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#441a21

a deep, soft red · warm · closest name: Maroon

RGB
68, 26, 33
HSL
350°, 45%, 18%
CMYK
0, 62, 52, 73
Luminance
0.0208

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #441a21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#441a21
Hue
350°
red
Saturation
45%
soft
Lightness
18%
deep
Brightness
27%
HSV value
Perceived
17%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0208
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
22/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
14.84:1
Closest name
Maroon
ΔE2000 18.4
Where it sits
Hue350° of 360°
Saturation45%
Lightness18%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool22% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#441a21
RGBrgb(68, 26, 33)
HSLhsl(350, 45%, 18%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 62%, 52%, 73%)
LABlab(15.9 21.1 5.2)
LCHlch(15.9 21.7 13.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.283 0.065 11.9)
Decimal4463137
Display P3color(display-p3 0.267 0.102 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #441a21;
background-color: #441a21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#441a21] bg-[#441a21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #441a21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.267, green: 0.102, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#441a21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF441A21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 26, 68)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #441a21 · 14.84:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 14.84:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.42:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #441a21 as text scores 14.84:1 on white and 1.42:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#441a21 on white: 14.84:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#441a21 on black: 1.42:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #232221
deuteranopia · #2D2B20
tritanopia · #4A151D

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #441a21 is pinned to step 950; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF5F6
#F5EAEC
#EBD1D5
#E0AEB6
#D08592
#C15D6D
#B14456
#943848
#762D39
#56242C
#441a21
Base = 950Lightest = 50 · #FAF5F6Darkest = 950 · #441a21
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF5F6;
  --brand-100: #F5EAEC;
  --brand-200: #EBD1D5;
  --brand-300: #E0AEB6;
  --brand-400: #D08592;
  --brand-500: #C15D6D;
  --brand-600: #B14456;
  --brand-700: #943848;
  --brand-800: #762D39;
  --brand-900: #56242C;
  --brand-950: #441a21;
  --brand: #441a21;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #441a21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF4F5
Tinted page background
Border#E8C4CA
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B58
Captions on the surface
Accent#184633
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5C232D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F8EDEE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241416
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #441a21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1A443D
Analogous left#441A36
Analogous right#44281A
Split-complement 1#1A4428
Split-complement 2#1A3644
Triadic 1#21441A
Triadic 2#1A2144
Tetradic#36441A

RGB percentages

Red26.7%
Green10.2%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta61.8%
Yellow51.5%
Key (black)73.3%

Color previews

#441a21 text on a black background

contrast 1.42:1

Card sample

#441a21 text on a white background

contrast 14.84:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #441a21;
Background color
Panel with #441a21 background
background-color: #441a21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #441a21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(68, 26, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(68, 26, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #441a21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #441a21, #442F1A);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #441a21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#441a21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#441a21, answered

What color is #441a21?

#441a21 is a deep soft red, closest to Maroon (ΔE2000 18.4). It sits at 350° on the hue wheel with 45% saturation and 18% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #441a21?

rgb(68, 26, 33) — 68 red, 26 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 26.7% / 10.2% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #441a21 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0208 and perceived brightness is 17%, so white text on it reaches 14.84:1.

Should I use black or white text on #441a21?

White. It scores 14.84:1 against #441a21, versus 1.42:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #441a21?

#1A443D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #1A4428 and #1A3644, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #441a21?

For interface work: #FAF4F5 as the surface, #E8C4CA for borders, #9B4B58 for secondary text, #184633 as an accent and #5C232D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #441A36 and #44281A stays calm, while #1A443D is the loudest partner.

What is #441a21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 62%, 52%, 73%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #441a21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 22 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #44221A; nudged cooler, #451930.

Work with #441a21 in the Color Lab