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violet · cool

#9072ab

a balanced, soft violet · cool · closest name: Medium Purple

Token name suggestion: Atlas Thistle

RGB
144, 114, 171
HSL
272°, 25%, 56%
CMYK
16, 33, 0, 33
Luminance
0.2090

#9072ab is a balanced soft violet, 272° on the wheel and 61/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (5.18:1). As text it scores 4.05:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Medium Purple, nearest Tailwind family is purple.

hsl(272 25% 56%)rgb(144 114 171)Base step 500AA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #9072ab is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#9072ab
Hue
272°
violet
Saturation
25%
soft
Lightness
56%
balanced
Brightness
67%
HSV value
Perceived
51%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2090
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
61/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
5.18:1
Closest name
Medium Purple
ΔE2000 9.7
Chroma
34.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.603
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
purple
500 · ΔE 14.9
Web-safe
#996699
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue272° of 360°
Saturation25%
Lightness56%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #9072ab.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool61% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red28%
Green58%
Blue14%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#9072ab
HEX (8-digit)#9072abff
RGBrgb(144, 114, 171)
RGBArgba(144, 114, 171, 1)
HSLhsl(272, 25%, 56%)
HSV / HSBhsv(272, 33%, 67%)
HWBhwb(272 45% 33%)
CMYKcmyk(16%, 33%, 0%, 33%)
LABlab(52.8 23.1 -26.0)
LCHlch(52.8 34.8 311.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.603 0.091 307.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(24.87, 20.90, 41.25)
Decimal9466539
Display P3color(display-p3 0.565 0.447 0.671)
Web-safe#996699

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #9072ab;
background-color: #9072ab;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #9072ab;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#9072ab] bg-[#9072ab]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #9072ab;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.565, green: 0.447, blue: 0.671)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.565, green: 0.447, blue: 0.671, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#9072AB</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF9072AB)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF9072AB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(171, 114, 144)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(144, 114, 171)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(144, 114, 171)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 144, 114, 171)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.5647f, 0.4471f, 0.6706f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{144,114,171}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #9072ab 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #9072ab 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#413050, #E1D9E8);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #9072ab h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F7F6F9;
  --brand-100: #F0EDF3;
  --brand-200: #DED6E5;
  --brand-300: #C8B9D5;
  --brand-400: #AC96C0;
  --brand-500: #9072ab;
  --brand-600: #7C5B99;
  --brand-700: #674C80;
  --brand-800: #533D66;
  --brand-900: #3E2F4B;
  --brand-950: #271D2F;
  --brand: #9072ab;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F7F5F9;
  --brand-border: #D7CCE1;
  --brand-hover: #7E5D9C;
  --brand-pressed: #6C5086;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1C1523;
    --brand-ink: #E1D9E8;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F7F6F9',
        100: '#F0EDF3',
        200: '#DED6E5',
        300: '#C8B9D5',
        400: '#AC96C0',
        500: '#9072ab',
        600: '#7C5B99',
        700: '#674C80',
        800: '#533D66',
        900: '#3E2F4B',
        950: '#271D2F',
        DEFAULT: '#9072ab',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F7F6F9,
  '100': #F0EDF3,
  '200': #DED6E5,
  '300': #C8B9D5,
  '400': #AC96C0,
  '500': #9072ab,
  '600': #7C5B99,
  '700': #674C80,
  '800': #533D66,
  '900': #3E2F4B,
  '950': #271D2F,
);
$brand-base: #9072ab;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F7F6F9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F0EDF3", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#DED6E5", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#C8B9D5", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#AC96C0", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#9072ab", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#7C5B99", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#674C80", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#533D66", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#3E2F4B", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#271D2F", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #9072ab · 5.18:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 4.05:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.18:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #9072ab as text scores 4.05:1 on white and 5.18:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #413050 at 2.94:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8969A5 · 4.54:1
AA on white−3% L
#8969A5
The quick fox
#674C7F · 7.20:1
AAA on white−16% L
#674C7F
The quick fox
#9072ab · 5.18:1
AA on blackalready passes
#9072ab
The quick fox
#A48CBA · 7.04:1
AAA on black+8% L
#A48CBA

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #9072AB is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#9072ab on white: 4.05:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#9072ab on black: 5.18:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #9072ab as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #9072ab.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White4.05:1AaAa
Slate 503.87:1AaAa
Slate 1003.70:1AaAa
Slate 2003.29:1AaAa
Slate 3002.73:1AaAa
Slate 4001.58:1AaAa
Slate 5001.17:1AaAa
Slate 6001.87:1AaAa
Slate 7002.55:1AaAa
Slate 8003.61:1AaAa
Slate 9004.40:1AaAa
Black5.18:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #677DAD
deuteranopia · #6E7FA9
tritanopia · #8D7A87

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #9072ab is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F7F6F9
#F0EDF3
#DED6E5
#C8B9D5
#AC96C0
#9072ab
#7C5B99
#674C80
#533D66
#3E2F4B
#271D2F
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F7F6F9Darkest = 950 · #271D2FText step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.023 307.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.036 307.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.054 307.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.071 307.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.084 307.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.091 307.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.091 307.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.085 307.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.076 307.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.064 307.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.050 307.9);
}

Colors that work with #9072ab

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F7F5F9
Tinted page background
Border#D7CCE1
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#745690
Captions on the surface
Accent#738349
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#413050
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F2EFF5
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1C1523
Dark-mode background
Hover#7E5D9C
One step down in lightness
Pressed#6C5086
Two steps down
Disabled#C7BAD3
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#9B75BD
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #9072ab

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #413050
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight44/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#8DAB72
Analogous left#7472AB
Analogous right#AB72A9
Split-complement 1#A9AB72
Split-complement 2#72AB74
Triadic 1#AB9072
Triadic 2#72AB90
Tetradic#AB7472
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°272°

#9072ab sits at 272°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red56.5%
Green44.7%
Blue67.1%
R · 0–255
144
0x90
G · 0–255
114
0x72
B · 0–255
171
0xab

CMYK percentages

Cyan15.8%
Magenta33.3%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)32.9%

Total ink coverage is 82%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#9072ab text on a black background

contrast 5.18:1

Card sample

#9072ab text on a white background

contrast 4.05:1

Card sample

#9072ab on grey

3.70:1

#9072ab on its own surface

3.74:1

#9072ab on its dark surface

4.39:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #9072ab;
Background color
Panel with #9072ab background
background-color: #9072ab;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #9072ab;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(144, 114, 171, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(144, 114, 171, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #9072ab;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #9072ab, #AB72A0);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9072ab, #AB7292);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #9072ab;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #9072ab;
caret-color: #9072ab;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #9072ab;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F2EFF5;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #9072ab;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#9072ab 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #9072ab over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(144, 114, 171, 0.5)
rgb(144 114 171 / 50%)
#9072ab80
hsl(272 25% 56% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #9072ab 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#9072ab1a#F4F1F7
20%#9072ab33#E9E3EE
40%#9072ab66#D3C7DD
60%#9072ab99#BCAACD
80%#9072abcc#A68EBC

Gradients from #9072ab

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #AE98C2, #9072ab 45%, #413050);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #9072ab, #9F5F8E);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9072ab, #8DAB72);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #BDACCD 0%, #9072ab 45%, #413050 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F7F5F9, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #9295BE 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B685B1 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #413050 0%, transparent 65%), #9072ab;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #9072ab

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#9072ab in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 5.18:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#9072ab, answered

What color is #9072ab?

#9072ab is a balanced soft violet, closest to Medium Purple (ΔE2000 9.7). It sits at 272° on the hue wheel with 25% saturation and 56% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #9072ab?

rgb(144, 114, 171) — 144 red, 114 green and 171 blue out of 255, or 56.5% / 44.7% / 67.1% by channel.

What is #9072ab in HSL and HSV?

hsl(272, 25%, 56%) and hsv(272, 33%, 67%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #9072ab a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2090 and perceived brightness is 51%, so black text on it reaches 5.18:1.

Should I use black or white text on #9072ab?

Black. It scores 5.18:1 against #9072ab, versus 4.05:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #9072ab accessible on a white background?

#9072ab on white scores 4.05:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #8969A5 to reach 4.5:1, or #674C7F for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #9072ab?

#8DAB72 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #A9AB72 and #72AB74, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #9072ab?

For interface work: #F7F5F9 as the surface, #D7CCE1 for borders, #745690 for secondary text, #738349 as an accent and #413050 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #7472AB and #AB72A9 stays calm, while #8DAB72 is the loudest partner.

What is #9072ab in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(16%, 33%, 0%, 33%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #9072ab warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 61 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #A572AB; nudged cooler, #7A70AD.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #9072ab?

The purple family — its 500 step is #a855f7, ΔE2000 14.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #9072ab as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #9072ab in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#9072ab] or text-[#9072ab], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #9072ab with 50% opacity?

rgba(144, 114, 171, 0.5), or #9072ab80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #C8B9D5; over black, #483956.

Is #9072ab a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #996699, ΔE2000 6.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #9072ab mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #9072ab?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #AE98C2, #9072ab 45%, #413050). For more colour, a short hue run to #9F5F8E keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #9072ab in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #9072ab at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.