B7CDD7,
  '400': #93B4C2,
  '500': #6F9AAE,
  '600': #58879D,
  '700': #4A7182,
  '800': #3B5A68,
  '900': #314b57,
  '950': #1C2A30,
);
$brand-base: #314b57;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F6F8F9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#ECF1F3", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D6E1E6", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#B7CDD7", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#93B4C2", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#6F9AAE", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#58879D", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#4A7182", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#3B5A68", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#314b57", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#1C2A30", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #314b57 · 9.23:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 9.23:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.27:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #314b57 as text scores 9.23:1 on white and 2.27:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #EFF4F6 at 8.33:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#314b57 · 9.23:1
AA on whitealready passes
#314b57
The quick fox
#314b57 · 9.23:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#314b57
The quick fox
#507B8F · 4.57:1
AA on black+17% L
#507B8F
The quick fox
#729CAF · 7.09:1
AAA on black+30% L
#729CAF

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #314B57 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#314b57 on white: 9.23:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#314b57 on black: 2.27:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #314b57 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #314b57.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White9.23:1AaAa
Slate 508.82:1AaAa
Slate 1008.43:1AaAa
Slate 2007.49:1AaAa
Slate 3006.22:1AaAa
Slate 4003.60:1AaAa
Slate 5001.94:1AaAa
Slate 6001.22:1AaAa
Slate 7001.12:1AaAa
Slate 8001.58:1AaAa
Slate 9001.93:1AaAa
Black2.27:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #454A58
deuteranopia · #3F4657
tritanopia · #224E4F

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #314b57 is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F6F8F9
#ECF1F3
#D6E1E6
#B7CDD7
#93B4C2
#6F9AAE
#58879D
#4A7182
#3B5A68
#314b57
#1C2A30
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #F6F8F9Darkest = 950 · #1C2A30Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.009 228.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.015 228.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.022 228.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.029 228.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.035 228.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.037 228.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.037 228.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.035 228.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.032 228.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.026 228.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.021 228.5);
}

Colors that work with #314b57

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F5F8F9
Tinted page background
Border#CBDAE2
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#537F93
Captions on the surface
Accent#5A312E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#2E4652
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EFF4F6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141F24
Dark-mode background
Hover#243740
One step down in lightness
Pressed#172429
Two steps down
Disabled#618698
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#31596C
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #314b57

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight73/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#573D31
Analogous left#315750
Analogous right#313857
Split-complement 1#573138
Split-complement 2#575031
Triadic 1#57314B
Triadic 2#4B5731
Tetradic#503157
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°199°

#314b57 sits at 199°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red19.2%
Green29.4%
Blue34.1%
R · 0–255
49
0x31
G · 0–255
75
0x4b
B · 0–255
87
0x57

CMYK percentages

Cyan43.7%
Magenta13.8%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)65.9%

Total ink coverage is 123%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#314b57 text on a black background

contrast 2.27:1

Card sample

#314b57 text on a white background

contrast 9.23:1

Card sample

#314b57 on grey

8.43:1

#314b57 on its own surface

8.65:1

#314b57 on its dark surface

1.82:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #314b57;
Background color
Panel with #314b57 background
background-color: #314b57;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #314b57;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(49, 75, 87, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(49, 75, 87, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #314b57;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #314b57, #313257);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #314b57, #3A3157);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #314b57;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #314b57;
caret-color: #314b57;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #314b57;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EFF4F6;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #314b57;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#314b57 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #314b57 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(49, 75, 87, 0.5)
rgb(49 75 87 / 50%)
#314b5780
hsl(199 28% 27% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #314b57 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#314b571a#EAEDEE
20%#314b5733#D6DBDD
40%#314b5766#ADB7BC
60%#314b5799#83939A
80%#314b57cc#5A6F79

Gradients from #314b57

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #476D7E, #314b57 45%, #2E4652);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #314b57, #282644);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #314b57, #573D31);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #527E92 0%, #314b57 45%, #2E4652 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F5F8F9, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #43786A 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #3C416B 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #2E4652 0%, transparent 65%), #314b57;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #314b57

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#314b57 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.27:1 — lift it to #507B8F for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#314b57, answered

What color is #314b57?

#314b57 is a dark soft cyan, closest to Dark Slate Gray (ΔE2000 7.8). It sits at 199° on the hue wheel with 28% saturation and 27% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #314b57?

rgb(49, 75, 87) — 49 red, 75 green and 87 blue out of 255, or 19.2% / 29.4% / 34.1% by channel.

What is #314b57 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(199, 28%, 27%) and hsv(199, 44%, 34%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #314b57 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0637 and perceived brightness is 27%, so white text on it reaches 9.23:1.

Should I use black or white text on #314b57?

White. It scores 9.23:1 against #314b57, versus 2.27:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #314b57 accessible on a white background?

#314b57 on white scores 9.23:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #314b57?

#573D31 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #573138 and #575031, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #314b57?

For interface work: #F5F8F9 as the surface, #CBDAE2 for borders, #537F93 for secondary text, #5A312E as an accent and #2E4652 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #315750 and #313857 stays calm, while #573D31 is the loudest partner.

What is #314b57 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(44%, 14%, 0%, 66%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #314b57 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 86 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #315755; nudged cooler, #304458.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #314b57?

The gray family — its 500 step is #6b7280, ΔE2000 17.2 away. That is a visible difference, so define #314b57 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #314b57 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#314b57] or text-[#314b57], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #314b57 with 50% opacity?

rgba(49, 75, 87, 0.5), or #314b5780 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #98A5AB; over black, #19262C.

Is #314b57 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #333366, ΔE2000 16.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #314b57 mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #314b57?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #476D7E, #314b57 45%, #2E4652). For more colour, a short hue run to #282644 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #314b57 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #314b57 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.