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blue · cool

#495f71

a dark, soft blue · cool · closest name: Dim Gray

Token name suggestion: Shadow Sapphire

RGB
73, 95, 113
HSL
207°, 22%, 37%
CMYK
35, 16, 0, 56
Luminance
0.1079

#495f71 is a dark soft blue, 207° on the wheel and 80/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (6.65:1). As text it scores 6.65:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dim Gray, nearest Tailwind family is slate.

hsl(207 22% 37%)rgb(73 95 113)Base step 700AA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #495f71 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#495f71
Hue
207°
blue
Saturation
22%
soft
Lightness
37%
dark
Brightness
44%
HSV value
Perceived
36%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1079
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
80/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
6.65:1
Closest name
Dim Gray
ΔE2000 11.5
Chroma
13.3
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.475
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
slate
500 · ΔE 9.3
Web-safe
#336666
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue207° of 360°
Saturation22%
Lightness37%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #495f71.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool80% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red13%
Green76%
Blue11%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#495f71
HEX (8-digit)#495f71ff
RGBrgb(73, 95, 113)
RGBArgba(73, 95, 113, 1)
HSLhsl(207, 22%, 37%)
HSV / HSBhsv(207, 35%, 44%)
HWBhwb(207 29% 56%)
CMYKcmyk(35%, 16%, 0%, 56%)
LABlab(39.2 -3.4 -12.9)
LCHlch(39.2 13.3 255.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.475 0.040 243.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(9.82, 10.79, 17.19)
Decimal4808561
Display P3color(display-p3 0.286 0.373 0.443)
Web-safe#336666

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #495f71;
background-color: #495f71;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #495f71;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#495f71] bg-[#495f71]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #495f71;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.286, green: 0.373, blue: 0.443)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.286, green: 0.373, blue: 0.443, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#495F71</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF495F71)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF495F71)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(113, 95, 73)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(73, 95, 113)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(73, 95, 113)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 73, 95, 113)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.2863f, 0.3725f, 0.4431f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{73,95,113}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #495f71 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #495f71 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#32414D, #DAE1E7);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #495f71 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F6F7F9;
  --brand-100: #EDF0F2;
  --brand-200: #D8DEE4;
  --brand-300: #BBC8D3;
  --brand-400: #99ADBD;
  --brand-500: #7791A7;
  --brand-600: #607D95;
  --brand-700: #495f71;
  --brand-800: #405363;
  --brand-900: #313E49;
  --brand-950: #1F272E;
  --brand: #495f71;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F6F8F9;
  --brand-border: #CDD7DF;
  --brand-hover: #3B4D5B;
  --brand-pressed: #2D3B46;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #161D22;
    --brand-ink: #DAE1E7;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F6F7F9',
        100: '#EDF0F2',
        200: '#D8DEE4',
        300: '#BBC8D3',
        400: '#99ADBD',
        500: '#7791A7',
        600: '#607D95',
        700: '#495f71',
        800: '#405363',
        900: '#313E49',
        950: '#1F272E',
        DEFAULT: '#495f71',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F6F7F9,
  '100': #EDF0F2,
  '200': #D8DEE4,
  '300': #BBC8D3,
  '400': #99ADBD,
  '500': #7791A7,
  '600': #607D95,
  '700': #495f71,
  '800': #405363,
  '900': #313E49,
  '950': #1F272E,
);
$brand-base: #495f71;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F6F7F9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EDF0F2", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D8DEE4", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#BBC8D3", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#99ADBD", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#7791A7", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#607D95", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#495f71", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#405363", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#313E49", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#1F272E", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #495f71 · 6.65:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 6.65:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 3.16:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #495f71 as text scores 6.65:1 on white and 3.16:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #F0F3F5 at 5.97:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#495f71 · 6.65:1
AA on whitealready passes
#495f71
The quick fox
#455A6B · 7.17:1
AAA on white−2% L
#455A6B
The quick fox
#5D7990 · 4.60:1
AA on black+10% L
#5D7990
The quick fox
#829AAE · 7.18:1
AAA on black+23% L
#829AAE

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #495F71 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#495f71 on white: 6.65:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#495f71 on black: 3.16:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #495f71 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #495f71.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White6.65:1AaAa
Slate 506.35:1AaAa
Slate 1006.07:1AaAa
Slate 2005.39:1AaAa
Slate 3004.48:1AaAa
Slate 4002.59:1AaAa
Slate 5001.40:1AaAa
Slate 6001.14:1AaAa
Slate 7001.56:1AaAa
Slate 8002.20:1AaAa
Slate 9002.69:1AaAa
Black3.16:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #585F72
deuteranopia · #525B71
tritanopia · #3C6365

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #495f71 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F6F7F9
#EDF0F2
#D8DEE4
#BBC8D3
#99ADBD
#7791A7
#607D95
#495f71
#405363
#313E49
#1F272E
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #F6F7F9Darkest = 950 · #1F272EText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.010 243.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.016 243.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.024 243.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.031 243.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.036 243.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.040 243.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.040 243.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.037 243.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.033 243.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.028 243.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.022 243.4);
}

Colors that work with #495f71

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F6F8F9
Tinted page background
Border#CDD7DF
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#5A758B
Captions on the surface
Accent#754F45
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#32414D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F0F3F5
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#161D22
Dark-mode background
Hover#3B4D5B
One step down in lightness
Pressed#2D3B46
Two steps down
Disabled#7E97AC
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#476B88
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #495f71

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight64/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#715B49
Analogous left#49716F
Analogous right#494B71
Split-complement 1#71494B
Split-complement 2#716F49
Triadic 1#71495F
Triadic 2#5F7149
Tetradic#6F4971
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°207°

#495f71 sits at 207°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red28.6%
Green37.3%
Blue44.3%
R · 0–255
73
0x49
G · 0–255
95
0x5f
B · 0–255
113
0x71

CMYK percentages

Cyan35.4%
Magenta15.9%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)55.7%

Total ink coverage is 107%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#495f71 text on a black background

contrast 3.16:1

Card sample

#495f71 text on a white background

contrast 6.65:1

Card sample

#495f71 on grey

6.07:1

#495f71 on its own surface

6.24:1

#495f71 on its dark surface

2.56:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #495f71;
Background color
Panel with #495f71 background
background-color: #495f71;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #495f71;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(73, 95, 113, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(73, 95, 113, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #495f71;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #495f71, #4E4971);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #495f71, #584971);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #495f71;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #495f71;
caret-color: #495f71;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #495f71;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F0F3F5;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #495f71;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#495f71 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #495f71 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(73, 95, 113, 0.5)
rgb(73 95 113 / 50%)
#495f7180
hsl(207 22% 37% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #495f71 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#495f711a#EDEFF1
20%#495f7133#DBDFE3
40%#495f7166#B6BFC6
60%#495f7199#929FAA
80%#495f71cc#6D7F8D

Gradients from #495f71

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #617E96, #495f71 45%, #32414D);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #495f71, #443D5E);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #495f71, #715B49);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #728DA4 0%, #495f71 45%, #32414D 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F8F9, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #5D9089 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #575584 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #32414D 0%, transparent 65%), #495f71;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #495f71

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#495f71 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 3.16:1 — lift it to #5D7990 for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#495f71, answered

What color is #495f71?

#495f71 is a dark soft blue, closest to Dim Gray (ΔE2000 11.5). It sits at 207° on the hue wheel with 22% saturation and 37% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #495f71?

rgb(73, 95, 113) — 73 red, 95 green and 113 blue out of 255, or 28.6% / 37.3% / 44.3% by channel.

What is #495f71 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(207, 22%, 37%) and hsv(207, 35%, 44%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #495f71 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1079 and perceived brightness is 36%, so white text on it reaches 6.65:1.

Should I use black or white text on #495f71?

White. It scores 6.65:1 against #495f71, versus 3.16:1 for black — AA at any size.

Is #495f71 accessible on a white background?

#495f71 on white scores 6.65:1, which clears AA at every size but not AAA.

What is the complementary color of #495f71?

#715B49 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #71494B and #716F49, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #495f71?

For interface work: #F6F8F9 as the surface, #CDD7DF for borders, #5A758B for secondary text, #754F45 as an accent and #32414D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #49716F and #494B71 stays calm, while #715B49 is the loudest partner.

What is #495f71 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(35%, 16%, 0%, 56%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #495f71 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 80 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #495071; nudged cooler, #3D5063.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #495f71?

The slate family — its 500 step is #64748b, ΔE2000 9.3 away. That is a visible difference, so define #495f71 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #495f71 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#495f71] or text-[#495f71], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #495f71 with 50% opacity?

rgba(73, 95, 113, 0.5), or #495f7180 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #A4AFB8; over black, #253039.

Is #495f71 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #336666, ΔE2000 13.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #495f71 mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #495f71?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #617E96, #495f71 45%, #32414D). For more colour, a short hue run to #443D5E keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #495f71 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #495f71 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.