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#91dfec

a light, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Powder Blue

RGB
145, 223, 236
HSL
189°, 71%, 75%
CMYK
39, 6, 0, 8
Luminance
0.6485

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #91dfec is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#91dfec
Hue
189°
cyan
Saturation
71%
vivid
Lightness
75%
light
Brightness
93%
HSV value
Perceived
80%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6485
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
91/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
13.97:1
Closest name
Powder Blue
ΔE2000 5.1
Where it sits
Hue189° of 360°
Saturation71%
Lightness75%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool91% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#91dfec
RGBrgb(145, 223, 236)
HSLhsl(189, 71%, 75%)
CMYKcmyk(39%, 6%, 0%, 8%)
LABlab(84.4 -20.7 -13.9)
LCHlch(84.4 25.0 213.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.858 0.079 209.1)
Decimal9560044
Display P3color(display-p3 0.569 0.875 0.925)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #91dfec;
background-color: #91dfec;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#91dfec] bg-[#91dfec]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #91dfec;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.569, green: 0.875, blue: 0.925)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#91dfec")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF91DFEC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(236, 223, 145)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #91dfec · 13.97:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.50:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.97:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #91dfec as text scores 1.50:1 on white and 13.97:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#91dfec on white: 1.50:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#91dfec on black: 13.97:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #D3D9ED
deuteranopia · #C3CEEC
tritanopia · #6CE6E3

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #91dfec is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F3FAFC
#E7F6F8
#C9EDF2
#91dfec
#70D5E6
#40C7DE
#24B8D1
#1E99AE
#187B8B
#165A65
#0D383F
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F3FAFCDarkest = 950 · #0D383F
:root {
  --brand-50: #F3FAFC;
  --brand-100: #E7F6F8;
  --brand-200: #C9EDF2;
  --brand-300: #91dfec;
  --brand-400: #70D5E6;
  --brand-500: #40C7DE;
  --brand-600: #24B8D1;
  --brand-700: #1E99AE;
  --brand-800: #187B8B;
  --brand-900: #165A65;
  --brand-950: #0D383F;
  --brand: #91dfec;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #91dfec

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAFA
Tinted page background
Border#C0E6ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B8F9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#B3192B
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#13606D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E9F9FB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142224
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #91dfec

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#EC9E91
Analogous left#91ECCC
Analogous right#91B1EC
Split-complement 1#EC91B1
Split-complement 2#ECCC91
Triadic 1#EC91DF
Triadic 2#DFEC91
Tetradic#CC91EC

RGB percentages

Red56.9%
Green87.5%
Blue92.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan38.6%
Magenta5.5%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)7.5%

Color previews

#91dfec text on a black background

contrast 13.97:1

Card sample

#91dfec text on a white background

contrast 1.50:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #91dfec;
Background color
Panel with #91dfec background
background-color: #91dfec;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #91dfec;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(145, 223, 236, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(145, 223, 236, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #91dfec;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #91dfec, #91A2EC);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #91dfec

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#91dfec in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#91dfec, answered

What color is #91dfec?

#91dfec is a light vivid cyan, closest to Powder Blue (ΔE2000 5.1). It sits at 189° on the hue wheel with 71% saturation and 75% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #91dfec?

rgb(145, 223, 236) — 145 red, 223 green and 236 blue out of 255, or 56.9% / 87.5% / 92.5% by channel.

Is #91dfec a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6485 and perceived brightness is 80%, so black text on it reaches 13.97:1.

Should I use black or white text on #91dfec?

Black. It scores 13.97:1 against #91dfec, versus 1.50:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #91dfec?

#EC9E91 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #EC91B1 and #ECCC91, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #91dfec?

For interface work: #F4FAFA as the surface, #C0E6ED for borders, #4B8F9B for secondary text, #B3192B as an accent and #13606D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #91ECCC and #91B1EC stays calm, while #EC9E91 is the loudest partner.

What is #91dfec in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(39%, 6%, 0%, 8%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #91dfec warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 91 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #91ECD8; nudged cooler, #90C7ED.

Work with #91dfec in the Color Lab