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cyan · cool

#98afab

a balanced, muted cyan · cool · closest name: Dark Gray

Token name suggestion: Atlas Teal

RGB
152, 175, 171
HSL
170°, 13%, 64%
CMYK
13, 0, 2, 31
Luminance
0.4028

#98afab is a balanced muted cyan, 170° on the wheel and 62/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (9.06:1). As text it scores 2.32:1 on white — use #607C77 instead. Nearest name is Dark Gray, nearest Tailwind family is teal.

hsl(170 13% 64%)rgb(152 175 171)Base step 400AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #98afab is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#98afab
Hue
170°
cyan
Saturation
13%
muted
Lightness
64%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
66%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4028
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
62/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Muted
Best ink
Black
9.06:1
Closest name
Dark Gray
ΔE2000 10.1
Chroma
8.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.735
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
teal
500 · ΔE 16.6
Web-safe
#999999
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue170° of 360°
Saturation13%
Lightness64%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #98afab.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool62% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red17%
Green76%
Blue7%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#98afab
HEX (8-digit)#98afabff
RGBrgb(152, 175, 171)
RGBArgba(152, 175, 171, 1)
HSLhsl(170, 13%, 64%)
HSV / HSBhsv(170, 13%, 69%)
HWBhwb(170 60% 31%)
CMYKcmyk(13%, 0%, 2%, 31%)
LABlab(69.7 -8.7 -0.6)
LCHlch(69.7 8.8 184.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.735 0.026 184.0)
XYZ (D65)xyz(35.63, 40.27, 44.42)
Decimal10006443
Display P3color(display-p3 0.596 0.686 0.671)
Web-safe#999999

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #98afab;
background-color: #98afab;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #98afab;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#98afab] bg-[#98afab]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #98afab;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.596, green: 0.686, blue: 0.671)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.596, green: 0.686, blue: 0.671, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#98AFAB</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF98AFAB)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF98AFAB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(171, 175, 152)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(152, 175, 171)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(152, 175, 171)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 152, 175, 171)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.5961f, 0.6863f, 0.6706f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{152,175,171}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #98afab 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #98afab 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#384845, #DDE4E3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #98afab h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F7F8F8;
  --brand-100: #EEF1F1;
  --brand-200: #DAE2E0;
  --brand-300: #C0CECC;
  --brand-400: #98afab;
  --brand-500: #819D98;
  --brand-600: #6B8A84;
  --brand-700: #59736E;
  --brand-800: #475C58;
  --brand-900: #364442;
  --brand-950: #222B29;
  --brand: #98afab;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F6F8F8;
  --brand-border: #D1DBDA;
  --brand-hover: #849F9B;
  --brand-pressed: #70908A;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #19201E;
    --brand-ink: #DDE4E3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F7F8F8',
        100: '#EEF1F1',
        200: '#DAE2E0',
        300: '#C0CECC',
        400: '#98afab',
        500: '#819D98',
        600: '#6B8A84',
        700: '#59736E',
        800: '#475C58',
        900: '#364442',
        950: '#222B29',
        DEFAULT: '#98afab',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F7F8F8,
  '100': #EEF1F1,
  '200': #DAE2E0,
  '300': #C0CECC,
  '400': #98afab,
  '500': #819D98,
  '600': #6B8A84,
  '700': #59736E,
  '800': #475C58,
  '900': #364442,
  '950': #222B29,
);
$brand-base: #98afab;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F7F8F8", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EEF1F1", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#DAE2E0", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#C0CECC", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#98afab", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#819D98", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#6B8A84", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#59736E", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#475C58", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#364442", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#222B29", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #98afab · 9.06:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.32:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.06:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #98afab as text scores 2.32:1 on white and 9.06:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #384845 at 4.15:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#607C77 · 4.52:1
AA on white−21% L
#607C77
The quick fox
#485C59 · 7.12:1
AAA on white−32% L
#485C59
The quick fox
#98afab · 9.06:1
AA on blackalready passes
#98afab
The quick fox
#98afab · 9.06:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#98afab

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #7B9994 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#98afab on white: 2.32:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#98afab on black: 9.06:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #98afab as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #98afab.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.32:1AaAa
Slate 502.22:1AaAa
Slate 1002.12:1AaAa
Slate 2001.88:1AaAa
Slate 3001.56:1AaAa
Slate 4001.11:1AaAa
Slate 5002.05:1AaAa
Slate 6003.27:1AaAa
Slate 7004.46:1AaAa
Slate 8006.31:1AaAa
Slate 9007.70:1AaAa
Black9.06:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #ADACAB
deuteranopia · #A8A9AB
tritanopia · #92B0AE

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #98afab is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F7F8F8
#EEF1F1
#DAE2E0
#C0CECC
#98afab
#819D98
#6B8A84
#59736E
#475C58
#364442
#222B29
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F7F8F8Darkest = 950 · #222B29Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.007 184.0);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.010 184.0);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.016 184.0);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.020 184.0);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.024 184.0);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.026 184.0);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.026 184.0);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.025 184.0);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.022 184.0);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.018 184.0);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.014 184.0);
}

Colors that work with #98afab

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F6F8F8
Tinted page background
Border#D1DBDA
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#64817C
Captions on the surface
Accent#775563
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#384845
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F1F4F3
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#19201E
Dark-mode background
Hover#849F9B
One step down in lightness
Pressed#70908A
Two steps down
Disabled#D7E0DE
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#9BC0BA
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #98afab

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #384845
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #7B9994

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

With almost no chroma left, the family association is barely present; treat it as a neutral that happens to lean this way. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyLow
  • Weight36/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#AF989C
Analogous left#98AF9F
Analogous right#98A7AF
Split-complement 1#AF98A7
Split-complement 2#AF9F98
Triadic 1#AB98AF
Triadic 2#AFAB98
Tetradic#9F98AF
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°170°

#98afab sits at 170°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red59.6%
Green68.6%
Blue67.1%
R · 0–255
152
0x98
G · 0–255
175
0xaf
B · 0–255
171
0xab

CMYK percentages

Cyan13.1%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow2.3%
Key (black)31.4%

Total ink coverage is 47%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#98afab text on a black background

contrast 9.06:1

Card sample

#98afab text on a white background

contrast 2.32:1

Card sample

#98afab on grey

2.12:1

#98afab on its own surface

2.18:1

#98afab on its dark surface

7.15:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #98afab;
Background color
Panel with #98afab background
background-color: #98afab;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #98afab;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(152, 175, 171, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(152, 175, 171, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #98afab;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #98afab, #98A4AF);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #98afab, #989EAF);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #98afab;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #98afab;
caret-color: #98afab;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #98afab;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F1F4F3;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #98afab;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#98afab 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #98afab over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(152, 175, 171, 0.5)
rgb(152 175 171 / 50%)
#98afab80
hsl(170 13% 64% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #98afab 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#98afab1a#F5F7F7
20%#98afab33#EAEFEE
40%#98afab66#D6DFDD
60%#98afab99#C1CFCD
80%#98afabcc#ADBFBC

Gradients from #98afab

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #BACAC7, #98afab 45%, #384845);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #98afab, #8792A2);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #98afab, #AF989C);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #CCD7D5 0%, #98afab 45%, #384845 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F8F8, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #B5C5B9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #A9B4BC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #384845 0%, transparent 65%), #98afab;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #98afab

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#98afab in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 9.06:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#98afab, answered

What color is #98afab?

#98afab is a balanced muted cyan, closest to Dark Gray (ΔE2000 10.1). It sits at 170° on the hue wheel with 13% saturation and 64% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #98afab?

rgb(152, 175, 171) — 152 red, 175 green and 171 blue out of 255, or 59.6% / 68.6% / 67.1% by channel.

What is #98afab in HSL and HSV?

hsl(170, 13%, 64%) and hsv(170, 13%, 69%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #98afab a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4028 and perceived brightness is 66%, so black text on it reaches 9.06:1.

Should I use black or white text on #98afab?

Black. It scores 9.06:1 against #98afab, versus 2.32:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #98afab accessible on a white background?

#98afab on white scores 2.32:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #607C77 to reach 4.5:1, or #485C59 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #98afab?

#AF989C sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #AF98A7 and #AF9F98, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #98afab?

For interface work: #F6F8F8 as the surface, #D1DBDA for borders, #64817C for secondary text, #775563 as an accent and #384845 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #98AF9F and #98A7AF stays calm, while #AF989C is the loudest partner.

What is #98afab in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(13%, 0%, 2%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #98afab warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 62 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #98AFA3; nudged cooler, #96ACB1.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #98afab?

The teal family — its 500 step is #14b8a6, ΔE2000 16.6 away. That is a visible difference, so define #98afab as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #98afab in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#98afab] or text-[#98afab], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #98afab with 50% opacity?

rgba(152, 175, 171, 0.5), or #98afab80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #CCD7D5; over black, #4C5856.

Is #98afab a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #999999, ΔE2000 11.4 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #98afab mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this low chroma the association is faint; it behaves more like a neutral.

What gradient works with #98afab?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #BACAC7, #98afab 45%, #384845). For more colour, a short hue run to #8792A2 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #98afab in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #98afab at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.