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cyan · cool

#9fdbcf

a light, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Pale Turquoise

Token name suggestion: Meadow Teal

RGB
159, 219, 207
HSL
168°, 46%, 74%
CMYK
27, 0, 6, 14
Luminance
0.6254

#9fdbcf is a light vivid cyan, 168° on the wheel and 83/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (13.51:1). As text it scores 1.55:1 on white — use #318272 instead. Nearest name is Pale Turquoise, nearest Tailwind family is teal.

hsl(168 46% 74%)rgb(159 219 207)Base step 300AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #9fdbcf is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#9fdbcf
Hue
168°
cyan
Saturation
46%
vivid
Lightness
74%
light
Brightness
86%
HSV value
Perceived
79%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6254
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
83/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
13.51:1
Closest name
Pale Turquoise
ΔE2000 6.5
Chroma
21.6
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.847
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
teal
500 · ΔE 14.4
Web-safe
#99CCCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue168° of 360°
Saturation46%
Lightness74%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #9fdbcf.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool83% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red12%
Green81%
Blue7%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#9fdbcf
HEX (8-digit)#9fdbcfff
RGBrgb(159, 219, 207)
RGBArgba(159, 219, 207, 1)
HSLhsl(168, 46%, 74%)
HSV / HSBhsv(168, 27%, 86%)
HWBhwb(168 62% 14%)
CMYKcmyk(27%, 0%, 6%, 14%)
LABlab(83.2 -21.6 -0.3)
LCHlch(83.2 21.6 180.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.847 0.064 180.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(50.89, 62.54, 68.41)
Decimal10476495
Display P3color(display-p3 0.624 0.859 0.812)
Web-safe#99CCCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #9fdbcf;
background-color: #9fdbcf;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #9fdbcf;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#9fdbcf] bg-[#9fdbcf]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #9fdbcf;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.624, green: 0.859, blue: 0.812)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.624, green: 0.859, blue: 0.812, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#9FDBCF</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFF9FDBCF)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFF9FDBCF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(207, 219, 159)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(159, 219, 207)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(159, 219, 207)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 159, 219, 207)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6235f, 0.8588f, 0.8118f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{159,219,207}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #9fdbcf 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #9fdbcf 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#235D51, #D3EEE9);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #9fdbcf h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5FAF9;
  --brand-100: #EAF5F3;
  --brand-200: #D1EBE6;
  --brand-300: #9fdbcf;
  --brand-400: #85D1C2;
  --brand-500: #5CC2AD;
  --brand-600: #43B29C;
  --brand-700: #389482;
  --brand-800: #2C7768;
  --brand-900: #24574D;
  --brand-950: #163630;
  --brand: #9fdbcf;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAF9;
  --brand-border: #C4E9E1;
  --brand-hover: #85D1C2;
  --brand-pressed: #6BC8B5;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142421;
    --brand-ink: #D3EEE9;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5FAF9',
        100: '#EAF5F3',
        200: '#D1EBE6',
        300: '#9fdbcf',
        400: '#85D1C2',
        500: '#5CC2AD',
        600: '#43B29C',
        700: '#389482',
        800: '#2C7768',
        900: '#24574D',
        950: '#163630',
        DEFAULT: '#9fdbcf',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5FAF9,
  '100': #EAF5F3,
  '200': #D1EBE6,
  '300': #9fdbcf,
  '400': #85D1C2,
  '500': #5CC2AD,
  '600': #43B29C,
  '700': #389482,
  '800': #2C7768,
  '900': #24574D,
  '950': #163630,
);
$brand-base: #9fdbcf;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5FAF9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EAF5F3", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D1EBE6", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#9fdbcf", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#85D1C2", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#5CC2AD", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#43B29C", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#389482", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#2C7768", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#24574D", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#163630", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #9fdbcf · 13.51:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.55:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.51:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #9fdbcf as text scores 1.55:1 on white and 13.51:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #235D51 at 4.90:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#318272 · 4.60:1
AA on white−39% L
#318272
The quick fox
#246155 · 7.20:1
AAA on white−48% L
#246155
The quick fox
#9fdbcf · 13.51:1
AA on blackalready passes
#9fdbcf
The quick fox
#9fdbcf · 13.51:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#9fdbcf

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #3DA48F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#9fdbcf on white: 1.55:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#9fdbcf on black: 13.51:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #9fdbcf as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #9fdbcf.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.55:1AaAa
Slate 501.49:1AaAa
Slate 1001.42:1AaAa
Slate 2001.26:1AaAa
Slate 3001.05:1AaAa
Slate 4001.65:1AaAa
Slate 5003.06:1AaAa
Slate 6004.87:1AaAa
Slate 7006.66:1AaAa
Slate 8009.41:1AaAa
Slate 90011.48:1AaAa
Black13.51:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #D6D4CF
deuteranopia · #CBCCD0
tritanopia · #8EDDD7

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #9fdbcf is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5FAF9
#EAF5F3
#D1EBE6
#9fdbcf
#85D1C2
#5CC2AD
#43B29C
#389482
#2C7768
#24574D
#163630
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F5FAF9Darkest = 950 · #163630Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.016 180.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.025 180.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.038 180.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.050 180.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.058 180.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.064 180.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.064 180.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.060 180.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.053 180.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.044 180.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.035 180.9);
}

Colors that work with #9fdbcf

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAF9
Tinted page background
Border#C4E9E1
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B8B
Captions on the surface
Accent#993361
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#235D51
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#ECF8F6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142421
Dark-mode background
Hover#85D1C2
One step down in lightness
Pressed#6BC8B5
Two steps down
Disabled#F3F7F6
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#A8E6DA
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #9fdbcf

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #235D51
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #3DA48F

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight26/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#DB9FAB
Analogous left#9FDBB1
Analogous right#9FC9DB
Split-complement 1#DB9FC9
Split-complement 2#DBB19F
Triadic 1#CF9FDB
Triadic 2#DBCF9F
Tetradic#B19FDB
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°168°

#9fdbcf sits at 168°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red62.4%
Green85.9%
Blue81.2%
R · 0–255
159
0x9f
G · 0–255
219
0xdb
B · 0–255
207
0xcf

CMYK percentages

Cyan27.4%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow5.5%
Key (black)14.1%

Total ink coverage is 47%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#9fdbcf text on a black background

contrast 13.51:1

Card sample

#9fdbcf text on a white background

contrast 1.55:1

Card sample

#9fdbcf on grey

1.42:1

#9fdbcf on its own surface

1.47:1

#9fdbcf on its dark surface

10.36:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #9fdbcf;
Background color
Panel with #9fdbcf background
background-color: #9fdbcf;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #9fdbcf;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(159, 219, 207, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(159, 219, 207, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #9fdbcf;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #9fdbcf, #9FBFDB);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9fdbcf, #9FB0DB);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #9fdbcf;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #9fdbcf;
caret-color: #9fdbcf;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #9fdbcf;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #ECF8F6;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #9fdbcf;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#9fdbcf 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #9fdbcf over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(159, 219, 207, 0.5)
rgb(159 219 207 / 50%)
#9fdbcf80
hsl(168 46% 74% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #9fdbcf 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#9fdbcf1a#F5FBFA
20%#9fdbcf33#ECF8F5
40%#9fdbcf66#D9F1EC
60%#9fdbcf99#C5E9E2
80%#9fdbcfcc#B2E2D9

Gradients from #9fdbcf

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #CBECE5, #9fdbcf 45%, #235D51);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #9fdbcf, #89AAD3);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #9fdbcf, #DB9FAB);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E2F4F0 0%, #9fdbcf 45%, #235D51 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAF9, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C4E9CC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B5D2E3 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #235D51 0%, transparent 65%), #9fdbcf;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #9fdbcf

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#9fdbcf in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 13.51:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#9fdbcf, answered

What color is #9fdbcf?

#9fdbcf is a light vivid cyan, closest to Pale Turquoise (ΔE2000 6.5). It sits at 168° on the hue wheel with 46% saturation and 74% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #9fdbcf?

rgb(159, 219, 207) — 159 red, 219 green and 207 blue out of 255, or 62.4% / 85.9% / 81.2% by channel.

What is #9fdbcf in HSL and HSV?

hsl(168, 46%, 74%) and hsv(168, 27%, 86%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #9fdbcf a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6254 and perceived brightness is 79%, so black text on it reaches 13.51:1.

Should I use black or white text on #9fdbcf?

Black. It scores 13.51:1 against #9fdbcf, versus 1.55:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #9fdbcf accessible on a white background?

#9fdbcf on white scores 1.55:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #318272 to reach 4.5:1, or #246155 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #9fdbcf?

#DB9FAB sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DB9FC9 and #DBB19F, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #9fdbcf?

For interface work: #F4FAF9 as the surface, #C4E9E1 for borders, #4B9B8B for secondary text, #993361 as an accent and #235D51 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #9FDBB1 and #9FC9DB stays calm, while #DB9FAB is the loudest partner.

What is #9fdbcf in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(27%, 0%, 6%, 14%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #9fdbcf warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 83 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #9FDBB9; nudged cooler, #9ED2DC.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #9fdbcf?

The teal family — its 500 step is #14b8a6, ΔE2000 14.4 away. That is a visible difference, so define #9fdbcf as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #9fdbcf in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#9fdbcf] or text-[#9fdbcf], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #9fdbcf with 50% opacity?

rgba(159, 219, 207, 0.5), or #9fdbcf80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #CFEDE7; over black, #506E68.

Is #9fdbcf a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #99CCCC, ΔE2000 6 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #9fdbcf mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #9fdbcf?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #CBECE5, #9fdbcf 45%, #235D51). For more colour, a short hue run to #89AAD3 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #9fdbcf in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #9fdbcf at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.