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orange · warm

#6c4921

a dark, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Saddle Brown

Token name suggestion: Shadow Amber

RGB
108, 73, 33
HSL
32°, 53%, 28%
CMYK
0, 32, 69, 58
Luminance
0.0806

#6c4921 is a dark vivid orange, 32° on the wheel and 2/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (8.04:1). As text it scores 8.04:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Saddle Brown, nearest Tailwind family is stone.

hsl(32 53% 28%)rgb(108 73 33)Base step 900AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #6c4921 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#6c4921
Hue
32°
orange
Saturation
53%
vivid
Lightness
28%
dark
Brightness
42%
HSV value
Perceived
32%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0806
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
8.04:1
Closest name
Saddle Brown
ΔE2000 9.5
Chroma
31.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.436
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
stone
500 · ΔE 19.9
Web-safe
#663333
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue32° of 360°
Saturation53%
Lightness28%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #6c4921.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red40%
Green59%
Blue1%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#6c4921
HEX (8-digit)#6c4921ff
RGBrgb(108, 73, 33)
RGBArgba(108, 73, 33, 1)
HSLhsl(32, 53%, 28%)
HSV / HSBhsv(32, 69%, 42%)
HWBhwb(32 13% 58%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 32%, 69%, 58%)
LABlab(34.1 10.5 29.3)
LCHlch(34.1 31.2 70.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.436 0.073 67.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(8.84, 8.06, 2.53)
Decimal7096609
Display P3color(display-p3 0.424 0.286 0.129)
Web-safe#663333

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #6c4921;
background-color: #6c4921;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #6c4921;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#6c4921] bg-[#6c4921]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #6c4921;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.424, green: 0.286, blue: 0.129)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.424, green: 0.286, blue: 0.129, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#6C4921</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF6C4921)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF6C4921)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 73, 108)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(108, 73, 33)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(108, 73, 33)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 108, 73, 33)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.4235f, 0.2863f, 0.1294f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{108,73,33}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #6c4921 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #6c4921 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#62421E, #EEE1D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #6c4921 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF8F4;
  --brand-100: #F6F0E9;
  --brand-200: #EDDFCE;
  --brand-300: #E5C9A9;
  --brand-400: #D8AE7E;
  --brand-500: #CA9353;
  --brand-600: #BC7F39;
  --brand-700: #9C6A30;
  --brand-800: #7D5426;
  --brand-900: #6c4921;
  --brand-950: #392714;
  --brand: #6c4921;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #FAF8F4;
  --brand-border: #ECD8C0;
  --brand-hover: #503619;
  --brand-pressed: #352410;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241D14;
    --brand-ink: #EEE1D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FBF8F4',
        100: '#F6F0E9',
        200: '#EDDFCE',
        300: '#E5C9A9',
        400: '#D8AE7E',
        500: '#CA9353',
        600: '#BC7F39',
        700: '#9C6A30',
        800: '#7D5426',
        900: '#6c4921',
        950: '#392714',
        DEFAULT: '#6c4921',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FBF8F4,
  '100': #F6F0E9,
  '200': #EDDFCE,
  '300': #E5C9A9,
  '400': #D8AE7E,
  '500': #CA9353,
  '600': #BC7F39,
  '700': #9C6A30,
  '800': #7D5426,
  '900': #6c4921,
  '950': #392714,
);
$brand-base: #6c4921;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FBF8F4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F6F0E9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EDDFCE", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E5C9A9", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D8AE7E", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#CA9353", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#BC7F39", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#9C6A30", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#7D5426", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#6c4921", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#392714", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #6c4921 · 8.04:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 8.04:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.61:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #6c4921 as text scores 8.04:1 on white and 2.61:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #F9F3EB at 7.29:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#6c4921 · 8.04:1
AA on whitealready passes
#6c4921
The quick fox
#6c4921 · 8.04:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#6c4921
The quick fox
#9F6B30 · 4.62:1
AA on black+13% L
#9F6B30
The quick fox
#C68A46 · 7.12:1
AAA on black+25% L
#C68A46

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #6C4921 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#6c4921 on white: 8.04:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#6c4921 on black: 2.61:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #6c4921 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #6c4921.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White8.04:1AaAa
Slate 507.68:1AaAa
Slate 1007.34:1AaAa
Slate 2006.52:1AaAa
Slate 3005.41:1AaAa
Slate 4003.13:1AaAa
Slate 5001.69:1AaAa
Slate 6001.06:1AaAa
Slate 7001.29:1AaAa
Slate 8001.82:1AaAa
Slate 9002.22:1AaAa
Black2.61:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #554B1D
deuteranopia · #5D5322
tritanopia · #764140

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #6c4921 is pinned to step 900; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF8F4
#F6F0E9
#EDDFCE
#E5C9A9
#D8AE7E
#CA9353
#BC7F39
#9C6A30
#7D5426
#6c4921
#392714
Base = 900Lightest = 50 · #FBF8F4Darkest = 950 · #392714Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.018 67.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.029 67.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.044 67.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.057 67.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.067 67.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.073 67.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.073 67.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.069 67.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.061 67.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.051 67.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.040 67.4);
}

Colors that work with #6c4921

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#ECD8C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B754B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1E586F
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#62421E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9F3EB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241D14
Dark-mode background
Hover#503619
One step down in lightness
Pressed#352410
Two steps down
Disabled#9A8063
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#84541E
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #6c4921

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight72/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#21446C
Analogous left#6C2321
Analogous right#696C21
Split-complement 1#21696C
Split-complement 2#23216C
Triadic 1#216C49
Triadic 2#49216C
Tetradic#216C23
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°32°

#6c4921 sits at 32°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red42.4%
Green28.6%
Blue12.9%
R · 0–255
108
0x6c
G · 0–255
73
0x49
B · 0–255
33
0x21

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta32.4%
Yellow69.4%
Key (black)57.6%

Total ink coverage is 159%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#6c4921 text on a black background

contrast 2.61:1

Card sample

#6c4921 text on a white background

contrast 8.04:1

Card sample

#6c4921 on grey

7.34:1

#6c4921 on its own surface

7.58:1

#6c4921 on its dark surface

2.07:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #6c4921;
Background color
Panel with #6c4921 background
background-color: #6c4921;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #6c4921;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(108, 73, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(108, 73, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #6c4921;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #6c4921, #5D6C21);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #6c4921, #4A6C21);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #6c4921;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #6c4921;
caret-color: #6c4921;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #6c4921;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F9F3EB;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #6c4921;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#6c4921 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #6c4921 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(108, 73, 33, 0.5)
rgb(108 73 33 / 50%)
#6c492180
hsl(32 53% 28% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #6c4921 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#6c49211a#F0EDE9
20%#6c492133#E2DBD3
40%#6c492166#C4B6A6
60%#6c492199#A7927A
80%#6c4921cc#896D4D

Gradients from #6c4921

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #9B692F, #6c4921 45%, #62421E);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #6c4921, #44541A);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #6c4921, #21446C);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #B27836 0%, #6c4921 45%, #62421E 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF8F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #932D32 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #798328 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #62421E 0%, transparent 65%), #6c4921;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #6c4921

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#6c4921 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.61:1 — lift it to #9F6B30 for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#6c4921, answered

What color is #6c4921?

#6c4921 is a dark vivid orange, closest to Saddle Brown (ΔE2000 9.5). It sits at 32° on the hue wheel with 53% saturation and 28% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #6c4921?

rgb(108, 73, 33) — 108 red, 73 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 42.4% / 28.6% / 12.9% by channel.

What is #6c4921 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(32, 53%, 28%) and hsv(32, 69%, 42%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #6c4921 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0806 and perceived brightness is 32%, so white text on it reaches 8.04:1.

Should I use black or white text on #6c4921?

White. It scores 8.04:1 against #6c4921, versus 2.61:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #6c4921 accessible on a white background?

#6c4921 on white scores 8.04:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #6c4921?

#21446C sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #21696C and #23216C, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #6c4921?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #ECD8C0 for borders, #9B754B for secondary text, #1E586F as an accent and #62421E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #6C2321 and #696C21 stays calm, while #21446C is the loudest partner.

What is #6c4921 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 32%, 69%, 58%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #6c4921 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #7F4F27; nudged cooler, #6D6520.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #6c4921?

The stone family — its 500 step is #78716c, ΔE2000 19.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #6c4921 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #6c4921 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#6c4921] or text-[#6c4921], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #6c4921 with 50% opacity?

rgba(108, 73, 33, 0.5), or #6c492180 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #B6A490; over black, #362511.

Is #6c4921 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #663333, ΔE2000 18.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #6c4921 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #6c4921?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #9B692F, #6c4921 45%, #62421E). For more colour, a short hue run to #44541A keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #6c4921 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #6c4921 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.