Skip to content
violet · cool

#ac85f9

a light, electric violet · cool · closest name: Medium Purple

Token name suggestion: Linen Amethyst

RGB
172, 133, 249
HSL
260°, 91%, 75%
CMYK
31, 47, 0, 2
Luminance
0.3239

#ac85f9 is a light electric violet, 260° on the wheel and 72/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (7.48:1). As text it scores 2.81:1 on white — use #8850F6 instead. Nearest name is Medium Purple, nearest Tailwind family is purple.

hsl(260 91% 75%)rgb(172 133 249)Base step 300AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ac85f9 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ac85f9
Hue
260°
violet
Saturation
91%
electric
Lightness
75%
light
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
64%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3239
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
72/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
7.48:1
Closest name
Medium Purple
ΔE2000 7.8
Chroma
65.7
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.703
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
purple
500 · ΔE 11.4
Web-safe
#9999FF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue260° of 360°
Saturation91%
Lightness75%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #ac85f9.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool72% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red27%
Green52%
Blue21%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#ac85f9
HEX (8-digit)#ac85f9ff
RGBrgb(172, 133, 249)
RGBArgba(172, 133, 249, 1)
HSLhsl(260, 91%, 75%)
HSV / HSBhsv(260, 47%, 98%)
HWBhwb(260 52% 2%)
CMYKcmyk(31%, 47%, 0%, 2%)
LABlab(63.7 39.0 -52.8)
LCHlch(63.7 65.7 306.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.703 0.167 297.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(42.50, 32.38, 93.62)
Decimal11306489
Display P3color(display-p3 0.675 0.522 0.976)
Web-safe#9999FF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #ac85f9;
background-color: #ac85f9;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #ac85f9;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ac85f9] bg-[#ac85f9]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ac85f9;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.675, green: 0.522, blue: 0.976)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.675, green: 0.522, blue: 0.976, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AC85F9</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAC85F9)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAC85F9)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(249, 133, 172)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(172, 133, 249)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(172, 133, 249)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 172, 133, 249)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6745f, 0.5216f, 0.9765f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{172,133,249}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #ac85f9 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #ac85f9 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#2D067A, #DCD3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #ac85f9 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F6F2FD;
  --brand-100: #ECE5FB;
  --brand-200: #D5C3F9;
  --brand-300: #ac85f9;
  --brand-400: #925FF7;
  --brand-500: #6E29F4;
  --brand-600: #560CE9;
  --brand-700: #480AC2;
  --brand-800: #39089C;
  --brand-900: #2D0A70;
  --brand-950: #1C0646;
  --brand: #ac85f9;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F6F4FA;
  --brand-border: #CFC0ED;
  --brand-hover: #9563F7;
  --brand-pressed: #7E41F6;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #191424;
    --brand-ink: #DCD3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F6F2FD',
        100: '#ECE5FB',
        200: '#D5C3F9',
        300: '#ac85f9',
        400: '#925FF7',
        500: '#6E29F4',
        600: '#560CE9',
        700: '#480AC2',
        800: '#39089C',
        900: '#2D0A70',
        950: '#1C0646',
        DEFAULT: '#ac85f9',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F6F2FD,
  '100': #ECE5FB,
  '200': #D5C3F9,
  '300': #ac85f9,
  '400': #925FF7,
  '500': #6E29F4,
  '600': #560CE9,
  '700': #480AC2,
  '800': #39089C,
  '900': #2D0A70,
  '950': #1C0646,
);
$brand-base: #ac85f9;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F6F2FD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#ECE5FB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D5C3F9", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#ac85f9", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#925FF7", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#6E29F4", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#560CE9", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#480AC2", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#39089C", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#2D0A70", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#1C0646", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ac85f9 · 7.48:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.81:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.48:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ac85f9 as text scores 2.81:1 on white and 7.48:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #2D067A at 5.27:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8850F6 · 4.64:1
AA on white−11% L
#8850F6
The quick fox
#631AF4 · 7.04:1
AAA on white−22% L
#631AF4
The quick fox
#ac85f9 · 7.48:1
AA on blackalready passes
#ac85f9
The quick fox
#ac85f9 · 7.48:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#ac85f9

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #A57BF9 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ac85f9 on white: 2.81:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ac85f9 on black: 7.48:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #ac85f9 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #ac85f9.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.81:1AaAa
Slate 502.68:1AaAa
Slate 1002.56:1AaAa
Slate 2002.28:1AaAa
Slate 3001.89:1AaAa
Slate 4001.10:1AaAa
Slate 5001.69:1AaAa
Slate 6002.70:1AaAa
Slate 7003.69:1AaAa
Slate 8005.21:1AaAa
Slate 9006.36:1AaAa
Black7.48:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #5F9BFD
deuteranopia · #6899F6
tritanopia · #9C9BB3

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ac85f9 is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F6F2FD
#ECE5FB
#D5C3F9
#ac85f9
#925FF7
#6E29F4
#560CE9
#480AC2
#39089C
#2D0A70
#1C0646
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F6F2FDDarkest = 950 · #1C0646Text step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.042 297.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.067 297.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.100 297.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.131 297.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.154 297.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.167 297.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.167 297.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.157 297.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.141 297.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.117 297.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.092 297.4);
}

Colors that work with #ac85f9

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F6F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#CFC0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#664B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#B6C705
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#2D067A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEE7FE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#191424
Dark-mode background
Hover#9563F7
One step down in lightness
Pressed#7E41F6
Two steps down
Disabled#F4F3F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#B893FF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #ac85f9

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #2D067A
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #A57BF9

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight25/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#D2F985
Analogous left#8598F9
Analogous right#E685F9
Split-complement 1#F9E685
Split-complement 2#98F985
Triadic 1#F9AC85
Triadic 2#85F9AC
Tetradic#F98598
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°260°

#ac85f9 sits at 260°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red67.5%
Green52.2%
Blue97.6%
R · 0–255
172
0xac
G · 0–255
133
0x85
B · 0–255
249
0xf9

CMYK percentages

Cyan30.9%
Magenta46.6%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)2.4%

Total ink coverage is 80%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#ac85f9 text on a black background

contrast 7.48:1

Card sample

#ac85f9 text on a white background

contrast 2.81:1

Card sample

#ac85f9 on grey

2.56:1

#ac85f9 on its own surface

2.57:1

#ac85f9 on its dark surface

6.41:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ac85f9;
Background color
Panel with #ac85f9 background
background-color: #ac85f9;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ac85f9;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(172, 133, 249, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(172, 133, 249, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ac85f9;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ac85f9, #F985F9);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ac85f9, #F985DC);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #ac85f9;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #ac85f9;
caret-color: #ac85f9;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #ac85f9;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EEE7FE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ac85f9;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#ac85f9 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #ac85f9 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(172, 133, 249, 0.5)
rgb(172 133 249 / 50%)
#ac85f980
hsl(260 91% 75% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #ac85f9 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#ac85f91a#F7F3FE
20%#ac85f933#EEE7FE
40%#ac85f966#DECEFD
60%#ac85f999#CDB6FB
80%#ac85f9cc#BD9DFA

Gradients from #ac85f9

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #D4BFFC, #ac85f9 45%, #2D067A);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #ac85f9, #F868EB);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ac85f9, #D2F985);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E8DCFD 0%, #ac85f9 45%, #2D067A 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #B6C7FB 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #F3A2FA 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #2D067A 0%, transparent 65%), #ac85f9;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ac85f9

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ac85f9 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 7.48:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#ac85f9, answered

What color is #ac85f9?

#ac85f9 is a light electric violet, closest to Medium Purple (ΔE2000 7.8). It sits at 260° on the hue wheel with 91% saturation and 75% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #ac85f9?

rgb(172, 133, 249) — 172 red, 133 green and 249 blue out of 255, or 67.5% / 52.2% / 97.6% by channel.

What is #ac85f9 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(260, 91%, 75%) and hsv(260, 47%, 98%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #ac85f9 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3239 and perceived brightness is 64%, so black text on it reaches 7.48:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ac85f9?

Black. It scores 7.48:1 against #ac85f9, versus 2.81:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #ac85f9 accessible on a white background?

#ac85f9 on white scores 2.81:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #8850F6 to reach 4.5:1, or #631AF4 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #ac85f9?

#D2F985 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #F9E685 and #98F985, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ac85f9?

For interface work: #F6F4FA as the surface, #CFC0ED for borders, #664B9B for secondary text, #B6C705 as an accent and #2D067A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #8598F9 and #E685F9 stays calm, while #D2F985 is the loudest partner.

What is #ac85f9 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(31%, 47%, 0%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ac85f9 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 72 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D785F9; nudged cooler, #8487FA.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #ac85f9?

The purple family — its 500 step is #a855f7, ΔE2000 11.4 away. That is a visible difference, so define #ac85f9 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #ac85f9 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#ac85f9] or text-[#ac85f9], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #ac85f9 with 50% opacity?

rgba(172, 133, 249, 0.5), or #ac85f980 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D6C2FC; over black, #56437D.

Is #ac85f9 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #9999FF, ΔE2000 8 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #ac85f9 mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #ac85f9?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #D4BFFC, #ac85f9 45%, #2D067A). For more colour, a short hue run to #F868EB keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #ac85f9 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #ac85f9 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.