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cyan · cool

#90e4df

a light, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Pale Turquoise

Token name suggestion: Meadow Lagoon

RGB
144, 228, 223
HSL
176°, 61%, 73%
CMYK
37, 0, 2, 11
Luminance
0.6674

#90e4df is a light vivid cyan, 176° on the wheel and 86/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (14.35:1). As text it scores 1.46:1 on white — use #20837D instead. Nearest name is Pale Turquoise, nearest Tailwind family is teal.

hsl(176 61% 73%)rgb(144 228 223)Base step 300AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #90e4df is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#90e4df
Hue
176°
cyan
Saturation
61%
vivid
Lightness
73%
light
Brightness
89%
HSV value
Perceived
81%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6674
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
86/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
14.35:1
Closest name
Pale Turquoise
ΔE2000 4.9
Chroma
27.1
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.864
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
teal
500 · ΔE 14.7
Web-safe
#99CCCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue176° of 360°
Saturation61%
Lightness73%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #90e4df.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool86% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red9%
Green83%
Blue8%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#90e4df
HEX (8-digit)#90e4dfff
RGBrgb(144, 228, 223)
RGBArgba(144, 228, 223, 1)
HSLhsl(176, 61%, 73%)
HSV / HSBhsv(176, 37%, 89%)
HWBhwb(176 56% 11%)
CMYKcmyk(37%, 0%, 2%, 11%)
LABlab(85.4 -26.6 -5.6)
LCHlch(85.4 27.1 192.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.864 0.082 190.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(52.56, 66.74, 79.91)
Decimal9495775
Display P3color(display-p3 0.565 0.894 0.875)
Web-safe#99CCCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #90e4df;
background-color: #90e4df;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #90e4df;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#90e4df] bg-[#90e4df]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #90e4df;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.565, green: 0.894, blue: 0.875)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.565, green: 0.894, blue: 0.875, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#90E4DF</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF90E4DF)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF90E4DF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(223, 228, 144)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(144, 228, 223)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(144, 228, 223)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 144, 228, 223)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.5647f, 0.8941f, 0.8745f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{144,228,223}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #90e4df 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #90e4df 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#196762, #D3EEED);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #90e4df h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F4FBFB;
  --brand-100: #E8F7F6;
  --brand-200: #CCF0ED;
  --brand-300: #90e4df;
  --brand-400: #78DED8;
  --brand-500: #4AD3CB;
  --brand-600: #30C5BC;
  --brand-700: #28A49D;
  --brand-800: #20837D;
  --brand-900: #1B5F5B;
  --brand-950: #113C39;
  --brand: #90e4df;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAFA;
  --brand-border: #C0EDEA;
  --brand-hover: #73DDD7;
  --brand-pressed: #56D6CE;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142423;
    --brand-ink: #D3EEED;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F4FBFB',
        100: '#E8F7F6',
        200: '#CCF0ED',
        300: '#90e4df',
        400: '#78DED8',
        500: '#4AD3CB',
        600: '#30C5BC',
        700: '#28A49D',
        800: '#20837D',
        900: '#1B5F5B',
        950: '#113C39',
        DEFAULT: '#90e4df',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F4FBFB,
  '100': #E8F7F6,
  '200': #CCF0ED,
  '300': #90e4df,
  '400': #78DED8,
  '500': #4AD3CB,
  '600': #30C5BC,
  '700': #28A49D,
  '800': #20837D,
  '900': #1B5F5B,
  '950': #113C39,
);
$brand-base: #90e4df;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F4FBFB", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E8F7F6", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#CCF0ED", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#90e4df", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#78DED8", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#4AD3CB", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#30C5BC", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#28A49D", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#20837D", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#1B5F5B", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#113C39", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #90e4df · 14.35:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.46:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 14.35:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #90e4df as text scores 1.46:1 on white and 14.35:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #196762 at 4.54:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#20837D · 4.56:1
AA on white−41% L
#20837D
The quick fox
#18625E · 7.12:1
AAA on white−49% L
#18625E
The quick fox
#90e4df · 14.35:1
AA on blackalready passes
#90e4df
The quick fox
#90e4df · 14.35:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#90e4df

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #28A49C is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#90e4df on white: 1.46:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#90e4df on black: 14.35:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #90e4df as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #90e4df.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.46:1AaAa
Slate 501.40:1AaAa
Slate 1001.34:1AaAa
Slate 2001.19:1AaAa
Slate 3001.01:1AaAa
Slate 4001.75:1AaAa
Slate 5003.25:1AaAa
Slate 6005.18:1AaAa
Slate 7007.08:1AaAa
Slate 80010.00:1AaAa
Slate 90012.20:1AaAa
Black14.35:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #DBDCDF
deuteranopia · #CCD1E0
tritanopia · #6FE8E2

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #90e4df is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F4FBFB
#E8F7F6
#CCF0ED
#90e4df
#78DED8
#4AD3CB
#30C5BC
#28A49D
#20837D
#1B5F5B
#113C39
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F4FBFBDarkest = 950 · #113C39Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.021 190.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.033 190.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.049 190.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.064 190.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.076 190.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.082 190.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.082 190.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.077 190.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.069 190.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.057 190.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.045 190.9);
}

Colors that work with #90e4df

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAFA
Tinted page background
Border#C0EDEA
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B96
Captions on the surface
Accent#A9234D
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#196762
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EAFAF9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142423
Dark-mode background
Hover#73DDD7
One step down in lightness
Pressed#56D6CE
Two steps down
Disabled#EFF5F5
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#9AEEE9
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #90e4df

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #196762
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #28A49C

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight27/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#E49095
Analogous left#90E4B5
Analogous right#90BFE4
Split-complement 1#E490BF
Split-complement 2#E4B590
Triadic 1#DF90E4
Triadic 2#E4DF90
Tetradic#B590E4
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°176°

#90e4df sits at 176°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red56.5%
Green89.4%
Blue87.5%
R · 0–255
144
0x90
G · 0–255
228
0xe4
B · 0–255
223
0xdf

CMYK percentages

Cyan36.8%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow2.2%
Key (black)10.6%

Total ink coverage is 50%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#90e4df text on a black background

contrast 14.35:1

Card sample

#90e4df text on a white background

contrast 1.46:1

Card sample

#90e4df on grey

1.34:1

#90e4df on its own surface

1.39:1

#90e4df on its dark surface

10.98:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #90e4df;
Background color
Panel with #90e4df background
background-color: #90e4df;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #90e4df;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(144, 228, 223, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(144, 228, 223, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #90e4df;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #90e4df, #90B1E4);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #90e4df, #909CE4);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #90e4df;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #90e4df;
caret-color: #90e4df;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #90e4df;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EAFAF9;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #90e4df;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#90e4df 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #90e4df over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(144, 228, 223, 0.5)
rgb(144 228 223 / 50%)
#90e4df80
hsl(176 61% 73% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #90e4df 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#90e4df1a#F4FCFC
20%#90e4df33#E9FAF9
40%#90e4df66#D3F4F2
60%#90e4df99#BCEFEC
80%#90e4dfcc#A6E9E5

Gradients from #90e4df

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C1F0ED, #90e4df 45%, #196762);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #90e4df, #7797DE);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #90e4df, #E49095);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #DAF6F4 0%, #90e4df 45%, #196762 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAFA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #B9EECC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #A8C8EA 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #196762 0%, transparent 65%), #90e4df;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #90e4df

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#90e4df in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 14.35:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#90e4df, answered

What color is #90e4df?

#90e4df is a light vivid cyan, closest to Pale Turquoise (ΔE2000 4.9). It sits at 176° on the hue wheel with 61% saturation and 73% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #90e4df?

rgb(144, 228, 223) — 144 red, 228 green and 223 blue out of 255, or 56.5% / 89.4% / 87.5% by channel.

What is #90e4df in HSL and HSV?

hsl(176, 61%, 73%) and hsv(176, 37%, 89%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #90e4df a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6674 and perceived brightness is 81%, so black text on it reaches 14.35:1.

Should I use black or white text on #90e4df?

Black. It scores 14.35:1 against #90e4df, versus 1.46:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #90e4df accessible on a white background?

#90e4df on white scores 1.46:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #20837D to reach 4.5:1, or #18625E for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #90e4df?

#E49095 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #E490BF and #E4B590, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #90e4df?

For interface work: #F4FAFA as the surface, #C0EDEA for borders, #4B9B96 for secondary text, #A9234D as an accent and #196762 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #90E4B5 and #90BFE4 stays calm, while #E49095 is the loudest partner.

What is #90e4df in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(37%, 0%, 2%, 11%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #90e4df warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 86 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #90E4C0; nudged cooler, #8ECBE5.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #90e4df?

The teal family — its 500 step is #14b8a6, ΔE2000 14.7 away. That is a visible difference, so define #90e4df as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #90e4df in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#90e4df] or text-[#90e4df], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #90e4df with 50% opacity?

rgba(144, 228, 223, 0.5), or #90e4df80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #C8F2EF; over black, #487270.

Is #90e4df a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #99CCCC, ΔE2000 7.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #90e4df mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #90e4df?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C1F0ED, #90e4df 45%, #196762). For more colour, a short hue run to #7797DE keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #90e4df in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #90e4df at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.