Skip to content
magenta / pink · neutral

#97178f

a dark, vivid magenta / pink · neutral · closest name: Dark Magenta

Token name suggestion: Slate Peony

RGB
151, 23, 143
HSL
304°, 74%, 34%
CMYK
0, 85, 5, 41
Luminance
0.0918

#97178f is a dark vivid magenta / pink, 304° on the wheel and 48/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (7.41:1). As text it scores 7.41:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Dark Magenta, nearest Tailwind family is purple.

hsl(304 74% 34%)rgb(151 23 143)Base step 800AAA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #97178f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#97178f
Hue
304°
magenta / pink
Saturation
74%
vivid
Lightness
34%
dark
Brightness
59%
HSV value
Perceived
38%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.0918
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
48/100 cool
Color family
Magenta / pink
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
7.41:1
Closest name
Dark Magenta
ΔE2000 3.3
Chroma
71.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.478
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
purple
500 · ΔE 20.2
Web-safe
#990099
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue304° of 360°
Saturation74%
Lightness34%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #97178f.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool48% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red72%
Green7%
Blue22%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#97178f
HEX (8-digit)#97178fff
RGBrgb(151, 23, 143)
RGBArgba(151, 23, 143, 1)
HSLhsl(304, 74%, 34%)
HSV / HSBhsv(304, 85%, 59%)
HWBhwb(304 9% 41%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 85%, 5%, 41%)
LABlab(36.3 61.8 -35.1)
LCHlch(36.3 71.0 330.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.478 0.201 331.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(18.03, 9.18, 26.80)
Decimal9901967
Display P3color(display-p3 0.592 0.090 0.561)
Web-safe#990099

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #97178f;
background-color: #97178f;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #97178f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#97178f] bg-[#97178f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #97178f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.592, green: 0.090, blue: 0.561)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.592, green: 0.090, blue: 0.561, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#97178F</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF97178F)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF97178F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(143, 23, 151)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(151, 23, 143)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(151, 23, 143)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 151, 23, 143)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.5922f, 0.0902f, 0.5608f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{151,23,143}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #97178f 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #97178f 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#6F1169, #EED3EC);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #97178f h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF3FB;
  --brand-100: #F8E7F7;
  --brand-200: #F3C8F1;
  --brand-300: #F09EEB;
  --brand-400: #E96DE1;
  --brand-500: #E13CD7;
  --brand-600: #D420C9;
  --brand-700: #B11BA8;
  --brand-800: #97178f;
  --brand-900: #671461;
  --brand-950: #400C3D;
  --brand: #97178f;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #FAF4FA;
  --brand-border: #EDC0EA;
  --brand-hover: #781272;
  --brand-pressed: #590E54;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241423;
    --brand-ink: #EED3EC;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FCF3FB',
        100: '#F8E7F7',
        200: '#F3C8F1',
        300: '#F09EEB',
        400: '#E96DE1',
        500: '#E13CD7',
        600: '#D420C9',
        700: '#B11BA8',
        800: '#97178f',
        900: '#671461',
        950: '#400C3D',
        DEFAULT: '#97178f',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FCF3FB,
  '100': #F8E7F7,
  '200': #F3C8F1,
  '300': #F09EEB,
  '400': #E96DE1,
  '500': #E13CD7,
  '600': #D420C9,
  '700': #B11BA8,
  '800': #97178f,
  '900': #671461,
  '950': #400C3D,
);
$brand-base: #97178f;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FCF3FB", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F8E7F7", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F3C8F1", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#F09EEB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#E96DE1", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#E13CD7", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#D420C9", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#B11BA8", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#97178f", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#671461", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#400C3D", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #97178f · 7.41:1
Use #ffffffAAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 7.41:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Aa
Black text · 2.84:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #97178f as text scores 7.41:1 on white and 2.84:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #FCE9FA at 6.41:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#97178f · 7.41:1
AA on whitealready passes
#97178f
The quick fox
#97178f · 7.41:1
AAA on whitealready passes
#97178f
The quick fox
#CC1FC1 · 4.53:1
AA on black+12% L
#CC1FC1
The quick fox
#E760DE · 7.13:1
AAA on black+30% L
#E760DE

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #97178F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#97178f on white: 7.41:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#97178f on black: 2.84:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #97178f as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #97178f.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White7.41:1AaAa
Slate 507.08:1AaAa
Slate 1006.76:1AaAa
Slate 2006.01:1AaAa
Slate 3004.99:1AaAa
Slate 4002.89:1AaAa
Slate 5001.56:1AaAa
Slate 6001.02:1AaAa
Slate 7001.40:1AaAa
Slate 8001.97:1AaAa
Slate 9002.41:1AaAa
Black2.84:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #004B92
deuteranopia · #445B8C
tritanopia · #9D2B55

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #97178f is pinned to step 800; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF3FB
#F8E7F7
#F3C8F1
#F09EEB
#E96DE1
#E13CD7
#D420C9
#B11BA8
#97178f
#671461
#400C3D
Base = 800Lightest = 50 · #FCF3FBDarkest = 950 · #400C3DText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.050 331.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.080 331.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.121 331.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.157 331.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.185 331.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.201 331.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.201 331.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.189 331.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.169 331.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.141 331.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.111 331.2);
}

Colors that work with #97178f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF4FA
Tinted page background
Border#EDC0EA
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B96
Captions on the surface
Accent#2D9A13
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6F1169
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCE9FA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241423
Dark-mode background
Hover#781272
One step down in lightness
Pressed#590E54
Two steps down
Disabled#A876A5
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#B210A8
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #97178f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text on black or near-black surfaces
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

expressiveyouthfulwarmconfident

Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The low lightness adds weight and formality.

Worth knowing

Strong gendered associations in some markets — test it with the audience you actually have.

Reads as
  • FormalityHigh
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight66/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#17971F
Analogous left#5F1797
Analogous right#97174F
Split-complement 1#4F9717
Split-complement 2#17975F
Triadic 1#8F9717
Triadic 2#178F97
Tetradic#975F17
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°304°

#97178f sits at 304°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red59.2%
Green9.0%
Blue56.1%
R · 0–255
151
0x97
G · 0–255
23
0x17
B · 0–255
143
0x8f

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta84.8%
Yellow5.3%
Key (black)40.8%

Total ink coverage is 131%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#97178f text on a black background

contrast 2.84:1

Card sample

#97178f text on a white background

contrast 7.41:1

Card sample

#97178f on grey

6.76:1

#97178f on its own surface

6.84:1

#97178f on its dark surface

2.36:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #97178f;
Background color
Panel with #97178f background
background-color: #97178f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #97178f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(151, 23, 143, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(151, 23, 143, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #97178f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #97178f, #97173A);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #97178f, #97171A);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #97178f;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #97178f;
caret-color: #97178f;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #97178f;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FCE9FA;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #97178f;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#97178f 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #97178f over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(151, 23, 143, 0.5)
rgb(151 23 143 / 50%)
#97178f80
hsl(304 74% 34% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #97178f 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#97178f1a#F5E8F4
20%#97178f33#EAD1E9
40%#97178f66#D5A2D2
60%#97178f99#C174BC
80%#97178fcc#AC45A5

Gradients from #97178f

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #CC1FC1, #97178f 45%, #6F1169);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #97178f, #7C1327);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #97178f, #17971F);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #DF2BD3 0%, #97178f 45%, #6F1169 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #6D1EC3 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B21B50 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #6F1169 0%, transparent 65%), #97178f;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #97178f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#97178f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
BeautyFashionLifestyleYouth brands
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 2.84:1 — lift it to #CC1FC1 for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#97178f, answered

What color is #97178f?

#97178f is a dark vivid magenta / pink, closest to Dark Magenta (ΔE2000 3.3). It sits at 304° on the hue wheel with 74% saturation and 34% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #97178f?

rgb(151, 23, 143) — 151 red, 23 green and 143 blue out of 255, or 59.2% / 9% / 56.1% by channel.

What is #97178f in HSL and HSV?

hsl(304, 74%, 34%) and hsv(304, 85%, 59%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #97178f a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.0918 and perceived brightness is 38%, so white text on it reaches 7.41:1.

Should I use black or white text on #97178f?

White. It scores 7.41:1 against #97178f, versus 2.84:1 for black — AAA at any size.

Is #97178f accessible on a white background?

#97178f on white scores 7.41:1, which clears AAA at every size.

What is the complementary color of #97178f?

#17971F sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #4F9717 and #17975F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #97178f?

For interface work: #FAF4FA as the surface, #EDC0EA for borders, #9B4B96 for secondary text, #2D9A13 as an accent and #6F1169 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #5F1797 and #97174F stays calm, while #17971F is the loudest partner.

What is #97178f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 85%, 5%, 41%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #97178f warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 48 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #971760; nudged cooler, #711599.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #97178f?

The purple family — its 500 step is #a855f7, ΔE2000 20.2 away. That is a visible difference, so define #97178f as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #97178f in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#97178f] or text-[#97178f], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #97178f with 50% opacity?

rgba(151, 23, 143, 0.5), or #97178f80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #CB8BC7; over black, #4C0C48.

Is #97178f a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #990099, ΔE2000 2.2 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #97178f mean?

As a magenta / pink, it reads expressive, youthful, warm. Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #97178f?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #CC1FC1, #97178f 45%, #6F1169). For more colour, a short hue run to #7C1327 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #97178f in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #97178f at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.