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#3f2521

a deep, soft red · warm · closest name: Black

RGB
63, 37, 33
HSL
8°, 31%, 19%
CMYK
0, 41, 48, 75
Luminance
0.0249

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #3f2521 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#3f2521
Hue
red
Saturation
31%
soft
Lightness
19%
deep
Brightness
25%
HSV value
Perceived
18%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0249
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
16/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
14.02:1
Closest name
Black
ΔE2000 17.4
Where it sits
Hue8° of 360°
Saturation31%
Lightness19%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool16% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#3f2521
RGBrgb(63, 37, 33)
HSLhsl(8, 31%, 19%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 41%, 48%, 75%)
LABlab(17.9 11.8 7.8)
LCHlch(17.9 14.1 33.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.296 0.041 29.2)
Decimal4138273
Display P3color(display-p3 0.247 0.145 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #3f2521;
background-color: #3f2521;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#3f2521] bg-[#3f2521]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #3f2521;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.247, green: 0.145, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#3f2521")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF3F2521)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 37, 63)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #3f2521 · 14.02:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 14.02:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.50:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #3f2521 as text scores 14.02:1 on white and 1.50:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#3f2521 on white: 14.02:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#3f2521 on black: 1.50:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #2B2921
deuteranopia · #312E21
tritanopia · #442124

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #3f2521 is pinned to step 950; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F6F5
#F3EDEC
#E7D7D5
#D8BAB5
#C59891
#B2756C
#A15E54
#864F46
#6B3F38
#4F302C
#3f2521
Base = 950Lightest = 50 · #F9F6F5Darkest = 950 · #3f2521
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F6F5;
  --brand-100: #F3EDEC;
  --brand-200: #E7D7D5;
  --brand-300: #D8BAB5;
  --brand-400: #C59891;
  --brand-500: #B2756C;
  --brand-600: #A15E54;
  --brand-700: #864F46;
  --brand-800: #6B3F38;
  --brand-900: #4F302C;
  --brand-950: #3f2521;
  --brand: #3f2521;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #3f2521

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF6F5
Tinted page background
Border#E3CDC9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#97584F
Captions on the surface
Accent#1F413D
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#54312C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F6EFEE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241614
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #3f2521

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#213B3F
Analogous left#3F212C
Analogous right#3F3421
Split-complement 1#213F34
Split-complement 2#212C3F
Triadic 1#213F25
Triadic 2#25213F
Tetradic#2C3F21

RGB percentages

Red24.7%
Green14.5%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta41.3%
Yellow47.6%
Key (black)75.3%

Color previews

#3f2521 text on a black background

contrast 1.50:1

Card sample

#3f2521 text on a white background

contrast 14.02:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #3f2521;
Background color
Panel with #3f2521 background
background-color: #3f2521;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #3f2521;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(63, 37, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(63, 37, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #3f2521;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3f2521, #3F3921);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #3f2521

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#3f2521 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#3f2521, answered

What color is #3f2521?

#3f2521 is a deep soft red, closest to Black (ΔE2000 17.4). It sits at 8° on the hue wheel with 31% saturation and 19% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #3f2521?

rgb(63, 37, 33) — 63 red, 37 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 24.7% / 14.5% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #3f2521 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0249 and perceived brightness is 18%, so white text on it reaches 14.02:1.

Should I use black or white text on #3f2521?

White. It scores 14.02:1 against #3f2521, versus 1.50:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #3f2521?

#213B3F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #213F34 and #212C3F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #3f2521?

For interface work: #FAF6F5 as the surface, #E3CDC9 for borders, #97584F for secondary text, #1F413D as an accent and #54312C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #3F212C and #3F3421 stays calm, while #213B3F is the loudest partner.

What is #3f2521 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 41%, 48%, 75%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #3f2521 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 16 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #3F2D21; nudged cooler, #402027.

Work with #3f2521 in the Color Lab