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violet · cool

#af77fc

a light, electric violet · cool · closest name: Medium Purple

Token name suggestion: Morning Plum

RGB
175, 119, 252
HSL
265°, 96%, 73%
CMYK
31, 53, 0, 1
Luminance
0.2934

#af77fc is a light electric violet, 265° on the wheel and 69/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (6.87:1). As text it scores 3.06:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Medium Purple, nearest Tailwind family is purple.

hsl(265 96% 73%)rgb(175 119 252)Base step 300AA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af77fc is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af77fc
Hue
265°
violet
Saturation
96%
electric
Lightness
73%
light
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
62%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2934
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
69/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
6.87:1
Closest name
Medium Purple
ΔE2000 6.6
Chroma
75.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.685
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
purple
500 · ΔE 8
Web-safe
#9966FF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue265° of 360°
Saturation96%
Lightness73%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af77fc.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool69% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red31%
Green45%
Blue24%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af77fc
HEX (8-digit)#af77fcff
RGBrgb(175, 119, 252)
RGBArgba(175, 119, 252, 1)
HSLhsl(265, 96%, 73%)
HSV / HSBhsv(265, 53%, 99%)
HWBhwb(265 47% 1%)
CMYKcmyk(31%, 53%, 0%, 1%)
LABlab(61.1 48.1 -58.6)
LCHlch(61.1 75.8 309.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.685 0.193 300.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(41.84, 29.34, 95.53)
Decimal11499516
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.467 0.988)
Web-safe#9966FF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af77fc;
background-color: #af77fc;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af77fc;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af77fc] bg-[#af77fc]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af77fc;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.467, blue: 0.988)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.467, blue: 0.988, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF77FC</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF77FC)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF77FC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(252, 119, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 119, 252)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 119, 252)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 119, 252)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.4667f, 0.9882f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,119,252}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af77fc 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af77fc 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#36037D, #DED3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af77fc h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F6F1FD;
  --brand-100: #EEE4FC;
  --brand-200: #D9C1FA;
  --brand-300: #af77fc;
  --brand-400: #9E5AFB;
  --brand-500: #7E23FA;
  --brand-600: #6805F0;
  --brand-700: #5704C8;
  --brand-800: #4504A0;
  --brand-900: #350773;
  --brand-950: #210548;
  --brand: #af77fc;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F7F4FA;
  --brand-border: #D3C0ED;
  --brand-hover: #9A54FB;
  --brand-pressed: #8631FA;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1B1424;
    --brand-ink: #DED3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F6F1FD',
        100: '#EEE4FC',
        200: '#D9C1FA',
        300: '#af77fc',
        400: '#9E5AFB',
        500: '#7E23FA',
        600: '#6805F0',
        700: '#5704C8',
        800: '#4504A0',
        900: '#350773',
        950: '#210548',
        DEFAULT: '#af77fc',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F6F1FD,
  '100': #EEE4FC,
  '200': #D9C1FA,
  '300': #af77fc,
  '400': #9E5AFB,
  '500': #7E23FA,
  '600': #6805F0,
  '700': #5704C8,
  '800': #4504A0,
  '900': #350773,
  '950': #210548,
);
$brand-base: #af77fc;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F6F1FD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EEE4FC", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#D9C1FA", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#af77fc", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#9E5AFB", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#7E23FA", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#6805F0", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#5704C8", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#4504A0", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#350773", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#210548", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af77fc · 6.87:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.06:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.87:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #af77fc as text scores 3.06:1 on white and 6.87:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #36037D at 4.68:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#954AFB · 4.52:1
AA on white−9% L
#954AFB
The quick fox
#6A05F3 · 7.17:1
AAA on white−24% L
#6A05F3
The quick fox
#af77fc · 6.87:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af77fc
The quick fox
#B27CFC · 7.18:1
AAA on black+1% L
#B27CFC

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AF77FC is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af77fc on white: 3.06:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af77fc on black: 6.87:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af77fc as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af77fc.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.06:1AaAa
Slate 502.92:1AaAa
Slate 1002.79:1AaAa
Slate 2002.48:1AaAa
Slate 3002.06:1AaAa
Slate 4001.19:1AaAa
Slate 5001.56:1AaAa
Slate 6002.48:1AaAa
Slate 7003.39:1AaAa
Slate 8004.78:1AaAa
Slate 9005.84:1AaAa
Black6.87:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #4593FF
deuteranopia · #5793F9
tritanopia · #A091AE

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af77fc is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F6F1FD
#EEE4FC
#D9C1FA
#af77fc
#9E5AFB
#7E23FA
#6805F0
#5704C8
#4504A0
#350773
#210548
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F6F1FDDarkest = 950 · #210548Text step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.048 300.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.077 300.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.116 300.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.150 300.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.177 300.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.193 300.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.193 300.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.181 300.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.162 300.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.135 300.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.106 300.9);
}

Colors that work with #af77fc

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F7F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#D3C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#6C4B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#A9CC00
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#36037D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F0E6FE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1B1424
Dark-mode background
Hover#9A54FB
One step down in lightness
Pressed#8631FA
Two steps down
Disabled#F1EFF4
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#BA88FF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af77fc

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #36037D
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight27/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#C4FC77
Analogous left#7781FC
Analogous right#F277FC
Split-complement 1#FCF277
Split-complement 2#81FC77
Triadic 1#FCAF77
Triadic 2#77FCAF
Tetradic#FC7781
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°265°

#af77fc sits at 265°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green46.7%
Blue98.8%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
119
0x77
B · 0–255
252
0xfc

CMYK percentages

Cyan30.6%
Magenta52.8%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)1.2%

Total ink coverage is 85%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af77fc text on a black background

contrast 6.87:1

Card sample

#af77fc text on a white background

contrast 3.06:1

Card sample

#af77fc on grey

2.79:1

#af77fc on its own surface

2.81:1

#af77fc on its dark surface

5.86:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af77fc;
Background color
Panel with #af77fc background
background-color: #af77fc;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af77fc;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 119, 252, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 119, 252, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af77fc;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af77fc, #FC77F0);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af77fc, #FC77CF);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af77fc;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af77fc;
caret-color: #af77fc;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af77fc;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F0E6FE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af77fc;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af77fc 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af77fc over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 119, 252, 0.5)
rgb(175 119 252 / 50%)
#af77fc80
hsl(265 96% 73% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af77fc 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af77fc1a#F7F1FF
20%#af77fc33#EFE4FE
40%#af77fc66#DFC9FE
60%#af77fc99#CFADFD
80%#af77fccc#BF92FD

Gradients from #af77fc

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #D2B3FD, #af77fc 45%, #36037D);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af77fc, #FB59DF);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af77fc, #C4FC77);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E4D1FE 0%, #af77fc 45%, #36037D 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F7F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #A9B6FD 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #FD95FC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #36037D 0%, transparent 65%), #af77fc;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af77fc

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af77fc in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 6.87:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af77fc, answered

What color is #af77fc?

#af77fc is a light electric violet, closest to Medium Purple (ΔE2000 6.6). It sits at 265° on the hue wheel with 96% saturation and 73% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #af77fc?

rgb(175, 119, 252) — 175 red, 119 green and 252 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 46.7% / 98.8% by channel.

What is #af77fc in HSL and HSV?

hsl(265, 96%, 73%) and hsv(265, 53%, 99%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af77fc a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2934 and perceived brightness is 62%, so black text on it reaches 6.87:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af77fc?

Black. It scores 6.87:1 against #af77fc, versus 3.06:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #af77fc accessible on a white background?

#af77fc on white scores 3.06:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #954AFB to reach 4.5:1, or #6A05F3 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af77fc?

#C4FC77 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #FCF277 and #81FC77, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af77fc?

For interface work: #F7F4FA as the surface, #D3C0ED for borders, #6C4B9B for secondary text, #A9CC00 as an accent and #36037D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #7781FC and #F277FC stays calm, while #C4FC77 is the loudest partner.

What is #af77fc in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(31%, 53%, 0%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #af77fc warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 69 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E077FC; nudged cooler, #7D75FD.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af77fc?

The purple family — its 500 step is #a855f7, ΔE2000 8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af77fc as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af77fc in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af77fc] or text-[#af77fc], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af77fc with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 119, 252, 0.5), or #af77fc80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7BBFE; over black, #583C7E.

Is #af77fc a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #9966FF, ΔE2000 5.8 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af77fc mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #af77fc?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #D2B3FD, #af77fc 45%, #36037D). For more colour, a short hue run to #FB59DF keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af77fc in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af77fc at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.