Skip to content
blue · cool

#548cad

a balanced, soft blue · cool · closest name: Steel Blue

Token name suggestion: Studio Harbour

RGB
84, 140, 173
HSL
202°, 35%, 50%
CMYK
51, 19, 0, 32
Luminance
0.2366

#548cad is a balanced soft blue, 202° on the wheel and 97/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (5.73:1). As text it scores 3.66:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Steel Blue, nearest Tailwind family is blue.

hsl(202 35% 50%)rgb(84 140 173)Base step 600AA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #548cad is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#548cad
Hue
202°
blue
Saturation
35%
soft
Lightness
50%
balanced
Brightness
68%
HSV value
Perceived
51%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2366
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
97/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
5.73:1
Closest name
Steel Blue
ΔE2000 5.5
Chroma
24.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.615
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
blue
500 · ΔE 9.8
Web-safe
#669999
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue202° of 360°
Saturation35%
Lightness50%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #548cad.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool97% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red8%
Green79%
Blue13%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#548cad
HEX (8-digit)#548cadff
RGBrgb(84, 140, 173)
RGBArgba(84, 140, 173, 1)
HSLhsl(202, 35%, 50%)
HSV / HSBhsv(202, 51%, 68%)
HWBhwb(202 33% 32%)
CMYKcmyk(51%, 19%, 0%, 32%)
LABlab(55.7 -9.0 -23.1)
LCHlch(55.7 24.8 248.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.615 0.077 235.8)
XYZ (D65)xyz(20.57, 23.66, 43.01)
Decimal5541037
Display P3color(display-p3 0.329 0.549 0.678)
Web-safe#669999

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #548cad;
background-color: #548cad;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #548cad;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#548cad] bg-[#548cad]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #548cad;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.329, green: 0.549, blue: 0.678)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.329, green: 0.549, blue: 0.678, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#548CAD</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF548CAD)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF548CAD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(173, 140, 84)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(84, 140, 173)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(84, 140, 173)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 84, 140, 173)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.3294f, 0.5490f, 0.6784f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{84,140,173}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #548cad 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #548cad 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#294656, #D6E3EB);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #548cad h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F8F9;
  --brand-100: #EBF1F4;
  --brand-200: #D4E1E8;
  --brand-300: #B3CCDB;
  --brand-400: #8DB3C8;
  --brand-500: #6799B6;
  --brand-600: #548cad;
  --brand-700: #426F8A;
  --brand-800: #35596E;
  --brand-900: #294251;
  --brand-950: #1A2933;
  --brand: #548cad;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F5F8FA;
  --brand-border: #C8DAE5;
  --brand-hover: #487996;
  --brand-pressed: #3C657D;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #141E24;
    --brand-ink: #D6E3EB;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5F8F9',
        100: '#EBF1F4',
        200: '#D4E1E8',
        300: '#B3CCDB',
        400: '#8DB3C8',
        500: '#6799B6',
        600: '#548cad',
        700: '#426F8A',
        800: '#35596E',
        900: '#294251',
        950: '#1A2933',
        DEFAULT: '#548cad',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5F8F9,
  '100': #EBF1F4,
  '200': #D4E1E8,
  '300': #B3CCDB,
  '400': #8DB3C8,
  '500': #6799B6,
  '600': #548cad,
  '700': #426F8A,
  '800': #35596E,
  '900': #294251,
  '950': #1A2933,
);
$brand-base: #548cad;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5F8F9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EBF1F4", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D4E1E8", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#B3CCDB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#8DB3C8", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#6799B6", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#548cad", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#426F8A", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#35596E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#294251", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#1A2933", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #548cad · 5.73:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.66:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.73:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #548cad as text scores 3.66:1 on white and 5.73:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #294656 at 2.72:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#497C99 · 4.54:1
AA on white−6% L
#497C99
The quick fox
#375D73 · 7.06:1
AAA on white−17% L
#375D73
The quick fox
#548cad · 5.73:1
AA on blackalready passes
#548cad
The quick fox
#6C9CB9 · 7.09:1
AAA on black+7% L
#6C9CB9

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #548CAD is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#548cad on white: 3.66:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#548cad on black: 5.73:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #548cad as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #548cad.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.66:1AaAa
Slate 503.50:1AaAa
Slate 1003.34:1AaAa
Slate 2002.97:1AaAa
Slate 3002.47:1AaAa
Slate 4001.43:1AaAa
Slate 5001.30:1AaAa
Slate 6002.07:1AaAa
Slate 7002.83:1AaAa
Slate 8003.99:1AaAa
Slate 9004.87:1AaAa
Black5.73:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #7D8BAF
deuteranopia · #7081AC
tritanopia · #239597

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #548cad is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F8F9
#EBF1F4
#D4E1E8
#B3CCDB
#8DB3C8
#6799B6
#548cad
#426F8A
#35596E
#294251
#1A2933
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F5F8F9Darkest = 950 · #1A2933Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.019 235.8);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.031 235.8);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.046 235.8);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.060 235.8);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.071 235.8);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.077 235.8);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.077 235.8);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.073 235.8);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.065 235.8);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.054 235.8);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.043 235.8);
}

Colors that work with #548cad

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F5F8FA
Tinted page background
Border#C8DAE5
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B7D9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#B25B4F
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#294656
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEF3F7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141E24
Dark-mode background
Hover#487996
One step down in lightness
Pressed#3C657D
Two steps down
Disabled#A9BDC8
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#5698BF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #548cad

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #294656
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight50/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#AD7554
Analogous left#54ADA1
Analogous right#5460AD
Split-complement 1#AD5460
Split-complement 2#ADA154
Triadic 1#AD548C
Triadic 2#8CAD54
Tetradic#A154AD
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°202°

#548cad sits at 202°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red32.9%
Green54.9%
Blue67.8%
R · 0–255
84
0x54
G · 0–255
140
0x8c
B · 0–255
173
0xad

CMYK percentages

Cyan51.4%
Magenta19.1%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)32.2%

Total ink coverage is 103%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#548cad text on a black background

contrast 5.73:1

Card sample

#548cad text on a white background

contrast 3.66:1

Card sample

#548cad on grey

3.34:1

#548cad on its own surface

3.44:1

#548cad on its dark surface

4.62:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #548cad;
Background color
Panel with #548cad background
background-color: #548cad;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #548cad;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(84, 140, 173, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(84, 140, 173, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #548cad;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #548cad, #5754AD);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #548cad, #6E54AD);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #548cad;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #548cad;
caret-color: #548cad;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #548cad;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EEF3F7;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #548cad;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#548cad 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #548cad over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(84, 140, 173, 0.5)
rgb(84 140 173 / 50%)
#548cad80
hsl(202 35% 50% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #548cad 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#548cad1a#EEF4F7
20%#548cad33#DDE8EF
40%#548cad66#BBD1DE
60%#548cad99#98BACE
80%#548cadcc#76A3BD

Gradients from #548cad

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7DA8C1, #548cad 45%, #294656);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #548cad, #534999);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #548cad, #AD7554);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #92B6CB 0%, #548cad 45%, #294656 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F5F8FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #76BEAE 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #696CB7 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #294656 0%, transparent 65%), #548cad;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #548cad

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#548cad in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 5.73:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#548cad, answered

What color is #548cad?

#548cad is a balanced soft blue, closest to Steel Blue (ΔE2000 5.5). It sits at 202° on the hue wheel with 35% saturation and 50% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #548cad?

rgb(84, 140, 173) — 84 red, 140 green and 173 blue out of 255, or 32.9% / 54.9% / 67.8% by channel.

What is #548cad in HSL and HSV?

hsl(202, 35%, 50%) and hsv(202, 51%, 68%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #548cad a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2366 and perceived brightness is 51%, so black text on it reaches 5.73:1.

Should I use black or white text on #548cad?

Black. It scores 5.73:1 against #548cad, versus 3.66:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #548cad accessible on a white background?

#548cad on white scores 3.66:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #497C99 to reach 4.5:1, or #375D73 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #548cad?

#AD7554 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #AD5460 and #ADA154, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #548cad?

For interface work: #F5F8FA as the surface, #C8DAE5 for borders, #4B7D9B for secondary text, #B25B4F as an accent and #294656 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #54ADA1 and #5460AD stays calm, while #AD7554 is the loudest partner.

What is #548cad in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(51%, 19%, 0%, 32%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #548cad warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 97 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #54ADAD; nudged cooler, #5183B0.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #548cad?

The blue family — its 500 step is #3b82f6, ΔE2000 9.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #548cad as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #548cad in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#548cad] or text-[#548cad], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #548cad with 50% opacity?

rgba(84, 140, 173, 0.5), or #548cad80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #AAC6D6; over black, #2A4657.

Is #548cad a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #669999, ΔE2000 13.8 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #548cad mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #548cad?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #7DA8C1, #548cad 45%, #294656). For more colour, a short hue run to #534999 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #548cad in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #548cad at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.