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cyan · cool

#4fbabf

a balanced, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Dark Turquoise

Token name suggestion: Atlas Reef

RGB
79, 186, 191
HSL
183°, 47%, 53%
CMYK
59, 3, 0, 25
Luminance
0.4054

#4fbabf is a balanced vivid cyan, 183° on the wheel and 89/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (9.11:1). As text it scores 2.31:1 on white — use #318286 instead. Nearest name is Dark Turquoise, nearest Tailwind family is cyan.

hsl(183 47% 53%)rgb(79 186 191)Base step 500AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #4fbabf is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#4fbabf
Hue
183°
cyan
Saturation
47%
vivid
Lightness
53%
balanced
Brightness
75%
HSV value
Perceived
64%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4054
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
89/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
9.11:1
Closest name
Dark Turquoise
ΔE2000 6
Chroma
31.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.729
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
cyan
500 · ΔE 8.1
Web-safe
#66CCCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue183° of 360°
Saturation47%
Lightness53%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #4fbabf.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool89% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red4%
Green87%
Blue9%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#4fbabf
HEX (8-digit)#4fbabfff
RGBrgb(79, 186, 191)
RGBArgba(79, 186, 191, 1)
HSLhsl(183, 47%, 53%)
HSV / HSBhsv(183, 59%, 75%)
HWBhwb(183 31% 25%)
CMYKcmyk(59%, 3%, 0%, 25%)
LABlab(69.8 -28.9 -11.8)
LCHlch(69.8 31.2 202.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.729 0.098 199.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(30.18, 40.54, 55.51)
Decimal5225151
Display P3color(display-p3 0.310 0.729 0.749)
Web-safe#66CCCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #4fbabf;
background-color: #4fbabf;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #4fbabf;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#4fbabf] bg-[#4fbabf]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #4fbabf;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.310, green: 0.729, blue: 0.749)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.310, green: 0.729, blue: 0.749, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#4FBABF</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF4FBABF)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF4FBABF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(191, 186, 79)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(79, 186, 191)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(79, 186, 191)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 79, 186, 191)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.3098f, 0.7294f, 0.7490f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{79,186,191}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #4fbabf 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #4fbabf 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#225B5E, #D3EDEE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #4fbabf h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5FAFA;
  --brand-100: #EAF5F5;
  --brand-200: #D0EAEB;
  --brand-300: #ADDFE1;
  --brand-400: #84CFD2;
  --brand-500: #4fbabf;
  --brand-600: #41AEB4;
  --brand-700: #369196;
  --brand-800: #2B7478;
  --brand-900: #235557;
  --brand-950: #163537;
  --brand: #4fbabf;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAFA;
  --brand-border: #C3E8E9;
  --brand-hover: #3EA7AC;
  --brand-pressed: #358D92;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142424;
    --brand-ink: #D3EDEE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5FAFA',
        100: '#EAF5F5',
        200: '#D0EAEB',
        300: '#ADDFE1',
        400: '#84CFD2',
        500: '#4fbabf',
        600: '#41AEB4',
        700: '#369196',
        800: '#2B7478',
        900: '#235557',
        950: '#163537',
        DEFAULT: '#4fbabf',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5FAFA,
  '100': #EAF5F5,
  '200': #D0EAEB,
  '300': #ADDFE1,
  '400': #84CFD2,
  '500': #4fbabf,
  '600': #41AEB4,
  '700': #369196,
  '800': #2B7478,
  '900': #235557,
  '950': #163537,
);
$brand-base: #4fbabf;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5FAFA", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EAF5F5", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D0EAEB", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#ADDFE1", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#84CFD2", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#4fbabf", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#41AEB4", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#369196", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#2B7478", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#235557", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#163537", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #4fbabf · 9.11:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.31:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.11:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #4fbabf as text scores 2.31:1 on white and 9.11:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #225B5E at 3.34:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#318286 · 4.50:1
AA on white−17% L
#318286
The quick fox
#235E61 · 7.38:1
AAA on white−27% L
#235E61
The quick fox
#4fbabf · 9.11:1
AA on blackalready passes
#4fbabf
The quick fox
#4fbabf · 9.11:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#4fbabf

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #3DA3A8 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#4fbabf on white: 2.31:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#4fbabf on black: 9.11:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #4fbabf as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #4fbabf.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.31:1AaAa
Slate 502.20:1AaAa
Slate 1002.10:1AaAa
Slate 2001.87:1AaAa
Slate 3001.55:1AaAa
Slate 4001.11:1AaAa
Slate 5002.06:1AaAa
Slate 6003.29:1AaAa
Slate 7004.49:1AaAa
Slate 8006.34:1AaAa
Slate 9007.74:1AaAa
Black9.11:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #AEB2C0
deuteranopia · #9CA5C0
tritanopia · #00C0BB

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #4fbabf is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5FAFA
#EAF5F5
#D0EAEB
#ADDFE1
#84CFD2
#4fbabf
#41AEB4
#369196
#2B7478
#235557
#163537
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F5FAFADarkest = 950 · #163537Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.024 199.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.039 199.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.058 199.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.076 199.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.090 199.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.098 199.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.098 199.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.092 199.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.082 199.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.068 199.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.054 199.5);
}

Colors that work with #4fbabf

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAFA
Tinted page background
Border#C3E8E9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B979B
Captions on the surface
Accent#C44A63
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#225B5E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#ECF8F8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142424
Dark-mode background
Hover#3EA7AC
One step down in lightness
Pressed#358D92
Two steps down
Disabled#B1CCCD
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#53CACF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #4fbabf

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #225B5E
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #3DA3A8

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight47/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#BF544F
Analogous left#4FBF8C
Analogous right#4F82BF
Split-complement 1#BF4F82
Split-complement 2#BF8C4F
Triadic 1#BF4FBA
Triadic 2#BABF4F
Tetradic#8C4FBF
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°183°

#4fbabf sits at 183°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red31.0%
Green72.9%
Blue74.9%
R · 0–255
79
0x4f
G · 0–255
186
0xba
B · 0–255
191
0xbf

CMYK percentages

Cyan58.6%
Magenta2.6%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)25.1%

Total ink coverage is 86%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#4fbabf text on a black background

contrast 9.11:1

Card sample

#4fbabf text on a white background

contrast 2.31:1

Card sample

#4fbabf on grey

2.10:1

#4fbabf on its own surface

2.18:1

#4fbabf on its dark surface

6.97:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #4fbabf;
Background color
Panel with #4fbabf background
background-color: #4fbabf;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #4fbabf;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(79, 186, 191, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(79, 186, 191, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #4fbabf;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4fbabf, #4F6FBF);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #4fbabf, #4F53BF);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #4fbabf;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #4fbabf;
caret-color: #4fbabf;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #4fbabf;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #ECF8F8;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #4fbabf;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#4fbabf 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #4fbabf over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(79, 186, 191, 0.5)
rgb(79 186 191 / 50%)
#4fbabf80
hsl(183 47% 53% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #4fbabf 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#4fbabf1a#EDF8F9
20%#4fbabf33#DCF1F2
40%#4fbabf66#B9E3E5
60%#4fbabf99#95D6D9
80%#4fbabfcc#72C8CC

Gradients from #4fbabf

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7CCCCF, #4fbabf 45%, #225B5E);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #4fbabf, #4057AF);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #4fbabf, #BF544F);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #92D4D7 0%, #4fbabf 45%, #225B5E 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAFA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #74CD9D 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #658AC7 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #225B5E 0%, transparent 65%), #4fbabf;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #4fbabf

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#4fbabf in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 9.11:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#4fbabf, answered

What color is #4fbabf?

#4fbabf is a balanced vivid cyan, closest to Dark Turquoise (ΔE2000 6). It sits at 183° on the hue wheel with 47% saturation and 53% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #4fbabf?

rgb(79, 186, 191) — 79 red, 186 green and 191 blue out of 255, or 31% / 72.9% / 74.9% by channel.

What is #4fbabf in HSL and HSV?

hsl(183, 47%, 53%) and hsv(183, 59%, 75%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #4fbabf a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4054 and perceived brightness is 64%, so black text on it reaches 9.11:1.

Should I use black or white text on #4fbabf?

Black. It scores 9.11:1 against #4fbabf, versus 2.31:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #4fbabf accessible on a white background?

#4fbabf on white scores 2.31:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #318286 to reach 4.5:1, or #235E61 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #4fbabf?

#BF544F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #BF4F82 and #BF8C4F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #4fbabf?

For interface work: #F4FAFA as the surface, #C3E8E9 for borders, #4B979B for secondary text, #C44A63 as an accent and #225B5E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #4FBF8C and #4F82BF stays calm, while #BF544F is the loudest partner.

What is #4fbabf in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(59%, 3%, 0%, 25%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #4fbabf warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 89 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #4FBF9B; nudged cooler, #4C98C1.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #4fbabf?

The cyan family — its 500 step is #06b6d4, ΔE2000 8.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #4fbabf as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #4fbabf in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#4fbabf] or text-[#4fbabf], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #4fbabf with 50% opacity?

rgba(79, 186, 191, 0.5), or #4fbabf80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #A7DDDF; over black, #285D60.

Is #4fbabf a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #66CCCC, ΔE2000 5.1 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #4fbabf mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #4fbabf?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #7CCCCF, #4fbabf 45%, #225B5E). For more colour, a short hue run to #4057AF keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #4fbabf in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #4fbabf at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.