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blue · cool

#4d2ac3

a balanced, vivid blue · cool · closest name: Medium Blue

Token name suggestion: Atlas Denim

RGB
77, 42, 195
HSL
254°, 65%, 47%
CMYK
61, 79, 0, 24
Luminance
0.0717

#4d2ac3 is a balanced vivid blue, 254° on the wheel and 76/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (8.63:1). As text it scores 8.63:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Medium Blue, nearest Tailwind family is indigo.

hsl(254 65% 47%)rgb(77 42 195)Base step 600AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #4d2ac3 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#4d2ac3
Hue
254°
blue
Saturation
65%
vivid
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
76%
HSV value
Perceived
33%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0717
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
76/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
8.63:1
Closest name
Medium Blue
ΔE2000 6.8
Chroma
91.6
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.440
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
indigo
500 · ΔE 17.4
Web-safe
#6633CC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue254° of 360°
Saturation65%
Lightness47%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #4d2ac3.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool76% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red22%
Green23%
Blue55%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#4d2ac3
HEX (8-digit)#4d2ac3ff
RGBrgb(77, 42, 195)
RGBArgba(77, 42, 195, 1)
HSLhsl(254, 65%, 47%)
HSV / HSBhsv(254, 78%, 76%)
HWBhwb(254 16% 24%)
CMYKcmyk(61%, 79%, 0%, 24%)
LABlab(32.2 54.6 -73.5)
LCHlch(32.2 91.6 306.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.440 0.218 283.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(13.74, 7.17, 52.28)
Decimal5057219
Display P3color(display-p3 0.302 0.165 0.765)
Web-safe#6633CC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #4d2ac3;
background-color: #4d2ac3;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #4d2ac3;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#4d2ac3] bg-[#4d2ac3]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #4d2ac3;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.302, green: 0.165, blue: 0.765)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.302, green: 0.165, blue: 0.765, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#4D2AC3</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF4D2AC3)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF4D2AC3)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(195, 42, 77)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(77, 42, 195)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(77, 42, 195)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 77, 42, 195)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.3020f, 0.1647f, 0.7647f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{77,42,195}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #4d2ac3 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #4d2ac3 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#291769, #D9D3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #4d2ac3 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F3FB;
  --brand-100: #ECE8F7;
  --brand-200: #D4CBF1;
  --brand-300: #B3A3EB;
  --brand-400: #8D74E1;
  --brand-500: #6746D7;
  --brand-600: #4d2ac3;
  --brand-700: #4224A8;
  --brand-800: #351D86;
  --brand-900: #291962;
  --brand-950: #1A103D;
  --brand: #4d2ac3;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F6F4FA;
  --brand-border: #CAC0ED;
  --brand-hover: #4124A6;
  --brand-pressed: #361D88;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #171424;
    --brand-ink: #D9D3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5F3FB',
        100: '#ECE8F7',
        200: '#D4CBF1',
        300: '#B3A3EB',
        400: '#8D74E1',
        500: '#6746D7',
        600: '#4d2ac3',
        700: '#4224A8',
        800: '#351D86',
        900: '#291962',
        950: '#1A103D',
        DEFAULT: '#4d2ac3',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5F3FB,
  '100': #ECE8F7,
  '200': #D4CBF1,
  '300': #B3A3EB,
  '400': #8D74E1,
  '500': #6746D7,
  '600': #4d2ac3,
  '700': #4224A8,
  '800': #351D86,
  '900': #291962,
  '950': #1A103D,
);
$brand-base: #4d2ac3;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5F3FB", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#ECE8F7", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D4CBF1", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#B3A3EB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#8D74E1", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#6746D7", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#4d2ac3", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#4224A8", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#351D86", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#291962", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#1A103D", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #4d2ac3 · 8.63:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 8.63:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.43:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #4d2ac3 as text scores 8.63:1 on white and 2.43:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #EEEAFA at 7.30:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#4d2ac3 · 8.63:1
AA on whitealready passes
#4d2ac3
The quick fox
#4d2ac3 · 8.63:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#4d2ac3
The quick fox
#7E62DD · 4.68:1
AA on black+16% L
#7E62DD
The quick fox
#9D87E5 · 7.03:1
AAA on black+25% L
#9D87E5

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #4D2AC3 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#4d2ac3 on white: 8.63:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#4d2ac3 on black: 2.43:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #4d2ac3 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #4d2ac3.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White8.63:1AaAa
Slate 508.24:1AaAa
Slate 1007.87:1AaAa
Slate 2007.00:1AaAa
Slate 3005.81:1AaAa
Slate 4003.36:1AaAa
Slate 5001.81:1AaAa
Slate 6001.14:1AaAa
Slate 7001.20:1AaAa
Slate 8001.70:1AaAa
Slate 9002.07:1AaAa
Black2.43:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #0050C7
deuteranopia · #0047C0
tritanopia · #005776

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #4d2ac3 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F3FB
#ECE8F7
#D4CBF1
#B3A3EB
#8D74E1
#6746D7
#4d2ac3
#4224A8
#351D86
#291962
#1A103D
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F5F3FBDarkest = 950 · #1A103DText step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.054 283.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.087 283.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.131 283.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.170 283.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.200 283.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.218 283.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.218 283.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.205 283.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.183 283.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.152 283.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.120 283.3);
}

Colors that work with #4d2ac3

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F6F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#CAC0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#5D4B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#ACA920
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#291769
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEEAFA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#171424
Dark-mode background
Hover#4124A6
One step down in lightness
Pressed#361D88
Two steps down
Disabled#A59DC0
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#4E23DF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #4d2ac3

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight54/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#A0C32A
Analogous left#2A54C3
Analogous right#9A2AC3
Split-complement 1#C39A2A
Split-complement 2#54C32A
Triadic 1#C34D2A
Triadic 2#2AC34D
Tetradic#C32A54
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°254°

#4d2ac3 sits at 254°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red30.2%
Green16.5%
Blue76.5%
R · 0–255
77
0x4d
G · 0–255
42
0x2a
B · 0–255
195
0xc3

CMYK percentages

Cyan60.5%
Magenta78.5%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)23.5%

Total ink coverage is 163%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#4d2ac3 text on a black background

contrast 2.43:1

Card sample

#4d2ac3 text on a white background

contrast 8.63:1

Card sample

#4d2ac3 on grey

7.87:1

#4d2ac3 on its own surface

7.90:1

#4d2ac3 on its dark surface

2.10:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #4d2ac3;
Background color
Panel with #4d2ac3 background
background-color: #4d2ac3;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #4d2ac3;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(77, 42, 195, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(77, 42, 195, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #4d2ac3;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4d2ac3, #B32AC3);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #4d2ac3, #C32AAD);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #4d2ac3;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #4d2ac3;
caret-color: #4d2ac3;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #4d2ac3;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EEEAFA;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #4d2ac3;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#4d2ac3 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #4d2ac3 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(77, 42, 195, 0.5)
rgb(77 42 195 / 50%)
#4d2ac380
hsl(254 65% 47% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #4d2ac3 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#4d2ac31a#EDEAF9
20%#4d2ac333#DBD4F3
40%#4d2ac366#B8AAE7
60%#4d2ac399#947FDB
80%#4d2ac3cc#7155CF

Gradients from #4d2ac3

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7051DA, #4d2ac3 45%, #291769);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #4d2ac3, #A725AA);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #4d2ac3, #A0C32A);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #856ADF 0%, #4d2ac3 45%, #291769 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #487BD8 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B738D4 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #291769 0%, transparent 65%), #4d2ac3;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #4d2ac3

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#4d2ac3 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.43:1 — lift it to #7E62DD for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#4d2ac3, answered

What color is #4d2ac3?

#4d2ac3 is a balanced vivid blue, closest to Medium Blue (ΔE2000 6.8). It sits at 254° on the hue wheel with 65% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #4d2ac3?

rgb(77, 42, 195) — 77 red, 42 green and 195 blue out of 255, or 30.2% / 16.5% / 76.5% by channel.

What is #4d2ac3 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(254, 65%, 47%) and hsv(254, 78%, 76%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #4d2ac3 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0717 and perceived brightness is 33%, so white text on it reaches 8.63:1.

Should I use black or white text on #4d2ac3?

White. It scores 8.63:1 against #4d2ac3, versus 2.43:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #4d2ac3 accessible on a white background?

#4d2ac3 on white scores 8.63:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #4d2ac3?

#A0C32A sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #C39A2A and #54C32A, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #4d2ac3?

For interface work: #F6F4FA as the surface, #CAC0ED for borders, #5D4B9B for secondary text, #ACA920 as an accent and #291769 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #2A54C3 and #9A2AC3 stays calm, while #A0C32A is the loudest partner.

What is #4d2ac3 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(61%, 79%, 0%, 24%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #4d2ac3 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 76 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #852AC3; nudged cooler, #283DC6.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #4d2ac3?

The indigo family — its 500 step is #6366f1, ΔE2000 17.4 away. That is a visible difference, so define #4d2ac3 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #4d2ac3 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#4d2ac3] or text-[#4d2ac3], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #4d2ac3 with 50% opacity?

rgba(77, 42, 195, 0.5), or #4d2ac380 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #A695E1; over black, #271562.

Is #4d2ac3 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #6633CC, ΔE2000 4.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #4d2ac3 mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #4d2ac3?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #7051DA, #4d2ac3 45%, #291769). For more colour, a short hue run to #A725AA keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #4d2ac3 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #4d2ac3 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.