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orange · warm

#46352c

a deep, soft orange · warm · closest name: Black

Token name suggestion: Midnight Amber

RGB
70, 53, 44
HSL
21°, 23%, 22%
CMYK
0, 24, 37, 73
Luminance
0.0403

#46352c is a deep soft orange, 21° on the wheel and 21/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (11.63:1). As text it scores 11.63:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Black, nearest Tailwind family is stone.

hsl(21 23% 22%)rgb(70 53 44)Base step 900AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #46352c is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#46352c
Hue
21°
orange
Saturation
23%
soft
Lightness
22%
deep
Brightness
27%
HSV value
Perceived
23%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0403
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
21/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
11.63:1
Closest name
Black
ΔE2000 18
Chroma
10.5
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.345
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
stone
500 · ΔE 21.1
Web-safe
#333333
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue21° of 360°
Saturation23%
Lightness22%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #46352c.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool21% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red32%
Green63%
Blue5%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#46352c
HEX (8-digit)#46352cff
RGBrgb(70, 53, 44)
RGBArgba(70, 53, 44, 1)
HSLhsl(21, 23%, 22%)
HSV / HSBhsv(21, 37%, 27%)
HWBhwb(21 17% 73%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 24%, 37%, 73%)
LABlab(23.8 6.1 8.6)
LCHlch(23.8 10.5 54.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.345 0.029 49.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(4.25, 4.03, 2.94)
Decimal4601132
Display P3color(display-p3 0.275 0.208 0.173)
Web-safe#333333

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #46352c;
background-color: #46352c;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #46352c;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#46352c] bg-[#46352c]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #46352c;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.275, green: 0.208, blue: 0.173)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.275, green: 0.208, blue: 0.173, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#46352C</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF46352C)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF46352C)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(44, 53, 70)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(70, 53, 44)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(70, 53, 44)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 70, 53, 44)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.2745f, 0.2078f, 0.1725f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{70,53,44}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #46352c 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #46352c 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#4E3B31, #E7DED9);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #46352c h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F7F6;
  --brand-100: #F2EFED;
  --brand-200: #E5DCD7;
  --brand-300: #D4C3BA;
  --brand-400: #BEA598;
  --brand-500: #A88775;
  --brand-600: #96725E;
  --brand-700: #7D5F4F;
  --brand-800: #644C3F;
  --brand-900: #46352c;
  --brand-950: #2E241E;
  --brand: #46352c;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F9F7F6;
  --brand-border: #E0D3CD;
  --brand-hover: #30251E;
  --brand-pressed: #1A1411;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #221A16;
    --brand-ink: #E7DED9;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F7F6',
        100: '#F2EFED',
        200: '#E5DCD7',
        300: '#D4C3BA',
        400: '#BEA598',
        500: '#A88775',
        600: '#96725E',
        700: '#7D5F4F',
        800: '#644C3F',
        900: '#46352c',
        950: '#2E241E',
        DEFAULT: '#46352c',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F7F6,
  '100': #F2EFED,
  '200': #E5DCD7,
  '300': #D4C3BA,
  '400': #BEA598,
  '500': #A88775,
  '600': #96725E,
  '700': #7D5F4F,
  '800': #644C3F,
  '900': #46352c,
  '950': #2E241E,
);
$brand-base: #46352c;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F7F6", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F2EFED", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E5DCD7", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D4C3BA", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#BEA598", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#A88775", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#96725E", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#7D5F4F", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#644C3F", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#46352c", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2E241E", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #46352c · 11.63:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 11.63:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.81:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #46352c as text scores 11.63:1 on white and 1.81:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #F5F1EF at 10.36:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#46352c · 11.63:1
AA on whitealready passes
#46352c
The quick fox
#46352c · 11.63:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#46352c
The quick fox
#916E5B · 4.59:1
AA on black+24% L
#916E5B
The quick fox
#AF9080 · 7.12:1
AAA on black+37% L
#AF9080

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #46352C is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#46352c on white: 11.63:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#46352c on black: 1.81:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #46352c as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #46352c.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White11.63:1AaAa
Slate 5011.11:1AaAa
Slate 10010.61:1AaAa
Slate 2009.43:1AaAa
Slate 3007.83:1AaAa
Slate 4004.53:1AaAa
Slate 5002.44:1AaAa
Slate 6001.53:1AaAa
Slate 7001.12:1AaAa
Slate 8001.26:1AaAa
Slate 9001.54:1AaAa
Black1.81:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #3A362B
deuteranopia · #3D3A2C
tritanopia · #4B3233

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #46352c is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F7F6
#F2EFED
#E5DCD7
#D4C3BA
#BEA598
#A88775
#96725E
#7D5F4F
#644C3F
#46352c
#2E241E
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #F9F7F6Darkest = 950 · #2E241EText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.007 49.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.012 49.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.017 49.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.023 49.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.027 49.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.029 49.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.029 49.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.027 49.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.024 49.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.020 49.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.016 49.3);
}

Colors that work with #46352c

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F9F7F6
Tinted page background
Border#E0D3CD
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#8D6B59
Captions on the surface
Accent#2A4548
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#4E3B31
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5F1EF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#221A16
Dark-mode background
Hover#30251E
One step down in lightness
Pressed#1A1411
Two steps down
Disabled#8A6A58
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#593D2D
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #46352c

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight78/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2C3D46
Analogous left#462C30
Analogous right#46422C
Split-complement 1#2C4642
Split-complement 2#2C3046
Triadic 1#2C4635
Triadic 2#352C46
Tetradic#30462C
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°21°

#46352c sits at 21°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red27.5%
Green20.8%
Blue17.3%
R · 0–255
70
0x46
G · 0–255
53
0x35
B · 0–255
44
0x2c

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta24.3%
Yellow37.1%
Key (black)72.5%

Total ink coverage is 134%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#46352c text on a black background

contrast 1.81:1

Card sample

#46352c text on a white background

contrast 11.63:1

Card sample

#46352c on grey

10.61:1

#46352c on its own surface

10.89:1

#46352c on its dark surface

1.47:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #46352c;
Background color
Panel with #46352c background
background-color: #46352c;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #46352c;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(70, 53, 44, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(70, 53, 44, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #46352c;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #46352c, #46462C);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #46352c, #3F462C);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #46352c;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #46352c;
caret-color: #46352c;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #46352c;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F5F1EF;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #46352c;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#46352c 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #46352c over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(70, 53, 44, 0.5)
rgb(70 53 44 / 50%)
#46352c80
hsl(21 23% 22% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #46352c 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#46352c1a#EDEBEA
20%#46352c33#DAD7D5
40%#46352c66#B5AEAB
60%#46352c99#908680
80%#46352ccc#6B5D56

Gradients from #46352c

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #6C5244, #46352c 45%, #4E3B31);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #46352c, #323320);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #46352c, #2C3D46);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #7F6050 0%, #46352c 45%, #4E3B31 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F9F7F6, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #654049 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #595738 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #4E3B31 0%, transparent 65%), #46352c;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #46352c

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#46352c in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Very dark values collapse into each other on cheap panels — leave more lightness between your darkest steps than the numbers suggest.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 1.81:1 — lift it to #916E5B for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#46352c, answered

What color is #46352c?

#46352c is a deep soft orange, closest to Black (ΔE2000 18). It sits at 21° on the hue wheel with 23% saturation and 22% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #46352c?

rgb(70, 53, 44) — 70 red, 53 green and 44 blue out of 255, or 27.5% / 20.8% / 17.3% by channel.

What is #46352c in HSL and HSV?

hsl(21, 23%, 22%) and hsv(21, 37%, 27%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #46352c a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0403 and perceived brightness is 23%, so white text on it reaches 11.63:1.

Should I use black or white text on #46352c?

White. It scores 11.63:1 against #46352c, versus 1.81:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #46352c accessible on a white background?

#46352c on white scores 11.63:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #46352c?

#2C3D46 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2C4642 and #2C3046, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #46352c?

For interface work: #F9F7F6 as the surface, #E0D3CD for borders, #8D6B59 for secondary text, #2A4548 as an accent and #4E3B31 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #462C30 and #46422C stays calm, while #2C3D46 is the loudest partner.

What is #46352c in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 24%, 37%, 73%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #46352c warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 21 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #564336; nudged cooler, #472B2C.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #46352c?

The stone family — its 500 step is #78716c, ΔE2000 21.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #46352c as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #46352c in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#46352c] or text-[#46352c], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #46352c with 50% opacity?

rgba(70, 53, 44, 0.5), or #46352c80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #A39A96; over black, #231B16.

Is #46352c a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #333333, ΔE2000 9.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #46352c mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #46352c?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #6C5244, #46352c 45%, #4E3B31). For more colour, a short hue run to #323320 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #46352c in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #46352c at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.