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red · warm

#861f13

a dark, electric red · warm · closest name: Dark Red

Token name suggestion: Slate Cherry

RGB
134, 31, 19
HSL
6°, 75%, 30%
CMYK
0, 77, 86, 48
Luminance
0.0610

#861f13 is a dark electric red, 6° on the wheel and 13/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (9.46:1). As text it scores 9.46:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dark Red, nearest Tailwind family is red.

hsl(6 75% 30%)rgb(134 31 19)Base step 800AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #861f13 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#861f13
Hue
red
Saturation
75%
electric
Lightness
30%
dark
Brightness
53%
HSV value
Perceived
30%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0610
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
13/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Electric
Best ink
White
9.46:1
Closest name
Dark Red
ΔE2000 3.3
Chroma
54.4
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.410
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
red
500 · ΔE 24.1
Web-safe
#993300
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue6° of 360°
Saturation75%
Lightness30%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #861f13.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool13% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red83%
Green16%
Blue1%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#861f13
HEX (8-digit)#861f13ff
RGBrgb(134, 31, 19)
RGBArgba(134, 31, 19, 1)
HSLhsl(6, 75%, 30%)
HSV / HSBhsv(6, 86%, 53%)
HWBhwb(6 7% 47%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 77%, 86%, 48%)
LABlab(29.7 42.7 33.7)
LCHlch(29.7 54.4 38.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.410 0.140 30.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(10.44, 6.10, 1.24)
Decimal8789779
Display P3color(display-p3 0.525 0.122 0.075)
Web-safe#993300

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #861f13;
background-color: #861f13;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #861f13;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#861f13] bg-[#861f13]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #861f13;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.525, green: 0.122, blue: 0.075)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.525, green: 0.122, blue: 0.075, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#861F13</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF861F13)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF861F13)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 31, 134)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(134, 31, 19)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(134, 31, 19)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 134, 31, 19)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.5255f, 0.1216f, 0.0745f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{134,31,19}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #861f13 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #861f13 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#701A10, #EED6D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #861f13 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF4F3;
  --brand-100: #F9E9E7;
  --brand-200: #F4CDC8;
  --brand-300: #F1A69D;
  --brand-400: #EA796C;
  --brand-500: #E34C3A;
  --brand-600: #D6321E;
  --brand-700: #B32919;
  --brand-800: #861f13;
  --brand-900: #681C13;
  --brand-950: #41110C;
  --brand: #861f13;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #FAF5F4;
  --brand-border: #EDC4C0;
  --brand-hover: #67180F;
  --brand-pressed: #47110A;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241514;
    --brand-ink: #EED6D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FCF4F3',
        100: '#F9E9E7',
        200: '#F4CDC8',
        300: '#F1A69D',
        400: '#EA796C',
        500: '#E34C3A',
        600: '#D6321E',
        700: '#B32919',
        800: '#861f13',
        900: '#681C13',
        950: '#41110C',
        DEFAULT: '#861f13',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FCF4F3,
  '100': #F9E9E7,
  '200': #F4CDC8,
  '300': #F1A69D,
  '400': #EA796C,
  '500': #E34C3A,
  '600': #D6321E,
  '700': #B32919,
  '800': #861f13,
  '900': #681C13,
  '950': #41110C,
);
$brand-base: #861f13;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FCF4F3", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F9E9E7", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F4CDC8", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#F1A69D", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#EA796C", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#E34C3A", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#D6321E", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#B32919", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#861f13", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#681C13", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#41110C", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #861f13 · 9.46:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 9.46:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.22:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #861f13 as text scores 9.46:1 on white and 2.22:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #FCEBE9 at 8.20:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#861f13 · 9.46:1
AA on whitealready passes
#861f13
The quick fox
#861f13 · 9.46:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#861f13
The quick fox
#DB331F · 4.51:1
AA on black+19% L
#DB331F
The quick fox
#E97163 · 7.01:1
AAA on black+35% L
#E97163

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #861F13 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#861f13 on white: 9.46:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#861f13 on black: 2.22:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #861f13 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #861f13.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White9.46:1AaAa
Slate 509.04:1AaAa
Slate 1008.64:1AaAa
Slate 2007.68:1AaAa
Slate 3006.37:1AaAa
Slate 4003.69:1AaAa
Slate 5001.99:1AaAa
Slate 6001.25:1AaAa
Slate 7001.09:1AaAa
Slate 8001.55:1AaAa
Slate 9001.89:1AaAa
Black2.22:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #3F3710
deuteranopia · #584E0D
tritanopia · #94001D

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #861f13 is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF4F3
#F9E9E7
#F4CDC8
#F1A69D
#EA796C
#E34C3A
#D6321E
#B32919
#861f13
#681C13
#41110C
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #FCF4F3Darkest = 950 · #41110CText step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.035 30.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.056 30.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.084 30.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.109 30.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.129 30.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.140 30.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.140 30.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.132 30.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.118 30.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.098 30.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.077 30.5);
}

Colors that work with #861f13

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF5F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDC4C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B534B
Captions on the surface
Accent#108978
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#701A10
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCEBE9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241514
Dark-mode background
Hover#67180F
One step down in lightness
Pressed#47110A
Two steps down
Disabled#A06F6A
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#A11C0D
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #861f13

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

urgentappetisingboldphysical

Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

It is also the universal error colour. Use it as a brand accent and users may read a warning that is not there.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight70/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#137A86
Analogous left#861340
Analogous right#865913
Split-complement 1#138659
Split-complement 2#134086
Triadic 1#13861F
Triadic 2#1F1386
Tetradic#408613
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°6°

#861f13 sits at 6°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red52.5%
Green12.2%
Blue7.5%
R · 0–255
134
0x86
G · 0–255
31
0x1f
B · 0–255
19
0x13

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta76.9%
Yellow85.8%
Key (black)47.5%

Total ink coverage is 210%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#861f13 text on a black background

contrast 2.22:1

Card sample

#861f13 text on a white background

contrast 9.46:1

Card sample

#861f13 on grey

8.64:1

#861f13 on its own surface

8.76:1

#861f13 on its dark surface

1.86:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #861f13;
Background color
Panel with #861f13 background
background-color: #861f13;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #861f13;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(134, 31, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(134, 31, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #861f13;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #861f13, #866C13);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #861f13, #848613);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #861f13;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #861f13;
caret-color: #861f13;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #861f13;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FCEBE9;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #861f13;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#861f13 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #861f13 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(134, 31, 19, 0.5)
rgb(134 31 19 / 50%)
#861f1380
hsl(6 75% 30% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #861f13 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#861f131a#F3E9E7
20%#861f1333#E7D2D0
40%#861f1366#CFA5A1
60%#861f1399#B67971
80%#861f13cc#9E4C42

Gradients from #861f13

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #BC2B1B, #861f13 45%, #701A10);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #861f13, #6B5E0F);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #861f13, #137A86);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D6321E 0%, #861f13 45%, #701A10 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF5F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #B31963 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #A17617 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #701A10 0%, transparent 65%), #861f13;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #861f13

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#861f13 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.22:1 — lift it to #DB331F for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#861f13, answered

What color is #861f13?

#861f13 is a dark electric red, closest to Dark Red (ΔE2000 3.3). It sits at 6° on the hue wheel with 75% saturation and 30% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #861f13?

rgb(134, 31, 19) — 134 red, 31 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 52.5% / 12.2% / 7.5% by channel.

What is #861f13 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(6, 75%, 30%) and hsv(6, 86%, 53%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #861f13 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0610 and perceived brightness is 30%, so white text on it reaches 9.46:1.

Should I use black or white text on #861f13?

White. It scores 9.46:1 against #861f13, versus 2.22:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #861f13 accessible on a white background?

#861f13 on white scores 9.46:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #861f13?

#137A86 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #138659 and #134086, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #861f13?

For interface work: #FAF5F4 as the surface, #EDC4C0 for borders, #9B534B for secondary text, #108978 as an accent and #701A10 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #861340 and #865913 stays calm, while #137A86 is the loudest partner.

What is #861f13 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 77%, 86%, 48%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #861f13 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 13 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #863813; nudged cooler, #881130.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #861f13?

The red family — its 500 step is #ef4444, ΔE2000 24.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #861f13 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #861f13 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#861f13] or text-[#861f13], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #861f13 with 50% opacity?

rgba(134, 31, 19, 0.5), or #861f1380 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #C38F89; over black, #43100A.

Is #861f13 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #993300, ΔE2000 9.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #861f13 mean?

As a red, it reads urgent, appetising, bold. Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #861f13?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #BC2B1B, #861f13 45%, #701A10). For more colour, a short hue run to #6B5E0F keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #861f13 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #861f13 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.