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green · warm

#89945b

a balanced, soft green · warm · closest name: Olive Drab

Token name suggestion: Atlas Fern

RGB
137, 148, 91
HSL
72°, 24%, 47%
CMYK
7, 0, 39, 42
Luminance
0.2725

#89945b is a balanced soft green, 72° on the wheel and 40/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (6.45:1). As text it scores 3.26:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Olive Drab, nearest Tailwind family is lime.

hsl(72 24% 47%)rgb(137 148 91)Base step 600AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #89945b is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#89945b
Hue
72°
green
Saturation
24%
soft
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
58%
HSV value
Perceived
55%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2725
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
40/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
6.45:1
Closest name
Olive Drab
ΔE2000 9.6
Chroma
31.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.644
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
lime
500 · ΔE 19.8
Web-safe
#999966
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue72° of 360°
Saturation24%
Lightness47%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #89945b.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool40% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red20%
Green78%
Blue3%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#89945b
HEX (8-digit)#89945bff
RGBrgb(137, 148, 91)
RGBArgba(137, 148, 91, 1)
HSLhsl(72, 24%, 47%)
HSV / HSBhsv(72, 39%, 58%)
HWBhwb(72 36% 42%)
CMYKcmyk(7%, 0%, 39%, 42%)
LABlab(59.2 -13.5 28.8)
LCHlch(59.2 31.9 115.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.644 0.080 117.6)
XYZ (D65)xyz(22.79, 27.25, 13.96)
Decimal9016411
Display P3color(display-p3 0.537 0.580 0.357)
Web-safe#999966

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #89945b;
background-color: #89945b;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #89945b;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#89945b] bg-[#89945b]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #89945b;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.537, green: 0.580, blue: 0.357)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.537, green: 0.580, blue: 0.357, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#89945B</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF89945B)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF89945B)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(91, 148, 137)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(137, 148, 91)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(137, 148, 91)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 137, 148, 91)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.5373f, 0.5804f, 0.3569f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{137,148,91}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #89945b 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #89945b 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#494F31, #E5E8D9);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #89945b h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8F9F6;
  --brand-100: #F1F3ED;
  --brand-200: #E2E5D7;
  --brand-300: #CFD4BA;
  --brand-400: #B7BF97;
  --brand-500: #9FAA74;
  --brand-600: #89945b;
  --brand-700: #757E4E;
  --brand-800: #5E653E;
  --brand-900: #454B30;
  --brand-950: #2B2F1E;
  --brand: #89945b;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F8F9F6;
  --brand-border: #DCE0CC;
  --brand-hover: #757E4E;
  --brand-pressed: #606840;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #202315;
    --brand-ink: #E5E8D9;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8F9F6',
        100: '#F1F3ED',
        200: '#E2E5D7',
        300: '#CFD4BA',
        400: '#B7BF97',
        500: '#9FAA74',
        600: '#89945b',
        700: '#757E4E',
        800: '#5E653E',
        900: '#454B30',
        950: '#2B2F1E',
        DEFAULT: '#89945b',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8F9F6,
  '100': #F1F3ED,
  '200': #E2E5D7,
  '300': #CFD4BA,
  '400': #B7BF97,
  '500': #9FAA74,
  '600': #89945b,
  '700': #757E4E,
  '800': #5E653E,
  '900': #454B30,
  '950': #2B2F1E,
);
$brand-base: #89945b;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8F9F6", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F1F3ED", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E2E5D7", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#CFD4BA", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#B7BF97", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#9FAA74", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#89945b", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#757E4E", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#5E653E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#454B30", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2B2F1E", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #89945b · 6.45:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.26:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.45:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #89945b as text scores 3.26:1 on white and 6.45:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #494F31 at 2.64:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#727B4C · 4.51:1
AA on white−8% L
#727B4C
The quick fox
#545B38 · 7.17:1
AAA on white−18% L
#545B38
The quick fox
#89945b · 6.45:1
AA on blackalready passes
#89945b
The quick fox
#929E61 · 7.29:1
AAA on black+3% L
#929E61

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #89945B is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#89945b on white: 3.26:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#89945b on black: 6.45:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #89945b as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #89945b.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.26:1AaAa
Slate 503.11:1AaAa
Slate 1002.97:1AaAa
Slate 2002.64:1AaAa
Slate 3002.19:1AaAa
Slate 4001.27:1AaAa
Slate 5001.46:1AaAa
Slate 6002.33:1AaAa
Slate 7003.18:1AaAa
Slate 8004.49:1AaAa
Slate 9005.48:1AaAa
Black6.45:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #9B8E57
deuteranopia · #9A8F5E
tritanopia · #8F8E86

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #89945b is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8F9F6
#F1F3ED
#E2E5D7
#CFD4BA
#B7BF97
#9FAA74
#89945b
#757E4E
#5E653E
#454B30
#2B2F1E
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F8F9F6Darkest = 950 · #2B2F1EText step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.020 117.6);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.032 117.6);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.048 117.6);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.062 117.6);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.074 117.6);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.080 117.6);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.080 117.6);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.075 117.6);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.067 117.6);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.056 117.6);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.044 117.6);
}

Colors that work with #89945b

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8F9F6
Tinted page background
Border#DCE0CC
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#848E57
Captions on the surface
Accent#565A99
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#494F31
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F4F5EF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#202315
Dark-mode background
Hover#757E4E
One step down in lightness
Pressed#606840
Two steps down
Disabled#BAC19E
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#9CAC57
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #89945b

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #494F31
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

safegrowingnaturalpermissive

Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Red/green pairs are the most common colour-blindness failure — never let the two carry meaning alone.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight53/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#665B94
Analogous left#94835B
Analogous right#6D945B
Split-complement 1#5B6D94
Split-complement 2#835B94
Triadic 1#5B8994
Triadic 2#945B89
Tetradic#5B9483
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°72°

#89945b sits at 72°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red53.7%
Green58.0%
Blue35.7%
R · 0–255
137
0x89
G · 0–255
148
0x94
B · 0–255
91
0x5b

CMYK percentages

Cyan7.4%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow38.5%
Key (black)42.0%

Total ink coverage is 88%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#89945b text on a black background

contrast 6.45:1

Card sample

#89945b text on a white background

contrast 3.26:1

Card sample

#89945b on grey

2.97:1

#89945b on its own surface

3.08:1

#89945b on its dark surface

4.91:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #89945b;
Background color
Panel with #89945b background
background-color: #89945b;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #89945b;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(137, 148, 91, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(137, 148, 91, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #89945b;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #89945b, #63945B);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #89945b, #5B9461);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #89945b;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #89945b;
caret-color: #89945b;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #89945b;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F4F5EF;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #89945b;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#89945b 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #89945b over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(137, 148, 91, 0.5)
rgb(137 148 91 / 50%)
#89945b80
hsl(72 24% 47% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #89945b 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#89945b1a#F3F4EF
20%#89945b33#E7EADE
40%#89945b66#D0D4BD
60%#89945b99#B8BF9D
80%#89945bcc#A1A97C

Gradients from #89945b

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #A5AF7D, #89945b 45%, #494F31);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #89945b, #52814F);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #89945b, #665B94);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #B3BB90 0%, #89945b 45%, #494F31 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8F9F6, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #AB9777 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #77A36A 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #494F31 0%, transparent 65%), #89945b;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #89945b

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#89945b in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 6.45:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#89945b, answered

What color is #89945b?

#89945b is a balanced soft green, closest to Olive Drab (ΔE2000 9.6). It sits at 72° on the hue wheel with 24% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #89945b?

rgb(137, 148, 91) — 137 red, 148 green and 91 blue out of 255, or 53.7% / 58% / 35.7% by channel.

What is #89945b in HSL and HSV?

hsl(72, 24%, 47%) and hsv(72, 39%, 58%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #89945b a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2725 and perceived brightness is 55%, so black text on it reaches 6.45:1.

Should I use black or white text on #89945b?

Black. It scores 6.45:1 against #89945b, versus 3.26:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #89945b accessible on a white background?

#89945b on white scores 3.26:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #727B4C to reach 4.5:1, or #545B38 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #89945b?

#665B94 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #5B6D94 and #835B94, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #89945b?

For interface work: #F8F9F6 as the surface, #DCE0CC for borders, #848E57 for secondary text, #565A99 as an accent and #494F31 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #94835B and #6D945B stays calm, while #665B94 is the loudest partner.

What is #89945b in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(7%, 0%, 39%, 42%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #89945b warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 40 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #948A5B; nudged cooler, #749659.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #89945b?

The lime family — its 500 step is #84cc16, ΔE2000 19.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #89945b as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #89945b in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#89945b] or text-[#89945b], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #89945b with 50% opacity?

rgba(137, 148, 91, 0.5), or #89945b80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #C4CAAD; over black, #454A2E.

Is #89945b a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #999966, ΔE2000 4.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #89945b mean?

As a green, it reads safe, growing, natural. Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #89945b?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #A5AF7D, #89945b 45%, #494F31). For more colour, a short hue run to #52814F keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #89945b in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #89945b at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.