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magenta / pink · neutral

#947991

a balanced, muted magenta / pink · neutral · closest name: Rosy Brown

Token name suggestion: Studio Blossom

RGB
148, 121, 145
HSL
307°, 11%, 53%
CMYK
0, 18, 2, 42
Luminance
0.2201

#947991 is a balanced muted magenta / pink, 307° on the wheel and 49/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (5.40:1). As text it scores 3.89:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Rosy Brown, nearest Tailwind family is zinc.

hsl(307 11% 53%)rgb(148 121 145)Base step 500AA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #947991 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#947991
Hue
307°
magenta / pink
Saturation
11%
muted
Lightness
53%
balanced
Brightness
58%
HSV value
Perceived
52%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2201
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
49/100 cool
Color family
Magenta / pink
Tone
Muted
Best ink
Black
5.40:1
Closest name
Rosy Brown
ΔE2000 13.7
Chroma
17.4
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.610
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
zinc
500 · ΔE 13.9
Web-safe
#996699
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue307° of 360°
Saturation11%
Lightness53%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #947991.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool49% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red29%
Green62%
Blue9%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#947991
HEX (8-digit)#947991ff
RGBrgb(148, 121, 145)
RGBArgba(148, 121, 145, 1)
HSLhsl(307, 11%, 53%)
HSV / HSBhsv(307, 18%, 58%)
HWBhwb(307 47% 42%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 18%, 2%, 42%)
LABlab(54.0 14.8 -9.0)
LCHlch(54.0 17.4 328.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.610 0.048 329.8)
XYZ (D65)xyz(24.16, 22.02, 29.76)
Decimal9730449
Display P3color(display-p3 0.580 0.475 0.569)
Web-safe#996699

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #947991;
background-color: #947991;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #947991;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#947991] bg-[#947991]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #947991;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.580, green: 0.475, blue: 0.569)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.580, green: 0.475, blue: 0.569, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#947991</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF947991)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF947991)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(145, 121, 148)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(148, 121, 145)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(148, 121, 145)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 148, 121, 145)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.5804f, 0.4745f, 0.5686f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{148,121,145}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #947991 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #947991 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#473945, #E4DDE3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #947991 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8F7F8;
  --brand-100: #F1EEF1;
  --brand-200: #E1DBE0;
  --brand-300: #CDC1CC;
  --brand-400: #B4A1B2;
  --brand-500: #947991;
  --brand-600: #886D85;
  --brand-700: #715B6F;
  --brand-800: #5B4859;
  --brand-900: #443742;
  --brand-950: #2A2229;
  --brand: #947991;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F8F6F8;
  --brand-border: #DBD2DA;
  --brand-hover: #82677F;
  --brand-pressed: #6E586B;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1F191E;
    --brand-ink: #E4DDE3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8F7F8',
        100: '#F1EEF1',
        200: '#E1DBE0',
        300: '#CDC1CC',
        400: '#B4A1B2',
        500: '#947991',
        600: '#886D85',
        700: '#715B6F',
        800: '#5B4859',
        900: '#443742',
        950: '#2A2229',
        DEFAULT: '#947991',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8F7F8,
  '100': #F1EEF1,
  '200': #E1DBE0,
  '300': #CDC1CC,
  '400': #B4A1B2,
  '500': #947991,
  '600': #886D85,
  '700': #715B6F,
  '800': #5B4859,
  '900': #443742,
  '950': #2A2229,
);
$brand-base: #947991;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8F7F8", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F1EEF1", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E1DBE0", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#CDC1CC", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#B4A1B2", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#947991", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#886D85", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#715B6F", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#5B4859", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#443742", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2A2229", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #947991 · 5.40:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.89:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.40:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #947991 as text scores 3.89:1 on white and 5.40:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #473945 at 2.79:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8A6E87 · 4.51:1
AA on white−4% L
#8A6E87
The quick fox
#655163 · 7.22:1
AAA on white−17% L
#655163
The quick fox
#947991 · 5.40:1
AA on blackalready passes
#947991
The quick fox
#A690A4 · 7.15:1
AAA on black+8% L
#A690A4

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #947991 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#947991 on white: 3.89:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#947991 on black: 5.40:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #947991 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #947991.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.89:1AaAa
Slate 503.71:1AaAa
Slate 1003.55:1AaAa
Slate 2003.15:1AaAa
Slate 3002.62:1AaAa
Slate 4001.52:1AaAa
Slate 5001.22:1AaAa
Slate 6001.95:1AaAa
Slate 7002.66:1AaAa
Slate 8003.76:1AaAa
Slate 9004.59:1AaAa
Black5.40:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #787F92
deuteranopia · #7E8290
tritanopia · #967B81

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #947991 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8F7F8
#F1EEF1
#E1DBE0
#CDC1CC
#B4A1B2
#947991
#886D85
#715B6F
#5B4859
#443742
#2A2229
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F8F7F8Darkest = 950 · #2A2229Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.012 329.8);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.019 329.8);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.029 329.8);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.037 329.8);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.044 329.8);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.048 329.8);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.048 329.8);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.045 329.8);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.040 329.8);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.034 329.8);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.026 329.8);
}

Colors that work with #947991

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8F6F8
Tinted page background
Border#DBD2DA
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#80667D
Captions on the surface
Accent#5B7656
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#473945
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F4F1F3
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1F191E
Dark-mode background
Hover#82677F
One step down in lightness
Pressed#6E586B
Two steps down
Disabled#C6B7C4
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#A879A3
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #947991

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #473945
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

expressiveyouthfulwarmconfident

Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands.

With almost no chroma left, the family association is barely present; treat it as a neutral that happens to lean this way. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Strong gendered associations in some markets — test it with the audience you actually have.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyLow
  • Weight47/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#79947C
Analogous left#897994
Analogous right#947983
Split-complement 1#839479
Split-complement 2#799489
Triadic 1#919479
Triadic 2#799194
Tetradic#948979
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°307°

#947991 sits at 307°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red58.0%
Green47.5%
Blue56.9%
R · 0–255
148
0x94
G · 0–255
121
0x79
B · 0–255
145
0x91

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta18.2%
Yellow2.0%
Key (black)42.0%

Total ink coverage is 62%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#947991 text on a black background

contrast 5.40:1

Card sample

#947991 text on a white background

contrast 3.89:1

Card sample

#947991 on grey

3.55:1

#947991 on its own surface

3.61:1

#947991 on its dark surface

4.44:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #947991;
Background color
Panel with #947991 background
background-color: #947991;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #947991;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(148, 121, 145, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(148, 121, 145, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #947991;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #947991, #94797F);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #947991, #947A79);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #947991;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #947991;
caret-color: #947991;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #947991;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F4F1F3;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #947991;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#947991 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #947991 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(148, 121, 145, 0.5)
rgb(148 121 145 / 50%)
#94799180
hsl(307 11% 53% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #947991 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#9479911a#F4F2F4
20%#94799133#EAE4E9
40%#94799166#D4C9D3
60%#94799199#BFAFBD
80%#947991cc#A994A7

Gradients from #947991

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #AF9BAD, #947991 45%, #473945);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #947991, #846A6D);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #947991, #79947C);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #BDACBB 0%, #947991 45%, #473945 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8F6F8, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #A095AB 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #A18A91 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #473945 0%, transparent 65%), #947991;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #947991

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#947991 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
BeautyFashionLifestyleYouth brands
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 5.40:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#947991, answered

What color is #947991?

#947991 is a balanced muted magenta / pink, closest to Rosy Brown (ΔE2000 13.7). It sits at 307° on the hue wheel with 11% saturation and 53% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #947991?

rgb(148, 121, 145) — 148 red, 121 green and 145 blue out of 255, or 58% / 47.5% / 56.9% by channel.

What is #947991 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(307, 11%, 53%) and hsv(307, 18%, 58%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #947991 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2201 and perceived brightness is 52%, so black text on it reaches 5.40:1.

Should I use black or white text on #947991?

Black. It scores 5.40:1 against #947991, versus 3.89:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #947991 accessible on a white background?

#947991 on white scores 3.89:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #8A6E87 to reach 4.5:1, or #655163 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #947991?

#79947C sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #839479 and #799489, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #947991?

For interface work: #F8F6F8 as the surface, #DBD2DA for borders, #80667D for secondary text, #5B7656 as an accent and #473945 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #897994 and #947983 stays calm, while #79947C is the loudest partner.

What is #947991 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 18%, 2%, 42%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #947991 warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 49 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #947987; nudged cooler, #8E7696.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #947991?

The zinc family — its 500 step is #71717a, ΔE2000 13.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #947991 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #947991 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#947991] or text-[#947991], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #947991 with 50% opacity?

rgba(148, 121, 145, 0.5), or #94799180 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #CABCC8; over black, #4A3D49.

Is #947991 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #996699, ΔE2000 9.2 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #947991 mean?

As a magenta / pink, it reads expressive, youthful, warm. Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands. At this low chroma the association is faint; it behaves more like a neutral.

What gradient works with #947991?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #AF9BAD, #947991 45%, #473945). For more colour, a short hue run to #846A6D keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #947991 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #947991 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.