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yellow · warm

#5f592f

a dark, soft yellow · warm · closest name: Dark Olive Green

Token name suggestion: Slate Straw

RGB
95, 89, 47
HSL
53°, 34%, 28%
CMYK
0, 6, 51, 63
Luminance
0.0978

#5f592f is a dark soft yellow, 53° on the wheel and 20/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (7.10:1). As text it scores 7.10:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dark Olive Green, nearest Tailwind family is stone.

hsl(53 34% 28%)rgb(95 89 47)Base step 900AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #5f592f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#5f592f
Hue
53°
yellow
Saturation
34%
soft
Lightness
28%
dark
Brightness
37%
HSV value
Perceived
34%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0978
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
20/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
7.10:1
Closest name
Dark Olive Green
ΔE2000 10.6
Chroma
25.4
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.459
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
stone
500 · ΔE 17.7
Web-safe
#666633
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue53° of 360°
Saturation34%
Lightness28%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #5f592f.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool20% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red25%
Green73%
Blue2%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#5f592f
HEX (8-digit)#5f592fff
RGBrgb(95, 89, 47)
RGBArgba(95, 89, 47, 1)
HSLhsl(53, 34%, 28%)
HSV / HSBhsv(53, 51%, 37%)
HWBhwb(53 18% 63%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 6%, 51%, 63%)
LABlab(37.5 -4.2 25.1)
LCHlch(37.5 25.4 99.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.459 0.061 101.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(8.81, 9.78, 4.11)
Decimal6248751
Display P3color(display-p3 0.373 0.349 0.184)
Web-safe#666633

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #5f592f;
background-color: #5f592f;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #5f592f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#5f592f] bg-[#5f592f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #5f592f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.373, green: 0.349, blue: 0.184)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.373, green: 0.349, blue: 0.184, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#5F592F</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF5F592F)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF5F592F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(47, 89, 95)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(95, 89, 47)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(95, 89, 47)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 95, 89, 47)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.3725f, 0.3490f, 0.1843f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{95,89,47}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #5f592f 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #5f592f 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#55502A, #EBE8D6);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #5f592f h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F9F5;
  --brand-100: #F4F3EC;
  --brand-200: #E8E5D4;
  --brand-300: #DAD5B4;
  --brand-400: #C7C08E;
  --brand-500: #B5AB69;
  --brand-600: #A49951;
  --brand-700: #888044;
  --brand-800: #6D6636;
  --brand-900: #5f592f;
  --brand-950: #322F1A;
  --brand: #5f592f;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #FAF9F5;
  --brand-border: #E4E1C8;
  --brand-hover: #474223;
  --brand-pressed: #2F2C17;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #242214;
    --brand-ink: #EBE8D6;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F9F5',
        100: '#F4F3EC',
        200: '#E8E5D4',
        300: '#DAD5B4',
        400: '#C7C08E',
        500: '#B5AB69',
        600: '#A49951',
        700: '#888044',
        800: '#6D6636',
        900: '#5f592f',
        950: '#322F1A',
        DEFAULT: '#5f592f',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F9F5,
  '100': #F4F3EC,
  '200': #E8E5D4,
  '300': #DAD5B4,
  '400': #C7C08E,
  '500': #B5AB69,
  '600': #A49951,
  '700': #888044,
  '800': #6D6636,
  '900': #5f592f,
  '950': #322F1A,
);
$brand-base: #5f592f;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F9F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F4F3EC", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E8E5D4", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#DAD5B4", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#C7C08E", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#B5AB69", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#A49951", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#888044", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#6D6636", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#5f592f", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#322F1A", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #5f592f · 7.10:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 7.10:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.96:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #5f592f as text scores 7.10:1 on white and 2.96:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #F7F5EE at 6.51:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#5f592f · 7.10:1
AA on whitealready passes
#5f592f
The quick fox
#5f592f · 7.10:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#5f592f
The quick fox
#7E763E · 4.55:1
AA on black+9% L
#7E763E
The quick fox
#A39951 · 7.23:1
AAA on black+20% L
#A39951

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #5F592F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#5f592f on white: 7.10:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#5f592f on black: 2.96:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #5f592f as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #5f592f.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White7.10:1AaAa
Slate 506.79:1AaAa
Slate 1006.48:1AaAa
Slate 2005.76:1AaAa
Slate 3004.78:1AaAa
Slate 4002.77:1AaAa
Slate 5001.49:1AaAa
Slate 6001.07:1AaAa
Slate 7001.46:1AaAa
Slate 8002.06:1AaAa
Slate 9002.51:1AaAa
Black2.96:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #60572B
deuteranopia · #625931
tritanopia · #65544F

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #5f592f is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F9F5
#F4F3EC
#E8E5D4
#DAD5B4
#C7C08E
#B5AB69
#A49951
#888044
#6D6636
#5f592f
#322F1A
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #F9F9F5Darkest = 950 · #322F1AText step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.015 101.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.024 101.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.037 101.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.048 101.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.056 101.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.061 101.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.061 101.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.058 101.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.051 101.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.043 101.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.034 101.3);
}

Colors that work with #5f592f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF9F5
Tinted page background
Border#E4E1C8
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9A904C
Captions on the surface
Accent#2C4062
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#55502A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7F5EE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242214
Dark-mode background
Hover#474223
One step down in lightness
Pressed#2F2C17
Two steps down
Disabled#9B9463
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#756C2E
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #5f592f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

optimisticalertcheap-and-cheerfulvisible

The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

Almost never passes contrast against white. Treat it as a surface or a marker, not as text.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight72/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2F355F
Analogous left#5F412F
Analogous right#4D5F2F
Split-complement 1#2F4D5F
Split-complement 2#412F5F
Triadic 1#2F5F59
Triadic 2#592F5F
Tetradic#2F5F41
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°53°

#5f592f sits at 53°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red37.3%
Green34.9%
Blue18.4%
R · 0–255
95
0x5f
G · 0–255
89
0x59
B · 0–255
47
0x2f

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta6.3%
Yellow50.5%
Key (black)62.7%

Total ink coverage is 120%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#5f592f text on a black background

contrast 2.96:1

Card sample

#5f592f text on a white background

contrast 7.10:1

Card sample

#5f592f on grey

6.48:1

#5f592f on its own surface

6.74:1

#5f592f on its dark surface

2.25:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #5f592f;
Background color
Panel with #5f592f background
background-color: #5f592f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #5f592f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(95, 89, 47, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(95, 89, 47, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #5f592f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #5f592f, #455F2F);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #5f592f, #395F2F);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #5f592f;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #5f592f;
caret-color: #5f592f;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #5f592f;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F7F5EE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #5f592f;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#5f592f 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #5f592f over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(95, 89, 47, 0.5)
rgb(95 89 47 / 50%)
#5f592f80
hsl(53 34% 28% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #5f592f 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#5f592f1a#EFEEEA
20%#5f592f33#DFDED5
40%#5f592f66#BFBDAC
60%#5f592f99#9F9B82
80%#5f592fcc#7F7A59

Gradients from #5f592f

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #887F43, #5f592f 45%, #55502A);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #5f592f, #334A25);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #5f592f, #2F355F);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #9C924D 0%, #5f592f 45%, #55502A 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF9F5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #815340 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #597339 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #55502A 0%, transparent 65%), #5f592f;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #5f592f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#5f592f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.96:1 — lift it to #7E763E for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#5f592f, answered

What color is #5f592f?

#5f592f is a dark soft yellow, closest to Dark Olive Green (ΔE2000 10.6). It sits at 53° on the hue wheel with 34% saturation and 28% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #5f592f?

rgb(95, 89, 47) — 95 red, 89 green and 47 blue out of 255, or 37.3% / 34.9% / 18.4% by channel.

What is #5f592f in HSL and HSV?

hsl(53, 34%, 28%) and hsv(53, 51%, 37%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #5f592f a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0978 and perceived brightness is 34%, so white text on it reaches 7.10:1.

Should I use black or white text on #5f592f?

White. It scores 7.10:1 against #5f592f, versus 2.96:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #5f592f accessible on a white background?

#5f592f on white scores 7.10:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #5f592f?

#2F355F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2F4D5F and #412F5F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #5f592f?

For interface work: #FAF9F5 as the surface, #E4E1C8 for borders, #9A904C for secondary text, #2C4062 as an accent and #55502A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #5F412F and #4D5F2F stays calm, while #2F355F is the loudest partner.

What is #5f592f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 6%, 51%, 63%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #5f592f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 20 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #5F472F; nudged cooler, #54602E.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #5f592f?

The stone family — its 500 step is #78716c, ΔE2000 17.7 away. That is a visible difference, so define #5f592f as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #5f592f in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#5f592f] or text-[#5f592f], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #5f592f with 50% opacity?

rgba(95, 89, 47, 0.5), or #5f592f80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #AFAC97; over black, #302D18.

Is #5f592f a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #666633, ΔE2000 5.2 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #5f592f mean?

As a yellow, it reads optimistic, alert, cheap-and-cheerful. The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #5f592f?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #887F43, #5f592f 45%, #55502A). For more colour, a short hue run to #334A25 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #5f592f in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #5f592f at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.