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green · cool

#79cf91

a balanced, vivid green · cool · closest name: Dark Sea Green

Token name suggestion: Studio Basil

RGB
121, 207, 145
HSL
137°, 47%, 64%
CMYK
42, 0, 30, 19
Luminance
0.5073

#79cf91 is a balanced vivid green, 137° on the wheel and 69/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (11.15:1). As text it scores 1.88:1 on white — use #2F8547 instead. Nearest name is Dark Sea Green, nearest Tailwind family is green.

hsl(137 47% 64%)rgb(121 207 145)Base step 400AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #79cf91 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#79cf91
Hue
137°
green
Saturation
47%
vivid
Lightness
64%
balanced
Brightness
81%
HSV value
Perceived
70%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5073
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
69/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
11.15:1
Closest name
Dark Sea Green
ΔE2000 7.1
Chroma
45.5
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.784
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
green
500 · ΔE 9.1
Web-safe
#66CC99
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue137° of 360°
Saturation47%
Lightness64%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #79cf91.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool69% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red8%
Green88%
Blue4%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#79cf91
HEX (8-digit)#79cf91ff
RGBrgb(121, 207, 145)
RGBArgba(121, 207, 145, 1)
HSLhsl(137, 47%, 64%)
HSV / HSBhsv(137, 42%, 81%)
HWBhwb(137 47% 19%)
CMYKcmyk(42%, 0%, 30%, 19%)
LABlab(76.5 -39.4 22.9)
LCHlch(76.5 45.5 149.8)
OKLCHoklch(0.784 0.122 151.7)
XYZ (D65)xyz(35.31, 50.73, 34.71)
Decimal7982993
Display P3color(display-p3 0.475 0.812 0.569)
Web-safe#66CC99

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #79cf91;
background-color: #79cf91;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #79cf91;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#79cf91] bg-[#79cf91]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #79cf91;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.475, green: 0.812, blue: 0.569)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.475, green: 0.812, blue: 0.569, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#79CF91</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF79CF91)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF79CF91)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(145, 207, 121)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(121, 207, 145)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(121, 207, 145)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 121, 207, 145)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.4745f, 0.8118f, 0.5686f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{121,207,145}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #79cf91 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #79cf91 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#225E32, #D3EEDA);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #79cf91 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5FAF6;
  --brand-100: #EAF5ED;
  --brand-200: #D0ECD8;
  --brand-300: #ACE1BB;
  --brand-400: #79cf91;
  --brand-500: #5AC477;
  --brand-600: #41B461;
  --brand-700: #369651;
  --brand-800: #2B7840;
  --brand-900: #235831;
  --brand-950: #16371F;
  --brand: #79cf91;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAF6;
  --brand-border: #C3E9CE;
  --brand-hover: #5FC67B;
  --brand-pressed: #44BC66;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142418;
    --brand-ink: #D3EEDA;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5FAF6',
        100: '#EAF5ED',
        200: '#D0ECD8',
        300: '#ACE1BB',
        400: '#79cf91',
        500: '#5AC477',
        600: '#41B461',
        700: '#369651',
        800: '#2B7840',
        900: '#235831',
        950: '#16371F',
        DEFAULT: '#79cf91',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5FAF6,
  '100': #EAF5ED,
  '200': #D0ECD8,
  '300': #ACE1BB,
  '400': #79cf91,
  '500': #5AC477,
  '600': #41B461,
  '700': #369651,
  '800': #2B7840,
  '900': #235831,
  '950': #16371F,
);
$brand-base: #79cf91;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5FAF6", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EAF5ED", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D0ECD8", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#ACE1BB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#79cf91", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#5AC477", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#41B461", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#369651", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#2B7840", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#235831", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#16371F", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #79cf91 · 11.15:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.88:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 11.15:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #79cf91 as text scores 1.88:1 on white and 11.15:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #225E32 at 4.11:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#2F8547 · 4.60:1
AA on white−29% L
#2F8547
The quick fox
#236335 · 7.22:1
AAA on white−38% L
#236335
The quick fox
#79cf91 · 11.15:1
AA on blackalready passes
#79cf91
The quick fox
#79cf91 · 11.15:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#79cf91

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #3CA659 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#79cf91 on white: 1.88:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#79cf91 on black: 11.15:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #79cf91 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #79cf91.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.88:1AaAa
Slate 501.80:1AaAa
Slate 1001.72:1AaAa
Slate 2001.53:1AaAa
Slate 3001.27:1AaAa
Slate 4001.36:1AaAa
Slate 5002.53:1AaAa
Slate 6004.02:1AaAa
Slate 7005.50:1AaAa
Slate 8007.77:1AaAa
Slate 9009.48:1AaAa
Black11.15:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #D0C28D
deuteranopia · #C3B995
tritanopia · #69CDBF

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #79cf91 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5FAF6
#EAF5ED
#D0ECD8
#ACE1BB
#79cf91
#5AC477
#41B461
#369651
#2B7840
#235831
#16371F
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F5FAF6Darkest = 950 · #16371FText step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.031 151.7);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.049 151.7);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.073 151.7);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.095 151.7);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.112 151.7);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.122 151.7);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.122 151.7);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.115 151.7);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.103 151.7);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.085 151.7);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.067 151.7);
}

Colors that work with #79cf91

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAF6
Tinted page background
Border#C3E9CE
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B61
Captions on the surface
Accent#9B3197
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#225E32
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#ECF8F0
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142418
Dark-mode background
Hover#5FC67B
One step down in lightness
Pressed#44BC66
Two steps down
Disabled#D4E4D9
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#80DC9A
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #79cf91

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #225E32
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #3CA659

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

safegrowingnaturalpermissive

Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Red/green pairs are the most common colour-blindness failure — never let the two carry meaning alone.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight36/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#CF79B7
Analogous left#8CCF79
Analogous right#79CFBC
Split-complement 1#BC79CF
Split-complement 2#CF798C
Triadic 1#9179CF
Triadic 2#CF9179
Tetradic#798CCF
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°137°

#79cf91 sits at 137°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red47.5%
Green81.2%
Blue56.9%
R · 0–255
121
0x79
G · 0–255
207
0xcf
B · 0–255
145
0x91

CMYK percentages

Cyan41.5%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow30.0%
Key (black)18.8%

Total ink coverage is 90%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#79cf91 text on a black background

contrast 11.15:1

Card sample

#79cf91 text on a white background

contrast 1.88:1

Card sample

#79cf91 on grey

1.72:1

#79cf91 on its own surface

1.78:1

#79cf91 on its dark surface

8.61:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #79cf91;
Background color
Panel with #79cf91 background
background-color: #79cf91;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #79cf91;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(121, 207, 145, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(121, 207, 145, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #79cf91;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #79cf91, #79CFCA);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #79cf91, #79BECF);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #79cf91;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #79cf91;
caret-color: #79cf91;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #79cf91;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #ECF8F0;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #79cf91;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#79cf91 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #79cf91 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(121, 207, 145, 0.5)
rgb(121 207 145 / 50%)
#79cf9180
hsl(137 47% 64% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #79cf91 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#79cf911a#F2FAF4
20%#79cf9133#E4F5E9
40%#79cf9166#C9ECD3
60%#79cf9199#AFE2BD
80%#79cf91cc#94D9A7

Gradients from #79cf91

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #A6DFB6, #79cf91 45%, #225E32);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #79cf91, #62C4C7);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #79cf91, #CF79B7);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #BDE7C8 0%, #79cf91 45%, #225E32 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAF6, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #B1DC9E 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #8FD7CD 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #225E32 0%, transparent 65%), #79cf91;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #79cf91

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#79cf91 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 11.15:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#79cf91, answered

What color is #79cf91?

#79cf91 is a balanced vivid green, closest to Dark Sea Green (ΔE2000 7.1). It sits at 137° on the hue wheel with 47% saturation and 64% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #79cf91?

rgb(121, 207, 145) — 121 red, 207 green and 145 blue out of 255, or 47.5% / 81.2% / 56.9% by channel.

What is #79cf91 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(137, 47%, 64%) and hsv(137, 42%, 81%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #79cf91 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5073 and perceived brightness is 70%, so black text on it reaches 11.15:1.

Should I use black or white text on #79cf91?

Black. It scores 11.15:1 against #79cf91, versus 1.88:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #79cf91 accessible on a white background?

#79cf91 on white scores 1.88:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #2F8547 to reach 4.5:1, or #236335 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #79cf91?

#CF79B7 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #BC79CF and #CF798C, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #79cf91?

For interface work: #F4FAF6 as the surface, #C3E9CE for borders, #4B9B61 for secondary text, #9B3197 as an accent and #225E32 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #8CCF79 and #79CFBC stays calm, while #CF79B7 is the loudest partner.

What is #79cf91 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(42%, 0%, 30%, 19%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #79cf91 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 69 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #81CF79; nudged cooler, #77D1B1.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #79cf91?

The green family — its 500 step is #22c55e, ΔE2000 9.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #79cf91 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #79cf91 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#79cf91] or text-[#79cf91], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #79cf91 with 50% opacity?

rgba(121, 207, 145, 0.5), or #79cf9180 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #BCE7C8; over black, #3D6849.

Is #79cf91 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #66CC99, ΔE2000 3.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #79cf91 mean?

As a green, it reads safe, growing, natural. Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #79cf91?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #A6DFB6, #79cf91 45%, #225E32). For more colour, a short hue run to #62C4C7 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #79cf91 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #79cf91 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.