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cyan · cool

#75dfef

a light, electric cyan · cool · closest name: Sky Blue

Token name suggestion: Meadow Teal

RGB
117, 223, 239
HSL
188°, 79%, 70%
CMYK
51, 7, 0, 6
Luminance
0.6279

#75dfef is a light electric cyan, 188° on the wheel and 91/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (13.56:1). As text it scores 1.55:1 on white — use #118091 instead. Nearest name is Sky Blue, nearest Tailwind family is cyan.

hsl(188 79% 70%)rgb(117 223 239)Base step 400AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #75dfef is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#75dfef
Hue
188°
cyan
Saturation
79%
electric
Lightness
70%
light
Brightness
94%
HSV value
Perceived
78%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6279
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
91/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
13.56:1
Closest name
Sky Blue
ΔE2000 7.9
Chroma
31.5
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.846
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
cyan
500 · ΔE 11.8
Web-safe
#66CCFF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue188° of 360°
Saturation79%
Lightness70%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #75dfef.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool91% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red6%
Green84%
Blue10%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#75dfef
HEX (8-digit)#75dfefff
RGBrgb(117, 223, 239)
RGBArgba(117, 223, 239, 1)
HSLhsl(188, 79%, 70%)
HSV / HSBhsv(188, 51%, 94%)
HWBhwb(188 46% 6%)
CMYKcmyk(51%, 7%, 0%, 6%)
LABlab(83.3 -26.4 -17.3)
LCHlch(83.3 31.5 213.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.846 0.100 208.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(49.30, 62.78, 91.17)
Decimal7725039
Display P3color(display-p3 0.459 0.875 0.937)
Web-safe#66CCFF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #75dfef;
background-color: #75dfef;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #75dfef;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#75dfef] bg-[#75dfef]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #75dfef;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.459, green: 0.875, blue: 0.937)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.459, green: 0.875, blue: 0.937, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#75DFEF</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF75DFEF)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF75DFEF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(239, 223, 117)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(117, 223, 239)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(117, 223, 239)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 117, 223, 239)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.4588f, 0.8745f, 0.9373f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{117,223,239}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #75dfef 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #75dfef 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#0D6572, #D3EBEE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #75dfef h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F3FBFC;
  --brand-100: #E6F7F9;
  --brand-200: #C7EFF5;
  --brand-300: #9AE8F3;
  --brand-400: #75dfef;
  --brand-500: #36D0E8;
  --brand-600: #19C2DB;
  --brand-700: #15A2B7;
  --brand-800: #118192;
  --brand-900: #115E6A;
  --brand-950: #0A3B42;
  --brand: #75dfef;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAFA;
  --brand-border: #C0E7ED;
  --brand-hover: #55D7EB;
  --brand-pressed: #35D0E8;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142224;
    --brand-ink: #D3EBEE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F3FBFC',
        100: '#E6F7F9',
        200: '#C7EFF5',
        300: '#9AE8F3',
        400: '#75dfef',
        500: '#36D0E8',
        600: '#19C2DB',
        700: '#15A2B7',
        800: '#118192',
        900: '#115E6A',
        950: '#0A3B42',
        DEFAULT: '#75dfef',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F3FBFC,
  '100': #E6F7F9,
  '200': #C7EFF5,
  '300': #9AE8F3,
  '400': #75dfef,
  '500': #36D0E8,
  '600': #19C2DB,
  '700': #15A2B7,
  '800': #118192,
  '900': #115E6A,
  '950': #0A3B42,
);
$brand-base: #75dfef;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F3FBFC", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E6F7F9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#C7EFF5", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#9AE8F3", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#75dfef", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#36D0E8", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#19C2DB", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#15A2B7", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#118192", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#115E6A", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#0A3B42", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #75dfef · 13.56:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.55:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.56:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #75dfef as text scores 1.55:1 on white and 13.56:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #0D6572 at 4.34:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#118091 · 4.65:1
AA on white−38% L
#118091
The quick fox
#0D606D · 7.21:1
AAA on white−46% L
#0D606D
The quick fox
#75dfef · 13.56:1
AA on blackalready passes
#75dfef
The quick fox
#75dfef · 13.56:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#75dfef

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #15A1B6 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#75dfef on white: 1.55:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#75dfef on black: 13.56:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #75dfef as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #75dfef.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.55:1AaAa
Slate 501.48:1AaAa
Slate 1001.41:1AaAa
Slate 2001.26:1AaAa
Slate 3001.04:1AaAa
Slate 4001.66:1AaAa
Slate 5003.07:1AaAa
Slate 6004.89:1AaAa
Slate 7006.69:1AaAa
Slate 8009.44:1AaAa
Slate 90011.53:1AaAa
Black13.56:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #CFD8F0
deuteranopia · #BCC9EF
tritanopia · #1DE7E4

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #75dfef is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F3FBFC
#E6F7F9
#C7EFF5
#9AE8F3
#75dfef
#36D0E8
#19C2DB
#15A2B7
#118192
#115E6A
#0A3B42
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F3FBFCDarkest = 950 · #0A3B42Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.025 208.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.040 208.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.060 208.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.078 208.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.092 208.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.100 208.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.100 208.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.094 208.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.084 208.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.070 208.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.055 208.3);
}

Colors that work with #75dfef

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAFA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E7ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B909B
Captions on the surface
Accent#BB1125
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#0D6572
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E8FAFC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142224
Dark-mode background
Hover#55D7EB
One step down in lightness
Pressed#35D0E8
Two steps down
Disabled#E5EDEF
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#81E8F8
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #75dfef

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #0D6572
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #15A1B6

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight30/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#EF8575
Analogous left#75EFC2
Analogous right#75A2EF
Split-complement 1#EF75A2
Split-complement 2#EFC275
Triadic 1#EF75DF
Triadic 2#DFEF75
Tetradic#C275EF
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°188°

#75dfef sits at 188°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red45.9%
Green87.5%
Blue93.7%
R · 0–255
117
0x75
G · 0–255
223
0xdf
B · 0–255
239
0xef

CMYK percentages

Cyan51.0%
Magenta6.7%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)6.3%

Total ink coverage is 64%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#75dfef text on a black background

contrast 13.56:1

Card sample

#75dfef text on a white background

contrast 1.55:1

Card sample

#75dfef on grey

1.41:1

#75dfef on its own surface

1.47:1

#75dfef on its dark surface

10.56:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #75dfef;
Background color
Panel with #75dfef background
background-color: #75dfef;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #75dfef;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(117, 223, 239, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(117, 223, 239, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #75dfef;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #75dfef, #758EEF);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #75dfef, #7B75EF);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #75dfef;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #75dfef;
caret-color: #75dfef;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #75dfef;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #E8FAFC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #75dfef;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#75dfef 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #75dfef over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(117, 223, 239, 0.5)
rgb(117 223 239 / 50%)
#75dfef80
hsl(188 79% 70% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #75dfef 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#75dfef1a#F1FCFD
20%#75dfef33#E3F9FC
40%#75dfef66#C8F2F9
60%#75dfef99#ACECF5
80%#75dfefcc#91E5F2

Gradients from #75dfef

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ACECF5, #75dfef 45%, #0D6572);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #75dfef, #5A6BEC);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #75dfef, #EF8575);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #C7F2F9 0%, #75dfef 45%, #0D6572 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAFA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #A3F4CF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #90ACF2 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #0D6572 0%, transparent 65%), #75dfef;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #75dfef

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#75dfef in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 13.56:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#75dfef, answered

What color is #75dfef?

#75dfef is a light electric cyan, closest to Sky Blue (ΔE2000 7.9). It sits at 188° on the hue wheel with 79% saturation and 70% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #75dfef?

rgb(117, 223, 239) — 117 red, 223 green and 239 blue out of 255, or 45.9% / 87.5% / 93.7% by channel.

What is #75dfef in HSL and HSV?

hsl(188, 79%, 70%) and hsv(188, 51%, 94%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #75dfef a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6279 and perceived brightness is 78%, so black text on it reaches 13.56:1.

Should I use black or white text on #75dfef?

Black. It scores 13.56:1 against #75dfef, versus 1.55:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #75dfef accessible on a white background?

#75dfef on white scores 1.55:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #118091 to reach 4.5:1, or #0D606D for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #75dfef?

#EF8575 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #EF75A2 and #EFC275, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #75dfef?

For interface work: #F4FAFA as the surface, #C0E7ED for borders, #4B909B for secondary text, #BB1125 as an accent and #0D6572 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #75EFC2 and #75A2EF stays calm, while #EF8575 is the loudest partner.

What is #75dfef in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(51%, 7%, 0%, 6%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #75dfef warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 91 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #75EFD2; nudged cooler, #73C2F1.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #75dfef?

The cyan family — its 500 step is #06b6d4, ΔE2000 11.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #75dfef as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #75dfef in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#75dfef] or text-[#75dfef], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #75dfef with 50% opacity?

rgba(117, 223, 239, 0.5), or #75dfef80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #BAEFF7; over black, #3B7078.

Is #75dfef a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #66CCFF, ΔE2000 11.6 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #75dfef mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #75dfef?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #ACECF5, #75dfef 45%, #0D6572). For more colour, a short hue run to #5A6BEC keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #75dfef in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #75dfef at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.