Skip to content
blue · cool

#4f596c

a dark, soft blue · cool · closest name: Dim Gray

Token name suggestion: Dusk Cobalt

RGB
79, 89, 108
HSL
219°, 16%, 37%
CMYK
27, 18, 0, 58
Luminance
0.0989

#4f596c is a dark soft blue, 219° on the wheel and 70/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (7.05:1). As text it scores 7.05:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dim Gray, nearest Tailwind family is gray.

hsl(219 16% 37%)rgb(79 89 108)Base step 700AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #4f596c is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#4f596c
Hue
219°
blue
Saturation
16%
soft
Lightness
37%
dark
Brightness
42%
HSV value
Perceived
35%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0989
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
70/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
7.05:1
Closest name
Dim Gray
ΔE2000 11.3
Chroma
12.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.463
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
gray
500 · ΔE 9.7
Web-safe
#666666
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue219° of 360°
Saturation16%
Lightness37%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #4f596c.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool70% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red17%
Green72%
Blue11%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#4f596c
HEX (8-digit)#4f596cff
RGBrgb(79, 89, 108)
RGBArgba(79, 89, 108, 1)
HSLhsl(219, 16%, 37%)
HSV / HSBhsv(219, 27%, 42%)
HWBhwb(219 31% 58%)
CMYKcmyk(27%, 18%, 0%, 58%)
LABlab(37.6 0.8 -12.2)
LCHlch(37.6 12.2 274.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.463 0.034 263.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(9.50, 9.89, 15.59)
Decimal5200236
Display P3color(display-p3 0.310 0.349 0.424)
Web-safe#666666

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #4f596c;
background-color: #4f596c;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #4f596c;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#4f596c] bg-[#4f596c]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #4f596c;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.310, green: 0.349, blue: 0.424)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.310, green: 0.349, blue: 0.424, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#4F596C</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF4F596C)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF4F596C)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(108, 89, 79)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(79, 89, 108)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(79, 89, 108)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 79, 89, 108)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.3098f, 0.3490f, 0.4235f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{79,89,108}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #4f596c 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #4f596c 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#363D4A, #DCDFE5);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #4f596c h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F6F7F8;
  --brand-100: #EEEFF2;
  --brand-200: #D9DCE2;
  --brand-300: #BEC4D0;
  --brand-400: #9EA7B8;
  --brand-500: #7D89A0;
  --brand-600: #67758D;
  --brand-700: #4f596c;
  --brand-800: #454E5E;
  --brand-900: #343A46;
  --brand-950: #21252C;
  --brand: #4f596c;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F6F7F9;
  --brand-border: #D0D4DD;
  --brand-hover: #404857;
  --brand-pressed: #313743;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #181B20;
    --brand-ink: #DCDFE5;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F6F7F8',
        100: '#EEEFF2',
        200: '#D9DCE2',
        300: '#BEC4D0',
        400: '#9EA7B8',
        500: '#7D89A0',
        600: '#67758D',
        700: '#4f596c',
        800: '#454E5E',
        900: '#343A46',
        950: '#21252C',
        DEFAULT: '#4f596c',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F6F7F8,
  '100': #EEEFF2,
  '200': #D9DCE2,
  '300': #BEC4D0,
  '400': #9EA7B8,
  '500': #7D89A0,
  '600': #67758D,
  '700': #4f596c,
  '800': #454E5E,
  '900': #343A46,
  '950': #21252C,
);
$brand-base: #4f596c;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F6F7F8", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EEEFF2", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D9DCE2", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#BEC4D0", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#9EA7B8", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#7D89A0", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#67758D", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#4f596c", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#454E5E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#343A46", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#21252C", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #4f596c · 7.05:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 7.05:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.98:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #4f596c as text scores 7.05:1 on white and 2.98:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #F0F2F4 at 6.28:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#4f596c · 7.05:1
AA on whitealready passes
#4f596c
The quick fox
#4f596c · 7.05:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#4f596c
The quick fox
#69768F · 4.59:1
AA on black+12% L
#69768F
The quick fox
#8B96AA · 7.04:1
AAA on black+24% L
#8B96AA

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #4F596C is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#4f596c on white: 7.05:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#4f596c on black: 2.98:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #4f596c as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #4f596c.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White7.05:1AaAa
Slate 506.74:1AaAa
Slate 1006.44:1AaAa
Slate 2005.72:1AaAa
Slate 3004.75:1AaAa
Slate 4002.75:1AaAa
Slate 5001.48:1AaAa
Slate 6001.07:1AaAa
Slate 7001.47:1AaAa
Slate 8002.07:1AaAa
Slate 9002.53:1AaAa
Black2.98:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #535A6D
deuteranopia · #50576C
tritanopia · #475D5F

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #4f596c is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F6F7F8
#EEEFF2
#D9DCE2
#BEC4D0
#9EA7B8
#7D89A0
#67758D
#4f596c
#454E5E
#343A46
#21252C
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #F6F7F8Darkest = 950 · #21252CText step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.008 263.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.013 263.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.020 263.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.026 263.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.031 263.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.034 263.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.034 263.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.031 263.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.028 263.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.023 263.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.018 263.2);
}

Colors that work with #4f596c

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F6F7F9
Tinted page background
Border#D0D4DD
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#616D85
Captions on the surface
Accent#705A4B
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#363D4A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F0F2F4
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#181B20
Dark-mode background
Hover#404857
One step down in lightness
Pressed#313743
Two steps down
Disabled#8591A6
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#4D6082
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #4f596c

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight63/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#6C624F
Analogous left#4F686C
Analogous right#544F6C
Split-complement 1#6C544F
Split-complement 2#686C4F
Triadic 1#6C4F59
Triadic 2#596C4F
Tetradic#6C4F68
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°219°

#4f596c sits at 219°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red31.0%
Green34.9%
Blue42.4%
R · 0–255
79
0x4f
G · 0–255
89
0x59
B · 0–255
108
0x6c

CMYK percentages

Cyan26.9%
Magenta17.6%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)57.6%

Total ink coverage is 102%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#4f596c text on a black background

contrast 2.98:1

Card sample

#4f596c text on a white background

contrast 7.05:1

Card sample

#4f596c on grey

6.44:1

#4f596c on its own surface

6.58:1

#4f596c on its dark surface

2.45:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #4f596c;
Background color
Panel with #4f596c background
background-color: #4f596c;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #4f596c;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(79, 89, 108, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(79, 89, 108, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #4f596c;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4f596c, #584F6C);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #4f596c, #604F6C);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #4f596c;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #4f596c;
caret-color: #4f596c;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #4f596c;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F0F2F4;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #4f596c;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#4f596c 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #4f596c over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(79, 89, 108, 0.5)
rgb(79 89 108 / 50%)
#4f596c80
hsl(219 16% 37% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #4f596c 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#4f596c1a#EDEEF0
20%#4f596c33#DCDEE2
40%#4f596c66#B9BDC4
60%#4f596c99#959BA7
80%#4f596ccc#727A89

Gradients from #4f596c

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #69768F, #4f596c 45%, #363D4A);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #4f596c, #4C425A);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #4f596c, #6C624F);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #7A869D 0%, #4f596c 45%, #363D4A 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F7F9, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #65878A 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #645C7E 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #363D4A 0%, transparent 65%), #4f596c;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #4f596c

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#4f596c in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.98:1 — lift it to #69768F for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#4f596c, answered

What color is #4f596c?

#4f596c is a dark soft blue, closest to Dim Gray (ΔE2000 11.3). It sits at 219° on the hue wheel with 16% saturation and 37% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #4f596c?

rgb(79, 89, 108) — 79 red, 89 green and 108 blue out of 255, or 31% / 34.9% / 42.4% by channel.

What is #4f596c in HSL and HSV?

hsl(219, 16%, 37%) and hsv(219, 27%, 42%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #4f596c a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0989 and perceived brightness is 35%, so white text on it reaches 7.05:1.

Should I use black or white text on #4f596c?

White. It scores 7.05:1 against #4f596c, versus 2.98:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #4f596c accessible on a white background?

#4f596c on white scores 7.05:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #4f596c?

#6C624F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #6C544F and #686C4F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #4f596c?

For interface work: #F6F7F9 as the surface, #D0D4DD for borders, #616D85 for secondary text, #705A4B as an accent and #363D4A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #4F686C and #544F6C stays calm, while #6C624F is the loudest partner.

What is #4f596c in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(27%, 18%, 0%, 58%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #4f596c warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 70 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #504F6C; nudged cooler, #4D5C6E.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #4f596c?

The gray family — its 500 step is #6b7280, ΔE2000 9.7 away. That is a visible difference, so define #4f596c as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #4f596c in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#4f596c] or text-[#4f596c], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #4f596c with 50% opacity?

rgba(79, 89, 108, 0.5), or #4f596c80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #A7ACB6; over black, #282D36.

Is #4f596c a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #666666, ΔE2000 10.8 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #4f596c mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #4f596c?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #69768F, #4f596c 45%, #363D4A). For more colour, a short hue run to #4C425A keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #4f596c in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #4f596c at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.