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#905b21

a dark, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Saddle Brown

RGB
144, 91, 33
HSL
31°, 63%, 35%
CMYK
0, 37, 77, 44
Luminance
0.1352

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #905b21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#905b21
Hue
31°
orange
Saturation
63%
vivid
Lightness
35%
dark
Brightness
56%
HSV value
Perceived
41%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1352
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
1/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
5.67:1
Closest name
Saddle Brown
ΔE2000 8.2
Where it sits
Hue31° of 360°
Saturation63%
Lightness35%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool1% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#905b21
RGBrgb(144, 91, 33)
HSLhsl(31, 63%, 35%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 37%, 77%, 44%)
LABlab(43.5 16.6 40.7)
LCHlch(43.5 44.0 67.8)
OKLCHoklch(0.519 0.100 64.3)
Decimal9460513
Display P3color(display-p3 0.565 0.357 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #905b21;
background-color: #905b21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#905b21] bg-[#905b21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #905b21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.565, green: 0.357, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#905b21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF905B21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 91, 144)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #905b21 · 5.67:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 5.67:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 3.70:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #905b21 as text scores 5.67:1 on white and 3.70:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#905b21 on white: 5.67:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#905b21 on black: 3.70:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #6C6019
deuteranopia · #786C22
tritanopia · #9D4F4F

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #905b21 is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF8F4
#F7F0E8
#F0DFCC
#EAC9A4
#E0AD76
#D59248
#C77E2E
#A66926
#905b21
#613F1A
#3C2710
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #FBF8F4Darkest = 950 · #3C2710
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF8F4;
  --brand-100: #F7F0E8;
  --brand-200: #F0DFCC;
  --brand-300: #EAC9A4;
  --brand-400: #E0AD76;
  --brand-500: #D59248;
  --brand-600: #C77E2E;
  --brand-700: #A66926;
  --brand-800: #905b21;
  --brand-900: #613F1A;
  --brand-950: #3C2710;
  --brand: #905b21;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #905b21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD7C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B754B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1D7394
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#684218
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAF3EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241C14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #905b21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#215690
Analogous left#902421
Analogous right#8D9021
Split-complement 1#218D90
Split-complement 2#242190
Triadic 1#21905B
Triadic 2#5B2190
Tetradic#219024

RGB percentages

Red56.5%
Green35.7%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta36.8%
Yellow77.1%
Key (black)43.5%

Color previews

#905b21 text on a black background

contrast 3.70:1

Card sample

#905b21 text on a white background

contrast 5.67:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #905b21;
Background color
Panel with #905b21 background
background-color: #905b21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #905b21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(144, 91, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(144, 91, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #905b21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #905b21, #7B9021);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #905b21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#905b21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#905b21, answered

What color is #905b21?

#905b21 is a dark vivid orange, closest to Saddle Brown (ΔE2000 8.2). It sits at 31° on the hue wheel with 63% saturation and 35% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #905b21?

rgb(144, 91, 33) — 144 red, 91 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 56.5% / 35.7% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #905b21 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1352 and perceived brightness is 41%, so white text on it reaches 5.67:1.

Should I use black or white text on #905b21?

White. It scores 5.67:1 against #905b21, versus 3.70:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #905b21?

#215690 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #218D90 and #242190, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #905b21?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #EDD7C0 for borders, #9B754B for secondary text, #1D7394 as an accent and #684218 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #902421 and #8D9021 stays calm, while #215690 is the loudest partner.

What is #905b21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 37%, 77%, 44%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #905b21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 1 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #A56026; nudged cooler, #92311F.

Work with #905b21 in the Color Lab