Skip to content
orange · warm

#ae783f

a balanced, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Peru

Token name suggestion: Atlas Apricot

RGB
174, 120, 63
HSL
31°, 47%, 47%
CMYK
0, 31, 64, 32
Luminance
0.2279

#ae783f is a balanced vivid orange, 31° on the wheel and 1/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (5.56:1). As text it scores 3.78:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Peru, nearest Tailwind family is orange.

hsl(31 47% 47%)rgb(174 120 63)Base step 600AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ae783f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ae783f
Hue
31°
orange
Saturation
47%
vivid
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
68%
HSV value
Perceived
53%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2279
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
1/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
5.56:1
Closest name
Peru
ΔE2000 7.2
Chroma
42.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.617
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
orange
500 · ΔE 15.9
Web-safe
#996633
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue31° of 360°
Saturation47%
Lightness47%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #ae783f.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool1% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red39%
Green59%
Blue2%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#ae783f
HEX (8-digit)#ae783fff
RGBrgb(174, 120, 63)
RGBArgba(174, 120, 63, 1)
HSLhsl(31, 47%, 47%)
HSV / HSBhsv(31, 64%, 68%)
HWBhwb(31 25% 32%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 31%, 64%, 32%)
LABlab(54.9 15.2 39.2)
LCHlch(54.9 42.0 68.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.617 0.100 65.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(25.07, 22.79, 7.78)
Decimal11434047
Display P3color(display-p3 0.682 0.471 0.247)
Web-safe#996633

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #ae783f;
background-color: #ae783f;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #ae783f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ae783f] bg-[#ae783f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ae783f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.682, green: 0.471, blue: 0.247)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.682, green: 0.471, blue: 0.247, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AE783F</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAE783F)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAE783F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(63, 120, 174)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(174, 120, 63)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(174, 120, 63)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 174, 120, 63)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6824f, 0.4706f, 0.2471f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{174,120,63}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #ae783f 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #ae783f 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#5E4122, #EEE1D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #ae783f h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF7F5;
  --brand-100: #F5F0EA;
  --brand-200: #ECDED0;
  --brand-300: #E1C8AD;
  --brand-400: #D2AC83;
  --brand-500: #C3905A;
  --brand-600: #ae783f;
  --brand-700: #966736;
  --brand-800: #78532B;
  --brand-900: #583E23;
  --brand-950: #372716;
  --brand: #ae783f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF7F4;
  --brand-border: #E9D7C3;
  --brand-hover: #946636;
  --brand-pressed: #7A542C;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241C14;
    --brand-ink: #EEE1D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF7F5',
        100: '#F5F0EA',
        200: '#ECDED0',
        300: '#E1C8AD',
        400: '#D2AC83',
        500: '#C3905A',
        600: '#ae783f',
        700: '#966736',
        800: '#78532B',
        900: '#583E23',
        950: '#372716',
        DEFAULT: '#ae783f',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF7F5,
  '100': #F5F0EA,
  '200': #ECDED0,
  '300': #E1C8AD,
  '400': #D2AC83,
  '500': #C3905A,
  '600': #ae783f,
  '700': #966736,
  '800': #78532B,
  '900': #583E23,
  '950': #372716,
);
$brand-base: #ae783f;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF7F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F5F0EA", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#ECDED0", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E1C8AD", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D2AC83", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#C3905A", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#ae783f", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#966736", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#78532B", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#583E23", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#372716", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ae783f · 5.56:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.78:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.56:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #ae783f as text scores 3.78:1 on white and 5.56:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #5E4122 at 2.46:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#9B6B38 · 4.61:1
AA on white−5% L
#9B6B38
The quick fox
#76512B · 7.04:1
AAA on white−15% L
#76512B
The quick fox
#ae783f · 5.56:1
AA on blackalready passes
#ae783f
The quick fox
#C08A51 · 7.00:1
AAA on black+7% L
#C08A51

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AE783F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ae783f on white: 3.78:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ae783f on black: 5.56:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #ae783f as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #ae783f.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.78:1AaAa
Slate 503.61:1AaAa
Slate 1003.45:1AaAa
Slate 2003.06:1AaAa
Slate 3002.54:1AaAa
Slate 4001.47:1AaAa
Slate 5001.26:1AaAa
Slate 6002.01:1AaAa
Slate 7002.74:1AaAa
Slate 8003.87:1AaAa
Slate 9004.73:1AaAa
Black5.56:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #897C3A
deuteranopia · #968840
tritanopia · #BD6C6B

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ae783f is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF7F5
#F5F0EA
#ECDED0
#E1C8AD
#D2AC83
#C3905A
#ae783f
#966736
#78532B
#583E23
#372716
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FAF7F5Darkest = 950 · #372716Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.025 65.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.040 65.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.060 65.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.078 65.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.092 65.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.100 65.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.100 65.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.094 65.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.084 65.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.070 65.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.055 65.5);
}

Colors that work with #ae783f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#E9D7C3
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B744B
Captions on the surface
Accent#3A93B3
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5E4122
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F8F2EC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241C14
Dark-mode background
Hover#946636
One step down in lightness
Pressed#7A542C
Two steps down
Disabled#C0AF9D
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C88339
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #ae783f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #5E4122
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight54/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#3F75AE
Analogous left#AE413F
Analogous right#ADAE3F
Split-complement 1#3FADAE
Split-complement 2#413FAE
Triadic 1#3FAE78
Triadic 2#783FAE
Tetradic#3FAE41
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°31°

#ae783f sits at 31°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.2%
Green47.1%
Blue24.7%
R · 0–255
174
0xae
G · 0–255
120
0x78
B · 0–255
63
0x3f

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta31.0%
Yellow63.8%
Key (black)31.8%

Total ink coverage is 127%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#ae783f text on a black background

contrast 5.56:1

Card sample

#ae783f text on a white background

contrast 3.78:1

Card sample

#ae783f on grey

3.45:1

#ae783f on its own surface

3.54:1

#ae783f on its dark surface

4.44:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ae783f;
Background color
Panel with #ae783f background
background-color: #ae783f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ae783f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(174, 120, 63, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(174, 120, 63, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ae783f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ae783f, #9AAE3F);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ae783f, #7EAE3F);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #ae783f;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #ae783f;
caret-color: #ae783f;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #ae783f;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F8F2EC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ae783f;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#ae783f 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #ae783f over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(174, 120, 63, 0.5)
rgb(174 120 63 / 50%)
#ae783f80
hsl(31 47% 47% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #ae783f 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#ae783f1a#F7F2EC
20%#ae783f33#EFE4D9
40%#ae783f66#DFC9B2
60%#ae783f99#CEAE8C
80%#ae783fcc#BE9365

Gradients from #ae783f

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C79664, #ae783f 45%, #5E4122);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #ae783f, #7E9837);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ae783f, #3F75AE);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #CFA67A 0%, #ae783f 45%, #5E4122 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF7F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C45C63 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B4BF4D 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #5E4122 0%, transparent 65%), #ae783f;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ae783f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ae783f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 5.56:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#ae783f, answered

What color is #ae783f?

#ae783f is a balanced vivid orange, closest to Peru (ΔE2000 7.2). It sits at 31° on the hue wheel with 47% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ae783f?

rgb(174, 120, 63) — 174 red, 120 green and 63 blue out of 255, or 68.2% / 47.1% / 24.7% by channel.

What is #ae783f in HSL and HSV?

hsl(31, 47%, 47%) and hsv(31, 64%, 68%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #ae783f a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2279 and perceived brightness is 53%, so black text on it reaches 5.56:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ae783f?

Black. It scores 5.56:1 against #ae783f, versus 3.78:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #ae783f accessible on a white background?

#ae783f on white scores 3.78:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #9B6B38 to reach 4.5:1, or #76512B for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #ae783f?

#3F75AE sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #3FADAE and #413FAE, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ae783f?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #E9D7C3 for borders, #9B744B for secondary text, #3A93B3 as an accent and #5E4122 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AE413F and #ADAE3F stays calm, while #3F75AE is the loudest partner.

What is #ae783f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 31%, 64%, 32%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #ae783f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 1 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #BD7E49; nudged cooler, #B04E3D.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #ae783f?

The orange family — its 500 step is #f97316, ΔE2000 15.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #ae783f as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #ae783f in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#ae783f] or text-[#ae783f], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #ae783f with 50% opacity?

rgba(174, 120, 63, 0.5), or #ae783f80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7BC9F; over black, #573C20.

Is #ae783f a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #996633, ΔE2000 7.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #ae783f mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #ae783f?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C79664, #ae783f 45%, #5E4122). For more colour, a short hue run to #7E9837 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #ae783f in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #ae783f at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.