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magenta / pink · neutral

#af56ac

a balanced, soft magenta / pink · neutral · closest name: Medium Orchid

Token name suggestion: True Ruby

RGB
175, 86, 172
HSL
302°, 36%, 51%
CMYK
0, 51, 2, 31
Luminance
0.1875

#af56ac is a balanced soft magenta / pink, 302° on the wheel and 49/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (4.75:1). As text it scores 4.42:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Medium Orchid, nearest Tailwind family is fuchsia.

hsl(302 36% 51%)rgb(175 86 172)Base step 600AA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af56ac is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af56ac
Hue
302°
magenta / pink
Saturation
36%
soft
Lightness
51%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
51%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1875
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
49/100 cool
Color family
Magenta / pink
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
4.75:1
Closest name
Medium Orchid
ΔE2000 6.8
Chroma
56.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.592
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
fuchsia
500 · ΔE 11.4
Web-safe
#996699
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue302° of 360°
Saturation36%
Lightness51%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af56ac.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool49% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red49%
Green36%
Blue16%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af56ac
HEX (8-digit)#af56acff
RGBrgb(175, 86, 172)
RGBArgba(175, 86, 172, 1)
HSLhsl(302, 36%, 51%)
HSV / HSBhsv(302, 51%, 69%)
HWBhwb(302 34% 31%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 51%, 2%, 31%)
LABlab(50.4 48.3 -30.1)
LCHlch(50.4 56.9 328.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.592 0.159 328.6)
XYZ (D65)xyz(28.45, 18.75, 41.14)
Decimal11490988
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.337 0.675)
Web-safe#996699

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af56ac;
background-color: #af56ac;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af56ac;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af56ac] bg-[#af56ac]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af56ac;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.337, blue: 0.675)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.337, blue: 0.675, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF56AC</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF56AC)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF56AC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(172, 86, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 86, 172)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 86, 172)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 86, 172)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.3373f, 0.6745f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,86,172}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af56ac 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af56ac 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#572955, #EBD5EB);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af56ac h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F5F9;
  --brand-100: #F4EBF4;
  --brand-200: #E8D3E8;
  --brand-300: #DBB3DA;
  --brand-400: #C98DC7;
  --brand-500: #B767B4;
  --brand-600: #af56ac;
  --brand-700: #8A4288;
  --brand-800: #6F346D;
  --brand-900: #512950;
  --brand-950: #331A32;
  --brand: #af56ac;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF5FA;
  --brand-border: #E5C8E4;
  --brand-hover: #994896;
  --brand-pressed: #813D7E;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241424;
    --brand-ink: #EBD5EB;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F5F9',
        100: '#F4EBF4',
        200: '#E8D3E8',
        300: '#DBB3DA',
        400: '#C98DC7',
        500: '#B767B4',
        600: '#af56ac',
        700: '#8A4288',
        800: '#6F346D',
        900: '#512950',
        950: '#331A32',
        DEFAULT: '#af56ac',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F5F9,
  '100': #F4EBF4,
  '200': #E8D3E8,
  '300': #DBB3DA,
  '400': #C98DC7,
  '500': #B767B4,
  '600': #af56ac,
  '700': #8A4288,
  '800': #6F346D,
  '900': #512950,
  '950': #331A32,
);
$brand-base: #af56ac;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F5F9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F4EBF4", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E8D3E8", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#DBB3DA", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#C98DC7", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#B767B4", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#af56ac", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#8A4288", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#6F346D", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#512950", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#331A32", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af56ac · 4.75:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 4.42:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.75:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #af56ac as text scores 4.42:1 on white and 4.75:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #572955 at 2.56:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#AD53AA · 4.57:1
AA on white−1% L
#AD53AA
The quick fox
#813D7E · 7.24:1
AAA on white−14% L
#813D7E
The quick fox
#af56ac · 4.75:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af56ac
The quick fox
#C380C0 · 7.17:1
AAA on black+12% L
#C380C0

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AF56AC is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af56ac on white: 4.42:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af56ac on black: 4.75:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af56ac as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af56ac.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White4.42:1AaAa
Slate 504.23:1AaAa
Slate 1004.04:1AaAa
Slate 2003.59:1AaAa
Slate 3002.98:1AaAa
Slate 4001.72:1AaAa
Slate 5001.08:1AaAa
Slate 6001.71:1AaAa
Slate 7002.34:1AaAa
Slate 8003.31:1AaAa
Slate 9004.04:1AaAa
Black4.75:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #4F70AF
deuteranopia · #6A7CA9
tritanopia · #B45F79

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af56ac is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F5F9
#F4EBF4
#E8D3E8
#DBB3DA
#C98DC7
#B767B4
#af56ac
#8A4288
#6F346D
#512950
#331A32
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #F9F5F9Darkest = 950 · #331A32Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.040 328.6);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.063 328.6);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.095 328.6);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.124 328.6);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.146 328.6);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.159 328.6);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.159 328.6);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.149 328.6);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.133 328.6);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.111 328.6);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.087 328.6);
}

Colors that work with #af56ac

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF5FA
Tinted page background
Border#E5C8E4
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B98
Captions on the surface
Accent#4F8F3D
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#572955
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7EEF6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241424
Dark-mode background
Hover#994896
One step down in lightness
Pressed#813D7E
Two steps down
Disabled#CAACC9
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C159BD
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af56ac

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #572955
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

expressiveyouthfulwarmconfident

Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Strong gendered associations in some markets — test it with the audience you actually have.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight49/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#56AF59
Analogous left#8656AF
Analogous right#AF5680
Split-complement 1#80AF56
Split-complement 2#56AF86
Triadic 1#ACAF56
Triadic 2#56ACAF
Tetradic#AF8656
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°302°

#af56ac sits at 302°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green33.7%
Blue67.5%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
86
0x56
B · 0–255
172
0xac

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta50.9%
Yellow1.7%
Key (black)31.4%

Total ink coverage is 84%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af56ac text on a black background

contrast 4.75:1

Card sample

#af56ac text on a white background

contrast 4.42:1

Card sample

#af56ac on grey

4.04:1

#af56ac on its own surface

4.11:1

#af56ac on its dark surface

3.96:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af56ac;
Background color
Panel with #af56ac background
background-color: #af56ac;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af56ac;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 86, 172, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 86, 172, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af56ac;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af56ac, #AF5671);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af56ac, #AF565B);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af56ac;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af56ac;
caret-color: #af56ac;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af56ac;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F7EEF6;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af56ac;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af56ac 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af56ac over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 86, 172, 0.5)
rgb(175 86 172 / 50%)
#af56ac80
hsl(302 36% 51% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af56ac 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af56ac1a#F7EEF7
20%#af56ac33#EFDDEE
40%#af56ac66#DFBBDE
60%#af56ac99#CF9ACD
80%#af56accc#BF78BD

Gradients from #af56ac

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C380C0, #af56ac 45%, #572955);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af56ac, #9C4A5C);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af56ac, #56AF59);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #CC94CB 0%, #af56ac 45%, #572955 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF5FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #9979BF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B96B89 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #572955 0%, transparent 65%), #af56ac;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af56ac

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af56ac in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
BeautyFashionLifestyleYouth brands
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 4.75:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af56ac, answered

What color is #af56ac?

#af56ac is a balanced soft magenta / pink, closest to Medium Orchid (ΔE2000 6.8). It sits at 302° on the hue wheel with 36% saturation and 51% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #af56ac?

rgb(175, 86, 172) — 175 red, 86 green and 172 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 33.7% / 67.5% by channel.

What is #af56ac in HSL and HSV?

hsl(302, 36%, 51%) and hsv(302, 51%, 69%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af56ac a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.1875 and perceived brightness is 51%, so black text on it reaches 4.75:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af56ac?

Black. It scores 4.75:1 against #af56ac, versus 4.42:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #af56ac accessible on a white background?

#af56ac on white scores 4.42:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #AD53AA to reach 4.5:1, or #813D7E for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af56ac?

#56AF59 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #80AF56 and #56AF86, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af56ac?

For interface work: #FAF5FA as the surface, #E5C8E4 for borders, #9B4B98 for secondary text, #4F8F3D as an accent and #572955 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #8656AF and #AF5680 stays calm, while #56AF59 is the loudest partner.

What is #af56ac in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 51%, 2%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af56ac warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 49 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AF568B; nudged cooler, #9254B1.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af56ac?

The fuchsia family — its 500 step is #d946ef, ΔE2000 11.4 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af56ac as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af56ac in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af56ac] or text-[#af56ac], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af56ac with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 86, 172, 0.5), or #af56ac80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7ABD6; over black, #582B56.

Is #af56ac a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #996699, ΔE2000 7.2 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af56ac mean?

As a magenta / pink, it reads expressive, youthful, warm. Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #af56ac?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C380C0, #af56ac 45%, #572955). For more colour, a short hue run to #9C4A5C keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af56ac in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af56ac at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.