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violet · cool

#ac8afb

a light, electric violet · cool · closest name: Medium Purple

Token name suggestion: Meadow Thistle

RGB
172, 138, 251
HSL
258°, 93%, 76%
CMYK
32, 45, 0, 2
Luminance
0.3391

#ac8afb is a light electric violet, 258° on the wheel and 73/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (7.78:1). As text it scores 2.70:1 on white — use #8654F9 instead. Nearest name is Medium Purple, nearest Tailwind family is purple.

hsl(258 93% 76%)rgb(172 138 251)Base step 300AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ac8afb is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ac8afb
Hue
258°
violet
Saturation
93%
electric
Lightness
76%
light
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
65%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3391
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
73/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
7.78:1
Closest name
Medium Purple
ΔE2000 8.8
Chroma
63.6
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.712
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
purple
500 · ΔE 12.8
Web-safe
#9999FF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue258° of 360°
Saturation93%
Lightness76%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #ac8afb.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool73% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red26%
Green54%
Blue21%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#ac8afb
HEX (8-digit)#ac8afbff
RGBrgb(172, 138, 251)
RGBArgba(172, 138, 251, 1)
HSLhsl(258, 93%, 76%)
HSV / HSBhsv(258, 45%, 98%)
HWBhwb(258 54% 2%)
CMYKcmyk(32%, 45%, 0%, 2%)
LABlab(64.9 36.7 -52.0)
LCHlch(64.9 63.6 305.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.712 0.162 295.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(43.51, 33.91, 95.50)
Decimal11307771
Display P3color(display-p3 0.675 0.541 0.984)
Web-safe#9999FF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #ac8afb;
background-color: #ac8afb;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #ac8afb;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ac8afb] bg-[#ac8afb]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ac8afb;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.675, green: 0.541, blue: 0.984)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.675, green: 0.541, blue: 0.984, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AC8AFB</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAC8AFB)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAC8AFB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(251, 138, 172)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(172, 138, 251)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(172, 138, 251)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 172, 138, 251)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6745f, 0.5412f, 0.9843f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{172,138,251}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #ac8afb 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #ac8afb 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#28047B, #DBD3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #ac8afb h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F5F2FD;
  --brand-100: #EBE4FB;
  --brand-200: #D3C2F9;
  --brand-300: #ac8afb;
  --brand-400: #8C5CF9;
  --brand-500: #6526F8;
  --brand-600: #4D08ED;
  --brand-700: #4007C5;
  --brand-800: #33059E;
  --brand-900: #280972;
  --brand-950: #190547;
  --brand: #ac8afb;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F6F4FA;
  --brand-border: #CDC0ED;
  --brand-hover: #9468FA;
  --brand-pressed: #7B45F9;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #191424;
    --brand-ink: #DBD3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F5F2FD',
        100: '#EBE4FB',
        200: '#D3C2F9',
        300: '#ac8afb',
        400: '#8C5CF9',
        500: '#6526F8',
        600: '#4D08ED',
        700: '#4007C5',
        800: '#33059E',
        900: '#280972',
        950: '#190547',
        DEFAULT: '#ac8afb',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F5F2FD,
  '100': #EBE4FB,
  '200': #D3C2F9,
  '300': #ac8afb,
  '400': #8C5CF9,
  '500': #6526F8,
  '600': #4D08ED,
  '700': #4007C5,
  '800': #33059E,
  '900': #280972,
  '950': #190547,
);
$brand-base: #ac8afb;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F5F2FD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EBE4FB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D3C2F9", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#ac8afb", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#8C5CF9", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#6526F8", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#4D08ED", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#4007C5", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#33059E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#280972", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#190547", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ac8afb · 7.78:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.70:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.78:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ac8afb as text scores 2.70:1 on white and 7.78:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #28047B at 5.58:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8654F9 · 4.52:1
AA on white−11% L
#8654F9
The quick fox
#5C19F7 · 7.15:1
AAA on white−23% L
#5C19F7
The quick fox
#ac8afb · 7.78:1
AA on blackalready passes
#ac8afb
The quick fox
#ac8afb · 7.78:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#ac8afb

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #A27BFB is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ac8afb on white: 2.70:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ac8afb on black: 7.78:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #ac8afb as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #ac8afb.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.70:1AaAa
Slate 502.58:1AaAa
Slate 1002.46:1AaAa
Slate 2002.19:1AaAa
Slate 3001.82:1AaAa
Slate 4001.05:1AaAa
Slate 5001.76:1AaAa
Slate 6002.81:1AaAa
Slate 7003.84:1AaAa
Slate 8005.42:1AaAa
Slate 9006.62:1AaAa
Black7.78:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #669EFF
deuteranopia · #6C9CF8
tritanopia · #9B9FB7

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ac8afb is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F5F2FD
#EBE4FB
#D3C2F9
#ac8afb
#8C5CF9
#6526F8
#4D08ED
#4007C5
#33059E
#280972
#190547
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F5F2FDDarkest = 950 · #190547Text step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.041 295.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.065 295.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.097 295.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.127 295.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.149 295.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.162 295.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.162 295.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.153 295.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.136 295.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.114 295.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.089 295.9);
}

Colors that work with #ac8afb

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F6F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#CDC0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#634B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#BEC903
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#28047B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EEE6FE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#191424
Dark-mode background
Hover#9468FA
One step down in lightness
Pressed#7B45F9
Two steps down
Disabled#F4F3F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#B99BFF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #ac8afb

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #28047B
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #A27BFB

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight24/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#D9FB8A
Analogous left#8AA1FB
Analogous right#E58AFB
Split-complement 1#FBE58A
Split-complement 2#A1FB8A
Triadic 1#FBAC8A
Triadic 2#8AFBAC
Tetradic#FB8AA1
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°258°

#ac8afb sits at 258°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red67.5%
Green54.1%
Blue98.4%
R · 0–255
172
0xac
G · 0–255
138
0x8a
B · 0–255
251
0xfb

CMYK percentages

Cyan31.5%
Magenta45.0%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)1.6%

Total ink coverage is 78%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#ac8afb text on a black background

contrast 7.78:1

Card sample

#ac8afb text on a white background

contrast 2.70:1

Card sample

#ac8afb on grey

2.46:1

#ac8afb on its own surface

2.47:1

#ac8afb on its dark surface

6.67:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ac8afb;
Background color
Panel with #ac8afb background
background-color: #ac8afb;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ac8afb;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(172, 138, 251, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(172, 138, 251, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ac8afb;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ac8afb, #F78AFB);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ac8afb, #FB8AE2);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #ac8afb;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #ac8afb;
caret-color: #ac8afb;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #ac8afb;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EEE6FE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ac8afb;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#ac8afb 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #ac8afb over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(172, 138, 251, 0.5)
rgb(172 138 251 / 50%)
#ac8afb80
hsl(258 93% 76% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #ac8afb 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#ac8afb1a#F7F3FF
20%#ac8afb33#EEE8FE
40%#ac8afb66#DED0FD
60%#ac8afb99#CDB9FD
80%#ac8afbcc#BDA1FC

Gradients from #ac8afb

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #D6C5FD, #ac8afb 45%, #28047B);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #ac8afb, #FA6DF3);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ac8afb, #D9FB8A);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #EBE3FE 0%, #ac8afb 45%, #28047B 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #BBCEFD 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #F2A8FC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #28047B 0%, transparent 65%), #ac8afb;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ac8afb

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ac8afb in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 7.78:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#ac8afb, answered

What color is #ac8afb?

#ac8afb is a light electric violet, closest to Medium Purple (ΔE2000 8.8). It sits at 258° on the hue wheel with 93% saturation and 76% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #ac8afb?

rgb(172, 138, 251) — 172 red, 138 green and 251 blue out of 255, or 67.5% / 54.1% / 98.4% by channel.

What is #ac8afb in HSL and HSV?

hsl(258, 93%, 76%) and hsv(258, 45%, 98%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #ac8afb a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3391 and perceived brightness is 65%, so black text on it reaches 7.78:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ac8afb?

Black. It scores 7.78:1 against #ac8afb, versus 2.70:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #ac8afb accessible on a white background?

#ac8afb on white scores 2.70:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #8654F9 to reach 4.5:1, or #5C19F7 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #ac8afb?

#D9FB8A sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #FBE58A and #A1FB8A, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ac8afb?

For interface work: #F6F4FA as the surface, #CDC0ED for borders, #634B9B for secondary text, #BEC903 as an accent and #28047B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #8AA1FB and #E58AFB stays calm, while #D9FB8A is the loudest partner.

What is #ac8afb in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(32%, 45%, 0%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ac8afb warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 73 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D68AFB; nudged cooler, #8990FC.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #ac8afb?

The purple family — its 500 step is #a855f7, ΔE2000 12.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #ac8afb as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #ac8afb in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#ac8afb] or text-[#ac8afb], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #ac8afb with 50% opacity?

rgba(172, 138, 251, 0.5), or #ac8afb80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D6C5FD; over black, #56457E.

Is #ac8afb a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #9999FF, ΔE2000 6.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #ac8afb mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #ac8afb?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #D6C5FD, #ac8afb 45%, #28047B). For more colour, a short hue run to #FA6DF3 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #ac8afb in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #ac8afb at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.