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#89cd2d

a balanced, vivid green · neutral · closest name: Yellow Green

RGB
137, 205, 45
HSL
86°, 64%, 49%
CMYK
33, 0, 78, 20
Luminance
0.4917

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #89cd2d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#89cd2d
Hue
86°
green
Saturation
64%
vivid
Lightness
49%
balanced
Brightness
80%
HSV value
Perceived
69%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4917
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
46/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
10.83:1
Closest name
Yellow Green
ΔE2000 2.6
Where it sits
Hue86° of 360°
Saturation64%
Lightness49%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool46% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#89cd2d
RGBrgb(137, 205, 45)
HSLhsl(86, 64%, 49%)
CMYKcmyk(33%, 0%, 78%, 20%)
LABlab(75.6 -44.6 66.9)
LCHlch(75.6 80.3 123.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.774 0.195 130.7)
Decimal9030957
Display P3color(display-p3 0.537 0.804 0.176)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #89cd2d;
background-color: #89cd2d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#89cd2d] bg-[#89cd2d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #89cd2d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.537, green: 0.804, blue: 0.176)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#89cd2d")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF89CD2D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(45, 205, 137)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #89cd2d · 10.83:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.94:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.83:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #89cd2d as text scores 1.94:1 on white and 10.83:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#89cd2d on white: 1.94:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#89cd2d on black: 10.83:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #D6BD00
deuteranopia · #CDB83E
tritanopia · #8CC4AF

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #89cd2d is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8FBF4
#F1F7E8
#E1F1CB
#CCEBA3
#B3E175
#9AD747
#89cd2d
#70A725
#59861D
#436119
#2A3D10
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F8FBF4Darkest = 950 · #2A3D10
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8FBF4;
  --brand-100: #F1F7E8;
  --brand-200: #E1F1CB;
  --brand-300: #CCEBA3;
  --brand-400: #B3E175;
  --brand-500: #9AD747;
  --brand-600: #89cd2d;
  --brand-700: #70A725;
  --brand-800: #59861D;
  --brand-900: #436119;
  --brand-950: #2A3D10;
  --brand: #89cd2d;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #89cd2d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8FAF4
Tinted page background
Border#DAEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#799B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#4628D2
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#466917
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F3FAEA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1D2414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #89cd2d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#712DCD
Analogous left#CDC12D
Analogous right#39CD2D
Split-complement 1#2D39CD
Split-complement 2#C12DCD
Triadic 1#2D89CD
Triadic 2#CD2D89
Tetradic#2DCDC1

RGB percentages

Red53.7%
Green80.4%
Blue17.6%

CMYK percentages

Cyan33.2%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow78.0%
Key (black)19.6%

Color previews

#89cd2d text on a black background

contrast 10.83:1

Card sample

#89cd2d text on a white background

contrast 1.94:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #89cd2d;
Background color
Panel with #89cd2d background
background-color: #89cd2d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #89cd2d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(137, 205, 45, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(137, 205, 45, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #89cd2d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #89cd2d, #2DCD3C);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #89cd2d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#89cd2d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#89cd2d, answered

What color is #89cd2d?

#89cd2d is a balanced vivid green, closest to Yellow Green (ΔE2000 2.6). It sits at 86° on the hue wheel with 64% saturation and 49% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #89cd2d?

rgb(137, 205, 45) — 137 red, 205 green and 45 blue out of 255, or 53.7% / 80.4% / 17.6% by channel.

Is #89cd2d a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4917 and perceived brightness is 69%, so black text on it reaches 10.83:1.

Should I use black or white text on #89cd2d?

Black. It scores 10.83:1 against #89cd2d, versus 1.94:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #89cd2d?

#712DCD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2D39CD and #C12DCD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #89cd2d?

For interface work: #F8FAF4 as the surface, #DAEDC0 for borders, #799B4B for secondary text, #4628D2 as an accent and #466917 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #CDC12D and #39CD2D stays calm, while #712DCD is the loudest partner.

What is #89cd2d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(33%, 0%, 78%, 20%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #89cd2d warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 46 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #C4CD2D; nudged cooler, #4DCF2A.

Work with #89cd2d in the Color Lab