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#459c21

a dark, vivid green · neutral · closest name: Forest Green

RGB
69, 156, 33
HSL
102°, 65%, 37%
CMYK
56, 0, 79, 39
Luminance
0.2515

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #459c21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#459c21
Hue
102°
green
Saturation
65%
vivid
Lightness
37%
dark
Brightness
61%
HSV value
Perceived
49%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2515
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
55/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
6.03:1
Closest name
Forest Green
ΔE2000 7
Where it sits
Hue102° of 360°
Saturation65%
Lightness37%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool55% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#459c21
RGBrgb(69, 156, 33)
HSLhsl(102, 65%, 37%)
CMYKcmyk(56%, 0%, 79%, 39%)
LABlab(57.2 -47.7 52.2)
LCHlch(57.2 70.7 132.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.615 0.176 138.6)
Decimal4561953
Display P3color(display-p3 0.271 0.612 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #459c21;
background-color: #459c21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#459c21] bg-[#459c21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #459c21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.271, green: 0.612, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#459c21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF459C21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 156, 69)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #459c21 · 6.03:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.48:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.03:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #459c21 as text scores 3.48:1 on white and 6.03:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#459c21 on white: 3.48:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#459c21 on black: 6.03:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #A18E00
deuteranopia · #96872F
tritanopia · #3D9685

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #459c21 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F6FBF3
#ECF7E8
#D6F1CB
#B8EBA2
#94E274
#71D846
#59CA2B
#459c21
#3C871C
#2E6219
#1D3D0F
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #F6FBF3Darkest = 950 · #1D3D0F
:root {
  --brand-50: #F6FBF3;
  --brand-100: #ECF7E8;
  --brand-200: #D6F1CB;
  --brand-300: #B8EBA2;
  --brand-400: #94E274;
  --brand-500: #71D846;
  --brand-600: #59CA2B;
  --brand-700: #459c21;
  --brand-800: #3C871C;
  --brand-900: #2E6219;
  --brand-950: #1D3D0F;
  --brand: #459c21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #459c21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F6FAF4
Tinted page background
Border#CDEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#629B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#591DA0
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#2F6916
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EFFBEA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#192414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #459c21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#78219C
Analogous left#839C21
Analogous right#219C3A
Split-complement 1#3A219C
Split-complement 2#9C2183
Triadic 1#21459C
Triadic 2#9C2145
Tetradic#21839C

RGB percentages

Red27.1%
Green61.2%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan55.8%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow78.8%
Key (black)38.8%

Color previews

#459c21 text on a black background

contrast 6.03:1

Card sample

#459c21 text on a white background

contrast 3.48:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #459c21;
Background color
Panel with #459c21 background
background-color: #459c21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #459c21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(69, 156, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(69, 156, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #459c21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #459c21, #219C4F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #459c21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#459c21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#459c21, answered

What color is #459c21?

#459c21 is a dark vivid green, closest to Forest Green (ΔE2000 7). It sits at 102° on the hue wheel with 65% saturation and 37% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #459c21?

rgb(69, 156, 33) — 69 red, 156 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 27.1% / 61.2% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #459c21 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2515 and perceived brightness is 49%, so black text on it reaches 6.03:1.

Should I use black or white text on #459c21?

Black. It scores 6.03:1 against #459c21, versus 3.48:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #459c21?

#78219C sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #3A219C and #9C2183, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #459c21?

For interface work: #F6FAF4 as the surface, #CDEDC0 for borders, #629B4B for secondary text, #591DA0 as an accent and #2F6916 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #839C21 and #219C3A stays calm, while #78219C is the loudest partner.

What is #459c21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(56%, 0%, 79%, 39%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #459c21 warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 55 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #729C21; nudged cooler, #1F9E28.

Work with #459c21 in the Color Lab