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#4b2f2d

a deep, soft red · warm · closest name: Maroon

RGB
75, 47, 45
HSL
4°, 25%, 24%
CMYK
0, 37, 40, 71
Luminance
0.0372

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #4b2f2d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#4b2f2d
Hue
red
Saturation
25%
soft
Lightness
24%
deep
Brightness
29%
HSV value
Perceived
22%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0372
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
25/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
12.04:1
Closest name
Maroon
ΔE2000 18
Where it sits
Hue4° of 360°
Saturation25%
Lightness24%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool25% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#4b2f2d
RGBrgb(75, 47, 45)
HSLhsl(4, 25%, 24%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 37%, 40%, 71%)
LABlab(22.7 12.5 6.6)
LCHlch(22.7 14.1 27.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.339 0.042 24.0)
Decimal4927277
Display P3color(display-p3 0.294 0.184 0.176)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #4b2f2d;
background-color: #4b2f2d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#4b2f2d] bg-[#4b2f2d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #4b2f2d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.294, green: 0.184, blue: 0.176)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#4b2f2d")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF4B2F2D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(45, 47, 75)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #4b2f2d · 12.04:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 12.04:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.74:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #4b2f2d as text scores 12.04:1 on white and 1.74:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#4b2f2d on white: 12.04:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#4b2f2d on black: 1.74:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #35332D
deuteranopia · #3B382D
tritanopia · #512C2F

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #4b2f2d is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F6F6
#F3EDED
#E5D8D7
#D5BBB9
#C09996
#AB7673
#99605C
#80504D
#66403D
#4b2f2d
#2F1F1D
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #F9F6F6Darkest = 950 · #2F1F1D
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F6F6;
  --brand-100: #F3EDED;
  --brand-200: #E5D8D7;
  --brand-300: #D5BBB9;
  --brand-400: #C09996;
  --brand-500: #AB7673;
  --brand-600: #99605C;
  --brand-700: #80504D;
  --brand-800: #66403D;
  --brand-900: #4b2f2d;
  --brand-950: #2F1F1D;
  --brand: #4b2f2d;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #4b2f2d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F9F6F5
Tinted page background
Border#E0CDCC
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#8F5A56
Captions on the surface
Accent#2B4D47
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#503230
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5EFEF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#231615
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #4b2f2d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2D494B
Analogous left#4B2D3A
Analogous right#4B3E2D
Split-complement 1#2D4B3E
Split-complement 2#2D3A4B
Triadic 1#2D4B2F
Triadic 2#2F2D4B
Tetradic#3A4B2D

RGB percentages

Red29.4%
Green18.4%
Blue17.6%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta37.3%
Yellow40.0%
Key (black)70.6%

Color previews

#4b2f2d text on a black background

contrast 1.74:1

Card sample

#4b2f2d text on a white background

contrast 12.04:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #4b2f2d;
Background color
Panel with #4b2f2d background
background-color: #4b2f2d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #4b2f2d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(75, 47, 45, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(75, 47, 45, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #4b2f2d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4b2f2d, #4B432D);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #4b2f2d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#4b2f2d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#4b2f2d, answered

What color is #4b2f2d?

#4b2f2d is a deep soft red, closest to Maroon (ΔE2000 18). It sits at 4° on the hue wheel with 25% saturation and 24% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #4b2f2d?

rgb(75, 47, 45) — 75 red, 47 green and 45 blue out of 255, or 29.4% / 18.4% / 17.6% by channel.

Is #4b2f2d a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0372 and perceived brightness is 22%, so white text on it reaches 12.04:1.

Should I use black or white text on #4b2f2d?

White. It scores 12.04:1 against #4b2f2d, versus 1.74:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #4b2f2d?

#2D494B sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2D4B3E and #2D3A4B, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #4b2f2d?

For interface work: #F9F6F5 as the surface, #E0CDCC for borders, #8F5A56 for secondary text, #2B4D47 as an accent and #503230 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #4B2D3A and #4B3E2D stays calm, while #2D494B is the loudest partner.

What is #4b2f2d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 37%, 40%, 71%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #4b2f2d warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 25 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #4B382D; nudged cooler, #4C2C35.

Work with #4b2f2d in the Color Lab