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#4e3921

a deep, soft orange · warm · closest name: Saddle Brown

RGB
78, 57, 33
HSL
32°, 41%, 22%
CMYK
0, 27, 58, 69
Luminance
0.0466

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #4e3921 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#4e3921
Hue
32°
orange
Saturation
41%
soft
Lightness
22%
deep
Brightness
31%
HSV value
Perceived
24%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0466
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
10.87:1
Closest name
Saddle Brown
ΔE2000 16.2
Where it sits
Hue32° of 360°
Saturation41%
Lightness22%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#4e3921
RGBrgb(78, 57, 33)
HSLhsl(32, 41%, 22%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 27%, 58%, 69%)
LABlab(25.7 6.0 18.5)
LCHlch(25.7 19.4 72.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.362 0.048 69.1)
Decimal5126433
Display P3color(display-p3 0.306 0.224 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #4e3921;
background-color: #4e3921;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#4e3921] bg-[#4e3921]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #4e3921;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.306, green: 0.224, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#4e3921")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF4E3921)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 57, 78)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #4e3921 · 10.87:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 10.87:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 1.93:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #4e3921 as text scores 10.87:1 on white and 1.93:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#4e3921 on white: 10.87:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#4e3921 on black: 1.93:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #403A1F
deuteranopia · #453F21
tritanopia · #553433

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #4e3921 is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF8F5
#F5F0EB
#EADFD2
#DEC8B0
#CDAD89
#BC9261
#AC7E49
#8F693D
#735431
#4e3921
#352718
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #FAF8F5Darkest = 950 · #352718
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF8F5;
  --brand-100: #F5F0EB;
  --brand-200: #EADFD2;
  --brand-300: #DEC8B0;
  --brand-400: #CDAD89;
  --brand-500: #BC9261;
  --brand-600: #AC7E49;
  --brand-700: #8F693D;
  --brand-800: #735431;
  --brand-900: #4e3921;
  --brand-950: #352718;
  --brand: #4e3921;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #4e3921

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#E7D7C6
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B754B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1F4250
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5A4126
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7F3ED
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241D14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #4e3921

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#21364E
Analogous left#4E2321
Analogous right#4D4E21
Split-complement 1#214D4E
Split-complement 2#23214E
Triadic 1#214E39
Triadic 2#39214E
Tetradic#214E23

RGB percentages

Red30.6%
Green22.4%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta26.9%
Yellow57.7%
Key (black)69.4%

Color previews

#4e3921 text on a black background

contrast 1.93:1

Card sample

#4e3921 text on a white background

contrast 10.87:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #4e3921;
Background color
Panel with #4e3921 background
background-color: #4e3921;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #4e3921;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(78, 57, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(78, 57, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #4e3921;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #4e3921, #454E21);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #4e3921

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#4e3921 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#4e3921, answered

What color is #4e3921?

#4e3921 is a deep soft orange, closest to Saddle Brown (ΔE2000 16.2). It sits at 32° on the hue wheel with 41% saturation and 22% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #4e3921?

rgb(78, 57, 33) — 78 red, 57 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 30.6% / 22.4% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #4e3921 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0466 and perceived brightness is 24%, so white text on it reaches 10.87:1.

Should I use black or white text on #4e3921?

White. It scores 10.87:1 against #4e3921, versus 1.93:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #4e3921?

#21364E sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #214D4E and #23214E, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #4e3921?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #E7D7C6 for borders, #9B754B for secondary text, #1F4250 as an accent and #5A4126 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #4E2321 and #4D4E21 stays calm, while #21364E is the loudest partner.

What is #4e3921 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 27%, 58%, 69%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #4e3921 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #604129; nudged cooler, #4F4A20.

Work with #4e3921 in the Color Lab