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green · cool

#78ecba

a light, electric green · cool · closest name: Aqua Marine

Token name suggestion: Drift Fern

RGB
120, 236, 186
HSL
154°, 75%, 70%
CMYK
49, 0, 21, 8
Luminance
0.6753

#78ecba is a light electric green, 154° on the wheel and 77/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (14.51:1). As text it scores 1.45:1 on white — use #138554 instead. Nearest name is Aqua Marine, nearest Tailwind family is emerald.

hsl(154 75% 70%)rgb(120 236 186)Base step 400AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #78ecba is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#78ecba
Hue
154°
green
Saturation
75%
electric
Lightness
70%
light
Brightness
93%
HSV value
Perceived
79%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6753
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
77/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
14.51:1
Closest name
Aqua Marine
ΔE2000 4.7
Chroma
46.6
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.862
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
emerald
500 · ΔE 13.9
Web-safe
#66FFCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue154° of 360°
Saturation75%
Lightness70%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #78ecba.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool77% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red6%
Green89%
Blue5%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#78ecba
HEX (8-digit)#78ecbaff
RGBrgb(120, 236, 186)
RGBArgba(120, 236, 186, 1)
HSLhsl(154, 75%, 70%)
HSV / HSBhsv(154, 49%, 93%)
HWBhwb(154 47% 7%)
CMYKcmyk(49%, 0%, 21%, 8%)
LABlab(85.8 -44.4 14.3)
LCHlch(85.8 46.6 162.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.862 0.129 163.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(46.60, 67.53, 57.02)
Decimal7924922
Display P3color(display-p3 0.471 0.925 0.729)
Web-safe#66FFCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #78ecba;
background-color: #78ecba;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #78ecba;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#78ecba] bg-[#78ecba]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #78ecba;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.471, green: 0.925, blue: 0.729)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.471, green: 0.925, blue: 0.729, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#78ECBA</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF78ECBA)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF78ECBA)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(186, 236, 120)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(120, 236, 186)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(120, 236, 186)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 120, 236, 186)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.4706f, 0.9255f, 0.7294f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{120,236,186}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #78ecba 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #78ecba 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#107046, #D3EEE2);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #78ecba h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F3FCF8;
  --brand-100: #E7F9F1;
  --brand-200: #C8F4E1;
  --brand-300: #9DF1CD;
  --brand-400: #78ecba;
  --brand-500: #3AE39A;
  --brand-600: #1ED787;
  --brand-700: #19B370;
  --brand-800: #148F5A;
  --brand-900: #136843;
  --brand-950: #0C412A;
  --brand: #78ecba;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAF8;
  --brand-border: #C0EDD9;
  --brand-hover: #59E8AA;
  --brand-pressed: #39E39A;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #14241D;
    --brand-ink: #D3EEE2;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F3FCF8',
        100: '#E7F9F1',
        200: '#C8F4E1',
        300: '#9DF1CD',
        400: '#78ecba',
        500: '#3AE39A',
        600: '#1ED787',
        700: '#19B370',
        800: '#148F5A',
        900: '#136843',
        950: '#0C412A',
        DEFAULT: '#78ecba',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F3FCF8,
  '100': #E7F9F1,
  '200': #C8F4E1,
  '300': #9DF1CD,
  '400': #78ecba,
  '500': #3AE39A,
  '600': #1ED787,
  '700': #19B370,
  '800': #148F5A,
  '900': #136843,
  '950': #0C412A,
);
$brand-base: #78ecba;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F3FCF8", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E7F9F1", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#C8F4E1", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#9DF1CD", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#78ecba", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#3AE39A", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#1ED787", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#19B370", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#148F5A", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#136843", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#0C412A", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #78ecba · 14.51:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.45:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 14.51:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #78ecba as text scores 1.45:1 on white and 14.51:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #107046 at 4.23:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#138554 · 4.66:1
AA on white−40% L
#138554
The quick fox
#0E6640 · 7.02:1
AAA on white−47% L
#0E6640
The quick fox
#78ecba · 14.51:1
AA on blackalready passes
#78ecba
The quick fox
#78ecba · 14.51:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#78ecba

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #18A96A is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#78ecba on white: 1.45:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#78ecba on black: 14.51:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #78ecba as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #78ecba.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.45:1AaAa
Slate 501.38:1AaAa
Slate 1001.32:1AaAa
Slate 2001.17:1AaAa
Slate 3001.03:1AaAa
Slate 4001.77:1AaAa
Slate 5003.29:1AaAa
Slate 6005.23:1AaAa
Slate 7007.15:1AaAa
Slate 80010.10:1AaAa
Slate 90012.33:1AaAa
Black14.51:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #E9DEB7
deuteranopia · #D7D1BD
tritanopia · #52ECDE

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #78ecba is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F3FCF8
#E7F9F1
#C8F4E1
#9DF1CD
#78ecba
#3AE39A
#1ED787
#19B370
#148F5A
#136843
#0C412A
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F3FCF8Darkest = 950 · #0C412AText step on white = 900
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.032 163.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.051 163.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.077 163.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.100 163.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.118 163.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.129 163.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.129 163.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.121 163.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.108 163.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.090 163.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.071 163.5);
}

Colors that work with #78ecba

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAF8
Tinted page background
Border#C0EDD9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B78
Captions on the surface
Accent#B71583
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#107046
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E9FCF4
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#14241D
Dark-mode background
Hover#59E8AA
One step down in lightness
Pressed#39E39A
Two steps down
Disabled#E5EFEB
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#83F5C4
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #78ecba

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #107046
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #18A96A

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

safegrowingnaturalpermissive

Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Red/green pairs are the most common colour-blindness failure — never let the two carry meaning alone.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight30/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#EC78AA
Analogous left#78EC80
Analogous right#78E4EC
Split-complement 1#EC78E4
Split-complement 2#EC8078
Triadic 1#BA78EC
Triadic 2#ECBA78
Tetradic#8078EC
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°154°

#78ecba sits at 154°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red47.1%
Green92.5%
Blue72.9%
R · 0–255
120
0x78
G · 0–255
236
0xec
B · 0–255
186
0xba

CMYK percentages

Cyan49.2%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow21.2%
Key (black)7.5%

Total ink coverage is 78%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#78ecba text on a black background

contrast 14.51:1

Card sample

#78ecba text on a white background

contrast 1.45:1

Card sample

#78ecba on grey

1.32:1

#78ecba on its own surface

1.37:1

#78ecba on its dark surface

11.16:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #78ecba;
Background color
Panel with #78ecba background
background-color: #78ecba;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #78ecba;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(120, 236, 186, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(120, 236, 186, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #78ecba;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #78ecba, #78D1EC);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #78ecba, #78B4EC);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #78ecba;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #78ecba;
caret-color: #78ecba;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #78ecba;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #E9FCF4;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #78ecba;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#78ecba 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #78ecba over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(120, 236, 186, 0.5)
rgb(120 236 186 / 50%)
#78ecba80
hsl(154 75% 70% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #78ecba 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#78ecba1a#F2FDF8
20%#78ecba33#E4FBF1
40%#78ecba66#C9F7E3
60%#78ecba99#AEF4D6
80%#78ecbacc#93F0C8

Gradients from #78ecba

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #AEF4D5, #78ecba 45%, #107046);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #78ecba, #5DBCE8);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #78ecba, #EC78AA);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #C8F7E3 0%, #78ecba 45%, #107046 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAF8, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #A6F2A5 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #93E2F0 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #107046 0%, transparent 65%), #78ecba;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #78ecba

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#78ecba in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 14.51:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#78ecba, answered

What color is #78ecba?

#78ecba is a light electric green, closest to Aqua Marine (ΔE2000 4.7). It sits at 154° on the hue wheel with 75% saturation and 70% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #78ecba?

rgb(120, 236, 186) — 120 red, 236 green and 186 blue out of 255, or 47.1% / 92.5% / 72.9% by channel.

What is #78ecba in HSL and HSV?

hsl(154, 75%, 70%) and hsv(154, 49%, 93%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #78ecba a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6753 and perceived brightness is 79%, so black text on it reaches 14.51:1.

Should I use black or white text on #78ecba?

Black. It scores 14.51:1 against #78ecba, versus 1.45:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #78ecba accessible on a white background?

#78ecba on white scores 1.45:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #138554 to reach 4.5:1, or #0E6640 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #78ecba?

#EC78AA sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #EC78E4 and #EC8078, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #78ecba?

For interface work: #F4FAF8 as the surface, #C0EDD9 for borders, #4B9B78 for secondary text, #B71583 as an accent and #107046 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #78EC80 and #78E4EC stays calm, while #EC78AA is the loudest partner.

What is #78ecba in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(49%, 0%, 21%, 8%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #78ecba warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 77 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #78EC8F; nudged cooler, #76EEE6.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #78ecba?

The emerald family — its 500 step is #10b981, ΔE2000 13.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #78ecba as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #78ecba in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#78ecba] or text-[#78ecba], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #78ecba with 50% opacity?

rgba(120, 236, 186, 0.5), or #78ecba80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #BCF6DD; over black, #3C765D.

Is #78ecba a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #66FFCC, ΔE2000 4.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #78ecba mean?

As a green, it reads safe, growing, natural. Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #78ecba?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #AEF4D5, #78ecba 45%, #107046). For more colour, a short hue run to #5DBCE8 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #78ecba in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #78ecba at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.