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violet · cool

#3a1d8f

a dark, vivid violet · cool · closest name: Indigo

Token name suggestion: Slate Amethyst

RGB
58, 29, 143
HSL
255°, 66%, 34%
CMYK
59, 80, 0, 44
Luminance
0.0376

#3a1d8f is a dark vivid violet, 255° on the wheel and 75/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (11.98:1). As text it scores 11.98:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Indigo, nearest Tailwind family is indigo.

hsl(255 66% 34%)rgb(58 29 143)Base step 800AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #3a1d8f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#3a1d8f
Hue
255°
violet
Saturation
66%
vivid
Lightness
34%
dark
Brightness
56%
HSV value
Perceived
24%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0376
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
75/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
11.98:1
Closest name
Indigo
ΔE2000 5.3
Chroma
72.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.355
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
indigo
500 · ΔE 24.1
Web-safe
#333399
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue255° of 360°
Saturation66%
Lightness34%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #3a1d8f.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool75% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red24%
Green23%
Blue53%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#3a1d8f
HEX (8-digit)#3a1d8fff
RGBrgb(58, 29, 143)
RGBArgba(58, 29, 143, 1)
HSLhsl(255, 66%, 34%)
HSV / HSBhsv(255, 80%, 56%)
HWBhwb(255 11% 44%)
CMYKcmyk(59%, 80%, 0%, 44%)
LABlab(22.9 43.5 -57.6)
LCHlch(22.9 72.2 307.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.355 0.172 285.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(7.14, 3.76, 26.33)
Decimal3808655
Display P3color(display-p3 0.227 0.114 0.561)
Web-safe#333399

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #3a1d8f;
background-color: #3a1d8f;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #3a1d8f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#3a1d8f] bg-[#3a1d8f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #3a1d8f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.227, green: 0.114, blue: 0.561)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.227, green: 0.114, blue: 0.561, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#3A1D8F</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF3A1D8F)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF3A1D8F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(143, 29, 58)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(58, 29, 143)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(58, 29, 143)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 58, 29, 143)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.2275f, 0.1137f, 0.5608f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{58,29,143}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #3a1d8f 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #3a1d8f 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#2B156A, #DAD3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #3a1d8f h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F3FB;
  --brand-100: #ECE8F8;
  --brand-200: #D4CBF1;
  --brand-300: #B5A2EC;
  --brand-400: #9073E3;
  --brand-500: #6A44D9;
  --brand-600: #5329CC;
  --brand-700: #4522AA;
  --brand-800: #3a1d8f;
  --brand-900: #2B1863;
  --brand-950: #1B0F3E;
  --brand: #3a1d8f;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F6F4FA;
  --brand-border: #CBC0ED;
  --brand-hover: #2E1771;
  --brand-pressed: #221154;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #181424;
    --brand-ink: #DAD3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5F3FB',
        100: '#ECE8F8',
        200: '#D4CBF1',
        300: '#B5A2EC',
        400: '#9073E3',
        500: '#6A44D9',
        600: '#5329CC',
        700: '#4522AA',
        800: '#3a1d8f',
        900: '#2B1863',
        950: '#1B0F3E',
        DEFAULT: '#3a1d8f',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5F3FB,
  '100': #ECE8F8,
  '200': #D4CBF1,
  '300': #B5A2EC,
  '400': #9073E3,
  '500': #6A44D9,
  '600': #5329CC,
  '700': #4522AA,
  '800': #3a1d8f,
  '900': #2B1863,
  '950': #1B0F3E,
);
$brand-base: #3a1d8f;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5F3FB", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#ECE8F8", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D4CBF1", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#B5A2EC", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#9073E3", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#6A44D9", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#5329CC", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#4522AA", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#3a1d8f", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#2B1863", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#1B0F3E", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #3a1d8f · 11.98:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 11.98:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.75:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #3a1d8f as text scores 11.98:1 on white and 1.75:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #EEEAFB at 10.16:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#3a1d8f · 11.98:1
AA on whitealready passes
#3a1d8f
The quick fox
#3a1d8f · 11.98:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#3a1d8f
The quick fox
#7E5DDE · 4.51:1
AA on black+28% L
#7E5DDE
The quick fox
#9F87E7 · 7.09:1
AAA on black+38% L
#9F87E7

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #3A1D8F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#3a1d8f on white: 11.98:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#3a1d8f on black: 1.75:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #3a1d8f as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #3a1d8f.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White11.98:1AaAa
Slate 5011.45:1AaAa
Slate 10010.94:1AaAa
Slate 2009.72:1AaAa
Slate 3008.07:1AaAa
Slate 4004.67:1AaAa
Slate 5002.52:1AaAa
Slate 6001.58:1AaAa
Slate 7001.16:1AaAa
Slate 8001.22:1AaAa
Slate 9001.49:1AaAa
Black1.75:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #003A92
deuteranopia · #00338D
tritanopia · #0A3E56

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #3a1d8f is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F3FB
#ECE8F8
#D4CBF1
#B5A2EC
#9073E3
#6A44D9
#5329CC
#4522AA
#3a1d8f
#2B1863
#1B0F3E
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #F5F3FBDarkest = 950 · #1B0F3EText step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.043 285.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.069 285.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.103 285.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.134 285.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.158 285.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.172 285.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.172 285.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.162 285.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.144 285.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.120 285.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.095 285.2);
}

Colors that work with #3a1d8f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F6F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#CBC0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#5F4B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#92921A
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#2B156A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEEAFB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#181424
Dark-mode background
Hover#2E1771
One step down in lightness
Pressed#221154
Two steps down
Disabled#8275A7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#3C17A9
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #3a1d8f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight66/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#728F1D
Analogous left#1D398F
Analogous right#731D8F
Split-complement 1#8F731D
Split-complement 2#398F1D
Triadic 1#8F3A1D
Triadic 2#1D8F3A
Tetradic#8F1D39
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°255°

#3a1d8f sits at 255°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red22.7%
Green11.4%
Blue56.1%
R · 0–255
58
0x3a
G · 0–255
29
0x1d
B · 0–255
143
0x8f

CMYK percentages

Cyan59.4%
Magenta79.7%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)43.9%

Total ink coverage is 183%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#3a1d8f text on a black background

contrast 1.75:1

Card sample

#3a1d8f text on a white background

contrast 11.98:1

Card sample

#3a1d8f on grey

10.94:1

#3a1d8f on its own surface

10.98:1

#3a1d8f on its dark surface

1.50:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #3a1d8f;
Background color
Panel with #3a1d8f background
background-color: #3a1d8f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #3a1d8f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(58, 29, 143, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(58, 29, 143, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #3a1d8f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3a1d8f, #861D8F);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #3a1d8f, #8F1D7B);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #3a1d8f;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #3a1d8f;
caret-color: #3a1d8f;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #3a1d8f;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EEEAFB;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #3a1d8f;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#3a1d8f 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #3a1d8f over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(58, 29, 143, 0.5)
rgb(58 29 143 / 50%)
#3a1d8f80
hsl(255 66% 34% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #3a1d8f 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#3a1d8f1a#EBE8F4
20%#3a1d8f33#D8D2E9
40%#3a1d8f66#B0A5D2
60%#3a1d8f99#8977BC
80%#3a1d8fcc#614AA5

Gradients from #3a1d8f

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4F27C2, #3a1d8f 45%, #2B156A);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #3a1d8f, #751875);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #3a1d8f, #728F1D);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #5C32D5 0%, #3a1d8f 45%, #2B156A 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #2656B9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #9322A8 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #2B156A 0%, transparent 65%), #3a1d8f;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #3a1d8f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#3a1d8f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Very dark values collapse into each other on cheap panels — leave more lightness between your darkest steps than the numbers suggest.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 1.75:1 — lift it to #7E5DDE for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#3a1d8f, answered

What color is #3a1d8f?

#3a1d8f is a dark vivid violet, closest to Indigo (ΔE2000 5.3). It sits at 255° on the hue wheel with 66% saturation and 34% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #3a1d8f?

rgb(58, 29, 143) — 58 red, 29 green and 143 blue out of 255, or 22.7% / 11.4% / 56.1% by channel.

What is #3a1d8f in HSL and HSV?

hsl(255, 66%, 34%) and hsv(255, 80%, 56%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #3a1d8f a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0376 and perceived brightness is 24%, so white text on it reaches 11.98:1.

Should I use black or white text on #3a1d8f?

White. It scores 11.98:1 against #3a1d8f, versus 1.75:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #3a1d8f accessible on a white background?

#3a1d8f on white scores 11.98:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #3a1d8f?

#728F1D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #8F731D and #398F1D, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #3a1d8f?

For interface work: #F6F4FA as the surface, #CBC0ED for borders, #5F4B9B for secondary text, #92921A as an accent and #2B156A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #1D398F and #731D8F stays calm, while #728F1D is the loudest partner.

What is #3a1d8f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(59%, 80%, 0%, 44%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #3a1d8f warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 75 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #641D8F; nudged cooler, #1B2891.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #3a1d8f?

The indigo family — its 500 step is #6366f1, ΔE2000 24.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #3a1d8f as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #3a1d8f in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#3a1d8f] or text-[#3a1d8f], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #3a1d8f with 50% opacity?

rgba(58, 29, 143, 0.5), or #3a1d8f80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #9D8EC7; over black, #1D0F48.

Is #3a1d8f a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #333399, ΔE2000 5.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #3a1d8f mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #3a1d8f?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #4F27C2, #3a1d8f 45%, #2B156A). For more colour, a short hue run to #751875 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #3a1d8f in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #3a1d8f at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.