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blue · cool

#9dbfda

a light, vivid blue · cool · closest name: Light Steel Blue

Token name suggestion: Drift Sapphire

RGB
157, 191, 218
HSL
207°, 45%, 74%
CMYK
28, 12, 0, 15
Luminance
0.4949

#9dbfda is a light vivid blue, 207° on the wheel and 99/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (10.90:1). As text it scores 1.93:1 on white — use #407AA8 instead. Nearest name is Light Steel Blue, nearest Tailwind family is sky.

hsl(207 45% 74%)rgb(157 191 218)Base step 300AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #9dbfda is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#9dbfda
Hue
207°
blue
Saturation
45%
vivid
Lightness
74%
light
Brightness
85%
HSV value
Perceived
73%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4949
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
99/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
10.90:1
Closest name
Light Steel Blue
ΔE2000 4.8
Chroma
18.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.789
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
sky
500 · ΔE 14.1
Web-safe
#99CCCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue207° of 360°
Saturation45%
Lightness74%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #9dbfda.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool99% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red14%
Green75%
Blue10%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#9dbfda
HEX (8-digit)#9dbfdaff
RGBrgb(157, 191, 218)
RGBArgba(157, 191, 218, 1)
HSLhsl(207, 45%, 74%)
HSV / HSBhsv(207, 28%, 85%)
HWBhwb(207 62% 15%)
CMYKcmyk(28%, 12%, 0%, 15%)
LABlab(75.8 -5.3 -17.2)
LCHlch(75.8 18.0 253.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.789 0.053 242.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(45.19, 49.49, 73.49)
Decimal10338266
Display P3color(display-p3 0.616 0.749 0.855)
Web-safe#99CCCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #9dbfda;
background-color: #9dbfda;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #9dbfda;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#9dbfda] bg-[#9dbfda]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #9dbfda;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.616, green: 0.749, blue: 0.855)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.616, green: 0.749, blue: 0.855, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#9DBFDA</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF9DBFDA)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF9DBFDA)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(218, 191, 157)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(157, 191, 218)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(157, 191, 218)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 157, 191, 218)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6157f, 0.7490f, 0.8549f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{157,191,218}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #9dbfda 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #9dbfda 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#23435D, #D3E2EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #9dbfda h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F8FA;
  --brand-100: #EAF0F5;
  --brand-200: #D1DFEB;
  --brand-300: #9dbfda;
  --brand-400: #85AFD1;
  --brand-500: #5C95C2;
  --brand-600: #4381B2;
  --brand-700: #386B94;
  --brand-800: #2D5676;
  --brand-900: #244057;
  --brand-950: #162836;
  --brand: #9dbfda;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4F8FA;
  --brand-border: #C4D8E9;
  --brand-hover: #83AED0;
  --brand-pressed: #699DC6;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #141D24;
    --brand-ink: #D3E2EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5F8FA',
        100: '#EAF0F5',
        200: '#D1DFEB',
        300: '#9dbfda',
        400: '#85AFD1',
        500: '#5C95C2',
        600: '#4381B2',
        700: '#386B94',
        800: '#2D5676',
        900: '#244057',
        950: '#162836',
        DEFAULT: '#9dbfda',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5F8FA,
  '100': #EAF0F5,
  '200': #D1DFEB,
  '300': #9dbfda,
  '400': #85AFD1,
  '500': #5C95C2,
  '600': #4381B2,
  '700': #386B94,
  '800': #2D5676,
  '900': #244057,
  '950': #162836,
);
$brand-base: #9dbfda;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5F8FA", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EAF0F5", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D1DFEB", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#9dbfda", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#85AFD1", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#5C95C2", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#4381B2", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#386B94", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#2D5676", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#244057", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#162836", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #9dbfda · 10.90:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.93:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.90:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #9dbfda as text scores 1.93:1 on white and 10.90:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #23435D at 5.36:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#407AA8 · 4.60:1
AA on white−28% L
#407AA8
The quick fox
#305C80 · 7.07:1
AAA on white−39% L
#305C80
The quick fox
#9dbfda · 10.90:1
AA on blackalready passes
#9dbfda
The quick fox
#9dbfda · 10.90:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#9dbfda

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #6298C4 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#9dbfda on white: 1.93:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#9dbfda on black: 10.90:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #9dbfda as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #9dbfda.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.93:1AaAa
Slate 501.84:1AaAa
Slate 1001.76:1AaAa
Slate 2001.56:1AaAa
Slate 3001.30:1AaAa
Slate 4001.33:1AaAa
Slate 5002.47:1AaAa
Slate 6003.93:1AaAa
Slate 7005.37:1AaAa
Slate 8007.59:1AaAa
Slate 9009.26:1AaAa
Black10.90:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #B4BEDB
deuteranopia · #ACB8DA
tritanopia · #8BC6C8

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #9dbfda is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F8FA
#EAF0F5
#D1DFEB
#9dbfda
#85AFD1
#5C95C2
#4381B2
#386B94
#2D5676
#244057
#162836
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F5F8FADarkest = 950 · #162836Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.013 242.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.021 242.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.032 242.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.041 242.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.049 242.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.053 242.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.053 242.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.050 242.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.045 242.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.037 242.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.029 242.3);
}

Colors that work with #9dbfda

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F8FA
Tinted page background
Border#C4D8E9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B779B
Captions on the surface
Accent#994733
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#23435D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#ECF3F8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141D24
Dark-mode background
Hover#83AED0
One step down in lightness
Pressed#699DC6
Two steps down
Disabled#F1F4F6
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#A6C9E5
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #9dbfda

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #23435D
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #6298C4

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight27/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#DAB89D
Analogous left#9DDAD7
Analogous right#9DA0DA
Split-complement 1#DA9DA0
Split-complement 2#DAD79D
Triadic 1#DA9DBF
Triadic 2#BFDA9D
Tetradic#D79DDA
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°207°

#9dbfda sits at 207°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red61.6%
Green74.9%
Blue85.5%
R · 0–255
157
0x9d
G · 0–255
191
0xbf
B · 0–255
218
0xda

CMYK percentages

Cyan28.0%
Magenta12.4%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)14.5%

Total ink coverage is 55%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#9dbfda text on a black background

contrast 10.90:1

Card sample

#9dbfda text on a white background

contrast 1.93:1

Card sample

#9dbfda on grey

1.76:1

#9dbfda on its own surface

1.80:1

#9dbfda on its dark surface

8.85:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #9dbfda;
Background color
Panel with #9dbfda background
background-color: #9dbfda;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #9dbfda;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(157, 191, 218, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(157, 191, 218, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #9dbfda;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #9dbfda, #A49DDA);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9dbfda, #B39DDA);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #9dbfda;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #9dbfda;
caret-color: #9dbfda;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #9dbfda;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #ECF3F8;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #9dbfda;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#9dbfda 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #9dbfda over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(157, 191, 218, 0.5)
rgb(157 191 218 / 50%)
#9dbfda80
hsl(207 45% 74% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #9dbfda 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#9dbfda1a#F5F9FB
20%#9dbfda33#EBF2F8
40%#9dbfda66#D8E5F0
60%#9dbfda99#C4D9E9
80%#9dbfdacc#B1CCE1

Gradients from #9dbfda

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C9DCEB, #9dbfda 45%, #23435D);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #9dbfda, #9587D2);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9dbfda, #DAB89D);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E0EAF3 0%, #9dbfda 45%, #23435D 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4F8FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C2E8E3 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B4B3E2 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #23435D 0%, transparent 65%), #9dbfda;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #9dbfda

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#9dbfda in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 10.90:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#9dbfda, answered

What color is #9dbfda?

#9dbfda is a light vivid blue, closest to Light Steel Blue (ΔE2000 4.8). It sits at 207° on the hue wheel with 45% saturation and 74% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #9dbfda?

rgb(157, 191, 218) — 157 red, 191 green and 218 blue out of 255, or 61.6% / 74.9% / 85.5% by channel.

What is #9dbfda in HSL and HSV?

hsl(207, 45%, 74%) and hsv(207, 28%, 85%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #9dbfda a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4949 and perceived brightness is 73%, so black text on it reaches 10.90:1.

Should I use black or white text on #9dbfda?

Black. It scores 10.90:1 against #9dbfda, versus 1.93:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #9dbfda accessible on a white background?

#9dbfda on white scores 1.93:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #407AA8 to reach 4.5:1, or #305C80 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #9dbfda?

#DAB89D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DA9DA0 and #DAD79D, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #9dbfda?

For interface work: #F4F8FA as the surface, #C4D8E9 for borders, #4B779B for secondary text, #994733 as an accent and #23435D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #9DDAD7 and #9DA0DA stays calm, while #DAB89D is the loudest partner.

What is #9dbfda in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(28%, 12%, 0%, 15%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #9dbfda warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 99 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #9DA8DA; nudged cooler, #89AED5.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #9dbfda?

The sky family — its 500 step is #0ea5e9, ΔE2000 14.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #9dbfda as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #9dbfda in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#9dbfda] or text-[#9dbfda], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #9dbfda with 50% opacity?

rgba(157, 191, 218, 0.5), or #9dbfda80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #CEDFED; over black, #4F606D.

Is #9dbfda a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #99CCCC, ΔE2000 13.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #9dbfda mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #9dbfda?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C9DCEB, #9dbfda 45%, #23435D). For more colour, a short hue run to #9587D2 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #9dbfda in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #9dbfda at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.