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red · warm

#af857f

a balanced, soft red · warm · closest name: Rosy Brown

Token name suggestion: Atlas Cardinal

RGB
175, 133, 127
HSL
8°, 23%, 59%
CMYK
0, 24, 27, 31
Luminance
0.2742

#af857f is a balanced soft red, 8° on the wheel and 25/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (6.48:1). As text it scores 3.24:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Rosy Brown, nearest Tailwind family is stone.

hsl(8 23% 59%)rgb(175 133 127)Base step 500AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af857f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af857f
Hue
red
Saturation
23%
soft
Lightness
59%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
57%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2742
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
25/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
6.48:1
Closest name
Rosy Brown
ΔE2000 4.6
Chroma
17.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.655
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
stone
500 · ΔE 16.9
Web-safe
#999966
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue8° of 360°
Saturation23%
Lightness59%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af857f.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool25% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red33%
Green61%
Blue6%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af857f
HEX (8-digit)#af857fff
RGBrgb(175, 133, 127)
RGBArgba(175, 133, 127, 1)
HSLhsl(8, 23%, 59%)
HSV / HSBhsv(8, 27%, 69%)
HWBhwb(8 50% 31%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 24%, 27%, 31%)
LABlab(59.4 15.2 9.5)
LCHlch(59.4 17.9 31.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.655 0.053 27.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(29.90, 27.42, 23.79)
Decimal11502975
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.522 0.498)
Web-safe#999966

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af857f;
background-color: #af857f;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af857f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af857f] bg-[#af857f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af857f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.522, blue: 0.498)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.522, blue: 0.498, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF857F</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF857F)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF857F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(127, 133, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 133, 127)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 133, 127)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 133, 127)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.5216f, 0.4980f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,133,127}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af857f 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af857f 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#4E3531, #E7DBD9);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af857f h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F6F6;
  --brand-100: #F2EEED;
  --brand-200: #E5D9D7;
  --brand-300: #D4BDBA;
  --brand-400: #BE9C97;
  --brand-500: #af857f;
  --brand-600: #97655E;
  --brand-700: #7E544E;
  --brand-800: #64433F;
  --brand-900: #4A3330;
  --brand-950: #2E201E;
  --brand: #af857f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F9F6F6;
  --brand-border: #E0CFCD;
  --brand-hover: #A17069;
  --brand-pressed: #8E5F59;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #231716;
    --brand-ink: #E7DBD9;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F6F6',
        100: '#F2EEED',
        200: '#E5D9D7',
        300: '#D4BDBA',
        400: '#BE9C97',
        500: '#af857f',
        600: '#97655E',
        700: '#7E544E',
        800: '#64433F',
        900: '#4A3330',
        950: '#2E201E',
        DEFAULT: '#af857f',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F6F6,
  '100': #F2EEED,
  '200': #E5D9D7,
  '300': #D4BDBA,
  '400': #BE9C97,
  '500': #af857f,
  '600': #97655E,
  '700': #7E544E,
  '800': #64433F,
  '900': #4A3330,
  '950': #2E201E,
);
$brand-base: #af857f;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F6F6", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F2EEED", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E5D9D7", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D4BDBA", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#BE9C97", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#af857f", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#97655E", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#7E544E", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#64433F", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#4A3330", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2E201E", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af857f · 6.48:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.24:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.48:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #af857f as text scores 3.24:1 on white and 6.48:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #4E3531 at 3.45:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#9A6860 · 4.64:1
AA on white−10% L
#9A6860
The quick fox
#754E49 · 7.14:1
AAA on white−22% L
#754E49
The quick fox
#af857f · 6.48:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af857f
The quick fox
#B58E88 · 7.19:1
AAA on black+3% L
#B58E88

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AF857F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af857f on white: 3.24:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af857f on black: 6.48:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af857f as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af857f.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.24:1AaAa
Slate 503.10:1AaAa
Slate 1002.96:1AaAa
Slate 2002.63:1AaAa
Slate 3002.18:1AaAa
Slate 4001.26:1AaAa
Slate 5001.47:1AaAa
Slate 6002.34:1AaAa
Slate 7003.20:1AaAa
Slate 8004.52:1AaAa
Slate 9005.51:1AaAa
Black6.48:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #8E8A7E
deuteranopia · #97927F
tritanopia · #B98083

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af857f is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F6F6
#F2EEED
#E5D9D7
#D4BDBA
#BE9C97
#af857f
#97655E
#7E544E
#64433F
#4A3330
#2E201E
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9F6F6Darkest = 950 · #2E201EText step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.013 27.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.021 27.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.032 27.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.041 27.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.049 27.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.053 27.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.053 27.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.050 27.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.044 27.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.037 27.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.029 27.9);
}

Colors that work with #af857f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9F6F6
Tinted page background
Border#E0CFCD
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#8D5F58
Captions on the surface
Accent#4B817B
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#4E3531
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5F0EF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#231716
Dark-mode background
Hover#A17069
One step down in lightness
Pressed#8E5F59
Two steps down
Disabled#DAC7C5
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C08A82
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af857f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #4E3531
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

urgentappetisingboldphysical

Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

It is also the universal error colour. Use it as a brand accent and users may read a warning that is not there.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight41/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#7FA9AF
Analogous left#AF7F91
Analogous right#AF9D7F
Split-complement 1#7FAF9D
Split-complement 2#7F91AF
Triadic 1#7FAF85
Triadic 2#857FAF
Tetradic#91AF7F
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°8°

#af857f sits at 8°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green52.2%
Blue49.8%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
133
0x85
B · 0–255
127
0x7f

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta24.0%
Yellow27.4%
Key (black)31.4%

Total ink coverage is 83%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af857f text on a black background

contrast 6.48:1

Card sample

#af857f text on a white background

contrast 3.24:1

Card sample

#af857f on grey

2.96:1

#af857f on its own surface

3.01:1

#af857f on its dark surface

5.38:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af857f;
Background color
Panel with #af857f background
background-color: #af857f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af857f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 133, 127, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 133, 127, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af857f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af857f, #AFA57F);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af857f, #ADAF7F);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af857f;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af857f;
caret-color: #af857f;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af857f;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F5F0EF;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af857f;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af857f 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af857f over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 133, 127, 0.5)
rgb(175 133 127 / 50%)
#af857f80
hsl(8 23% 59% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af857f 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af857f1a#F7F3F2
20%#af857f33#EFE7E5
40%#af857f66#DFCECC
60%#af857f99#CFB6B2
80%#af857fcc#BF9D99

Gradients from #af857f

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C7A9A5, #af857f 45%, #4E3531);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af857f, #A39C6C);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af857f, #7FA9AF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D2BBB7 0%, #af857f 45%, #4E3531 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F9F6F6, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C39EAF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #BBAF92 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #4E3531 0%, transparent 65%), #af857f;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af857f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af857f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 6.48:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af857f, answered

What color is #af857f?

#af857f is a balanced soft red, closest to Rosy Brown (ΔE2000 4.6). It sits at 8° on the hue wheel with 23% saturation and 59% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #af857f?

rgb(175, 133, 127) — 175 red, 133 green and 127 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 52.2% / 49.8% by channel.

What is #af857f in HSL and HSV?

hsl(8, 23%, 59%) and hsv(8, 27%, 69%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af857f a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2742 and perceived brightness is 57%, so black text on it reaches 6.48:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af857f?

Black. It scores 6.48:1 against #af857f, versus 3.24:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #af857f accessible on a white background?

#af857f on white scores 3.24:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #9A6860 to reach 4.5:1, or #754E49 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af857f?

#7FA9AF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #7FAF9D and #7F91AF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af857f?

For interface work: #F9F6F6 as the surface, #E0CFCD for borders, #8D5F58 for secondary text, #4B817B as an accent and #4E3531 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AF7F91 and #AF9D7F stays calm, while #7FA9AF is the loudest partner.

What is #af857f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 24%, 27%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af857f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 25 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AF917F; nudged cooler, #B17D89.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af857f?

The stone family — its 500 step is #78716c, ΔE2000 16.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af857f as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af857f in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af857f] or text-[#af857f], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af857f with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 133, 127, 0.5), or #af857f80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7C2BF; over black, #584340.

Is #af857f a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #999966, ΔE2000 26.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af857f mean?

As a red, it reads urgent, appetising, bold. Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #af857f?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C7A9A5, #af857f 45%, #4E3531). For more colour, a short hue run to #A39C6C keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af857f in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af857f at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.