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#831713

a dark, vivid red · warm · closest name: Maroon

RGB
131, 23, 19
HSL
2°, 75%, 29%
CMYK
0, 82, 86, 49
Luminance
0.0549

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #831713 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#831713
Hue
red
Saturation
75%
vivid
Lightness
29%
dark
Brightness
51%
HSV value
Perceived
29%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0549
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
15/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
10.01:1
Closest name
Maroon
ΔE2000 3.1
Where it sits
Hue2° of 360°
Saturation75%
Lightness29%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool15% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#831713
RGBrgb(131, 23, 19)
HSLhsl(2, 75%, 29%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 82%, 86%, 49%)
LABlab(28.1 44.4 32.0)
LCHlch(28.1 54.7 35.8)
OKLCHoklch(0.397 0.143 28.2)
Decimal8591123
Display P3color(display-p3 0.514 0.090 0.075)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #831713;
background-color: #831713;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#831713] bg-[#831713]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #831713;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.514, green: 0.090, blue: 0.075)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#831713")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF831713)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 23, 131)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #831713 · 10.01:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 10.01:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.10:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #831713 as text scores 10.01:1 on white and 2.10:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#831713 on white: 10.01:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#831713 on black: 2.10:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #3A3311
deuteranopia · #544B0D
tritanopia · #910018

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #831713 is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF3F3
#F9E7E7
#F4CAC8
#F1A09D
#EA706C
#E3413B
#D6251F
#B21F1A
#831713
#671613
#410E0C
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #FCF3F3Darkest = 950 · #410E0C
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF3F3;
  --brand-100: #F9E7E7;
  --brand-200: #F4CAC8;
  --brand-300: #F1A09D;
  --brand-400: #EA706C;
  --brand-500: #E3413B;
  --brand-600: #D6251F;
  --brand-700: #B21F1A;
  --brand-800: #831713;
  --brand-900: #671613;
  --brand-950: #410E0C;
  --brand: #831713;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #831713

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF5F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDC1C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4D4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#10866D
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6F1310
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCE9E9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #831713

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#137F83
Analogous left#831347
Analogous right#834F13
Split-complement 1#13834F
Split-complement 2#134783
Triadic 1#138317
Triadic 2#171383
Tetradic#478313

RGB percentages

Red51.4%
Green9.0%
Blue7.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta82.4%
Yellow85.5%
Key (black)48.6%

Color previews

#831713 text on a black background

contrast 2.10:1

Card sample

#831713 text on a white background

contrast 10.01:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #831713;
Background color
Panel with #831713 background
background-color: #831713;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #831713;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(131, 23, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(131, 23, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #831713;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #831713, #836213);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #831713

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#831713 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#831713, answered

What color is #831713?

#831713 is a dark vivid red, closest to Maroon (ΔE2000 3.1). It sits at 2° on the hue wheel with 75% saturation and 29% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #831713?

rgb(131, 23, 19) — 131 red, 23 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 51.4% / 9% / 7.5% by channel.

Is #831713 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0549 and perceived brightness is 29%, so white text on it reaches 10.01:1.

Should I use black or white text on #831713?

White. It scores 10.01:1 against #831713, versus 2.10:1 for black — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #831713?

#137F83 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #13834F and #134783, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #831713?

For interface work: #FAF5F4 as the surface, #EDC1C0 for borders, #9B4D4B for secondary text, #10866D as an accent and #6F1310 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #831347 and #834F13 stays calm, while #137F83 is the loudest partner.

What is #831713 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 82%, 86%, 49%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #831713 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 15 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #833413; nudged cooler, #841138.

Work with #831713 in the Color Lab