Skip to content
magenta / pink · warm

#af618d

a balanced, soft magenta / pink · warm · closest name: Pale Violet Red

Token name suggestion: Studio Blossom

RGB
175, 97, 141
HSL
326°, 33%, 53%
CMYK
0, 45, 19, 31
Luminance
0.1959

#af618d is a balanced soft magenta / pink, 326° on the wheel and 36/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (4.92:1). As text it scores 4.27:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Pale Violet Red, nearest Tailwind family is pink.

hsl(326 33% 53%)rgb(175 97 141)Base step 500AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af618d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af618d
Hue
326°
magenta / pink
Saturation
33%
soft
Lightness
53%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
51%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1959
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
36/100 cool
Color family
Magenta / pink
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
4.92:1
Closest name
Pale Violet Red
ΔE2000 10.8
Chroma
38.7
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.596
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
pink
500 · ΔE 11
Web-safe
#996699
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue326° of 360°
Saturation33%
Lightness53%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af618d.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool36% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red47%
Green44%
Blue10%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af618d
HEX (8-digit)#af618dff
RGBrgb(175, 97, 141)
RGBArgba(175, 97, 141, 1)
HSLhsl(326, 33%, 53%)
HSV / HSBhsv(326, 45%, 69%)
HWBhwb(326 38% 31%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 45%, 19%, 31%)
LABlab(51.4 37.3 -10.4)
LCHlch(51.4 38.7 344.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.596 0.114 346.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(26.76, 19.59, 27.57)
Decimal11493773
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.380 0.553)
Web-safe#996699

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af618d;
background-color: #af618d;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af618d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af618d] bg-[#af618d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af618d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.380, blue: 0.553)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.380, blue: 0.553, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF618D</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF618D)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF618D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(141, 97, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 97, 141)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 97, 141)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 97, 141)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.3804f, 0.5529f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,97,141}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af618d 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af618d 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#552B42, #EAD6E2);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af618d h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F5F8;
  --brand-100: #F4ECF0;
  --brand-200: #E7D4DF;
  --brand-300: #D9B4C9;
  --brand-400: #C68FAE;
  --brand-500: #af618d;
  --brand-600: #A3527F;
  --brand-700: #87456A;
  --brand-800: #6C3755;
  --brand-900: #502B40;
  --brand-950: #321B28;
  --brand: #af618d;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF5F8;
  --brand-border: #E4C9D8;
  --brand-hover: #9D4F7B;
  --brand-pressed: #854368;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #24141D;
    --brand-ink: #EAD6E2;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F5F8',
        100: '#F4ECF0',
        200: '#E7D4DF',
        300: '#D9B4C9',
        400: '#C68FAE',
        500: '#af618d',
        600: '#A3527F',
        700: '#87456A',
        800: '#6C3755',
        900: '#502B40',
        950: '#321B28',
        DEFAULT: '#af618d',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F5F8,
  '100': #F4ECF0,
  '200': #E7D4DF,
  '300': #D9B4C9,
  '400': #C68FAE,
  '500': #af618d,
  '600': #A3527F,
  '700': #87456A,
  '800': #6C3755,
  '900': #502B40,
  '950': #321B28,
);
$brand-base: #af618d;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F5F8", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F4ECF0", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E7D4DF", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D9B4C9", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#C68FAE", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#af618d", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#A3527F", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#87456A", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#6C3755", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#502B40", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#321B28", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af618d · 4.92:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 4.27:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.92:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #af618d as text scores 4.27:1 on white and 4.92:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #552B42 at 2.72:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#AC5A88 · 4.59:1
AA on white−2% L
#AC5A88
The quick fox
#854368 · 7.00:1
AAA on white−14% L
#854368
The quick fox
#af618d · 4.92:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af618d
The quick fox
#C083A5 · 7.03:1
AAA on black+10% L
#C083A5

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AF618D is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af618d on white: 4.27:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af618d on black: 4.92:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af618d as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af618d.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White4.27:1AaAa
Slate 504.08:1AaAa
Slate 1003.90:1AaAa
Slate 2003.46:1AaAa
Slate 3002.88:1AaAa
Slate 4001.67:1AaAa
Slate 5001.11:1AaAa
Slate 6001.77:1AaAa
Slate 7002.42:1AaAa
Slate 8003.43:1AaAa
Slate 9004.18:1AaAa
Black4.92:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #67728F
deuteranopia · #7B7F8B
tritanopia · #B86071

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af618d is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F5F8
#F4ECF0
#E7D4DF
#D9B4C9
#C68FAE
#af618d
#A3527F
#87456A
#6C3755
#502B40
#321B28
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9F5F8Darkest = 950 · #321B28Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.029 346.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.046 346.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.069 346.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.089 346.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.105 346.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.114 346.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.114 346.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.108 346.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.096 346.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.080 346.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.063 346.2);
}

Colors that work with #af618d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF5F8
Tinted page background
Border#E4C9D8
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#984D78
Captions on the surface
Accent#408C4E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#552B42
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F6EEF3
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#24141D
Dark-mode background
Hover#9D4F7B
One step down in lightness
Pressed#854368
Two steps down
Disabled#CEB2C2
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C16498
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af618d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #552B42
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

expressiveyouthfulwarmconfident

Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Strong gendered associations in some markets — test it with the audience you actually have.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight47/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#61AF83
Analogous left#AA61AF
Analogous right#AF6166
Split-complement 1#66AF61
Split-complement 2#61AFAA
Triadic 1#8DAF61
Triadic 2#618DAF
Tetradic#AFAA61
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°326°

#af618d sits at 326°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green38.0%
Blue55.3%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
97
0x61
B · 0–255
141
0x8d

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta44.6%
Yellow19.4%
Key (black)31.4%

Total ink coverage is 95%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af618d text on a black background

contrast 4.92:1

Card sample

#af618d text on a white background

contrast 4.27:1

Card sample

#af618d on grey

3.90:1

#af618d on its own surface

3.96:1

#af618d on its dark surface

4.12:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af618d;
Background color
Panel with #af618d background
background-color: #af618d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af618d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 97, 141, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 97, 141, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af618d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af618d, #AF6961);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af618d, #AF7C61);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af618d;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af618d;
caret-color: #af618d;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af618d;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F6EEF3;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af618d;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af618d 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af618d over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 97, 141, 0.5)
rgb(175 97 141 / 50%)
#af618d80
hsl(326 33% 53% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af618d 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af618d1a#F7EFF4
20%#af618d33#EFDFE8
40%#af618d66#DFC0D1
60%#af618d99#CFA0BB
80%#af618dcc#BF81A4

Gradients from #af618d

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C489AA, #af618d 45%, #552B42);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af618d, #A06051);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af618d, #61AF83);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #CE9EB9 0%, #af618d 45%, #552B42 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF5F8, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #B783C0 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B97775 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #552B42 0%, transparent 65%), #af618d;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af618d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af618d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
BeautyFashionLifestyleYouth brands
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 4.92:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af618d, answered

What color is #af618d?

#af618d is a balanced soft magenta / pink, closest to Pale Violet Red (ΔE2000 10.8). It sits at 326° on the hue wheel with 33% saturation and 53% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #af618d?

rgb(175, 97, 141) — 175 red, 97 green and 141 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 38% / 55.3% by channel.

What is #af618d in HSL and HSV?

hsl(326, 33%, 53%) and hsv(326, 45%, 69%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af618d a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.1959 and perceived brightness is 51%, so black text on it reaches 4.92:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af618d?

Black. It scores 4.92:1 against #af618d, versus 4.27:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #af618d accessible on a white background?

#af618d on white scores 4.27:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #AC5A88 to reach 4.5:1, or #854368 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af618d?

#61AF83 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #66AF61 and #61AFAA, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af618d?

For interface work: #FAF5F8 as the surface, #E4C9D8 for borders, #984D78 for secondary text, #408C4E as an accent and #552B42 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AA61AF and #AF6166 stays calm, while #61AF83 is the loudest partner.

What is #af618d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 45%, 19%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af618d warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 36 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AF6170; nudged cooler, #B15EAC.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af618d?

The pink family — its 500 step is #ec4899, ΔE2000 11 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af618d as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af618d in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af618d] or text-[#af618d], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af618d with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 97, 141, 0.5), or #af618d80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7B0C6; over black, #583147.

Is #af618d a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #996699, ΔE2000 6.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af618d mean?

As a magenta / pink, it reads expressive, youthful, warm. Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #af618d?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C489AA, #af618d 45%, #552B42). For more colour, a short hue run to #A06051 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af618d in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af618d at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.