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yellow · warm

#af9560

a balanced, soft yellow · warm · closest name: Tan

Token name suggestion: True Straw

RGB
175, 149, 96
HSL
40°, 33%, 53%
CMYK
0, 15, 45, 31
Luminance
0.3145

#af9560 is a balanced soft yellow, 40° on the wheel and 11/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (7.29:1). As text it scores 2.88:1 on white — use #887244 instead. Nearest name is Tan, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(40 33% 53%)rgb(175 149 96)Base step 500AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af9560 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af9560
Hue
40°
yellow
Saturation
33%
soft
Lightness
53%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
60%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3145
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
11/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
7.29:1
Closest name
Tan
ΔE2000 10.4
Chroma
31.6
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.681
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 16.8
Web-safe
#999966
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue40° of 360°
Saturation33%
Lightness53%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af9560.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool11% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red29%
Green68%
Blue3%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af9560
HEX (8-digit)#af9560ff
RGBrgb(175, 149, 96)
RGBArgba(175, 149, 96, 1)
HSLhsl(40, 33%, 53%)
HSV / HSBhsv(40, 45%, 69%)
HWBhwb(40 38% 31%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 15%, 45%, 31%)
LABlab(62.9 2.4 31.5)
LCHlch(62.9 31.6 85.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.681 0.077 84.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(30.54, 31.45, 15.53)
Decimal11507040
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.584 0.376)
Web-safe#999966

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af9560;
background-color: #af9560;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af9560;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af9560] bg-[#af9560]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af9560;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.584, blue: 0.376)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.584, blue: 0.376, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF9560</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF9560)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF9560)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(96, 149, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 149, 96)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 149, 96)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 149, 96)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.5843f, 0.3765f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,149,96}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af9560 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af9560 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#55472B, #EBE4D6);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af9560 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F8F5;
  --brand-100: #F4F1EC;
  --brand-200: #E8E1D4;
  --brand-300: #D9CDB4;
  --brand-400: #C7B48F;
  --brand-500: #af9560;
  --brand-600: #A38852;
  --brand-700: #887244;
  --brand-800: #6D5B37;
  --brand-900: #50442B;
  --brand-950: #322A1B;
  --brand: #af9560;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF8F5;
  --brand-border: #E4DBC9;
  --brand-hover: #9C834F;
  --brand-pressed: #856F43;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241F14;
    --brand-ink: #EBE4D6;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F8F5',
        100: '#F4F1EC',
        200: '#E8E1D4',
        300: '#D9CDB4',
        400: '#C7B48F',
        500: '#af9560',
        600: '#A38852',
        700: '#887244',
        800: '#6D5B37',
        900: '#50442B',
        950: '#322A1B',
        DEFAULT: '#af9560',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F8F5,
  '100': #F4F1EC,
  '200': #E8E1D4,
  '300': #D9CDB4,
  '400': #C7B48F,
  '500': #af9560,
  '600': #A38852,
  '700': #887244,
  '800': #6D5B37,
  '900': #50442B,
  '950': #322A1B,
);
$brand-base: #af9560;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F8F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F4F1EC", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E8E1D4", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D9CDB4", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#C7B48F", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#af9560", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#A38852", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#887244", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#6D5B37", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#50442B", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#322A1B", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af9560 · 7.29:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.88:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.29:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #af9560 as text scores 2.88:1 on white and 7.29:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #55472B at 3.14:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#887244 · 4.63:1
AA on white−13% L
#887244
The quick fox
#665533 · 7.21:1
AAA on white−23% L
#665533
The quick fox
#af9560 · 7.29:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af9560
The quick fox
#af9560 · 7.29:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#af9560

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AC9059 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af9560 on white: 2.88:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af9560 on black: 7.29:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af9560 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af9560.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.88:1AaAa
Slate 502.75:1AaAa
Slate 1002.63:1AaAa
Slate 2002.34:1AaAa
Slate 3001.94:1AaAa
Slate 4001.12:1AaAa
Slate 5001.65:1AaAa
Slate 6002.63:1AaAa
Slate 7003.59:1AaAa
Slate 8005.08:1AaAa
Slate 9006.20:1AaAa
Black7.29:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #A1945C
deuteranopia · #A89B62
tritanopia · #BB8C88

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af9560 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F8F5
#F4F1EC
#E8E1D4
#D9CDB4
#C7B48F
#af9560
#A38852
#887244
#6D5B37
#50442B
#322A1B
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9F8F5Darkest = 950 · #322A1BText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.019 84.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.031 84.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.046 84.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.060 84.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.071 84.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.077 84.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.077 84.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.073 84.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.065 84.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.054 84.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.042 84.4);
}

Colors that work with #af9560

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F5
Tinted page background
Border#E4DBC9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#99804D
Captions on the surface
Accent#5B8EB4
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#55472B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F6F4EE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241F14
Dark-mode background
Hover#9C834F
One step down in lightness
Pressed#856F43
Two steps down
Disabled#CDC4B2
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C1A262
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af9560

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #55472B
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #AC9059

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

optimisticalertcheap-and-cheerfulvisible

The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Almost never passes contrast against white. Treat it as a surface or a marker, not as text.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight47/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#607AAF
Analogous left#AF6D60
Analogous right#A1AF60
Split-complement 1#60A1AF
Split-complement 2#6D60AF
Triadic 1#60AF95
Triadic 2#9560AF
Tetradic#60AF6D
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°40°

#af9560 sits at 40°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green58.4%
Blue37.6%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
149
0x95
B · 0–255
96
0x60

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta14.9%
Yellow45.1%
Key (black)31.4%

Total ink coverage is 91%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af9560 text on a black background

contrast 7.29:1

Card sample

#af9560 text on a white background

contrast 2.88:1

Card sample

#af9560 on grey

2.63:1

#af9560 on its own surface

2.72:1

#af9560 on its dark surface

5.69:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af9560;
Background color
Panel with #af9560 background
background-color: #af9560;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af9560;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 149, 96, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 149, 96, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af9560;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af9560, #94AF60);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af9560, #80AF60);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af9560;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af9560;
caret-color: #af9560;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af9560;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F6F4EE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af9560;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af9560 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af9560 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 149, 96, 0.5)
rgb(175 149 96 / 50%)
#af956080
hsl(40 33% 53% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af9560 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af95601a#F7F4EF
20%#af956033#EFEADF
40%#af956066#DFD5BF
60%#af956099#CFBFA0
80%#af9560cc#BFAA80

Gradients from #af9560

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C3B089, #af9560 45%, #55472B);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af9560, #7EA050);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af9560, #607AAF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #CEBE9D 0%, #af9560 45%, #55472B 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF8F5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C08782 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #A8B974 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #55472B 0%, transparent 65%), #af9560;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af9560

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af9560 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 7.29:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af9560, answered

What color is #af9560?

#af9560 is a balanced soft yellow, closest to Tan (ΔE2000 10.4). It sits at 40° on the hue wheel with 33% saturation and 53% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #af9560?

rgb(175, 149, 96) — 175 red, 149 green and 96 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 58.4% / 37.6% by channel.

What is #af9560 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(40, 33%, 53%) and hsv(40, 45%, 69%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af9560 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3145 and perceived brightness is 60%, so black text on it reaches 7.29:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af9560?

Black. It scores 7.29:1 against #af9560, versus 2.88:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #af9560 accessible on a white background?

#af9560 on white scores 2.88:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #887244 to reach 4.5:1, or #665533 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af9560?

#607AAF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #60A1AF and #6D60AF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af9560?

For interface work: #FAF8F5 as the surface, #E4DBC9 for borders, #99804D for secondary text, #5B8EB4 as an accent and #55472B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AF6D60 and #A1AF60 stays calm, while #607AAF is the loudest partner.

What is #af9560 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 15%, 45%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af9560 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 11 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AF8660; nudged cooler, #AEB15D.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af9560?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 16.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af9560 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af9560 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af9560] or text-[#af9560], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af9560 with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 149, 96, 0.5), or #af956080 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7CAB0; over black, #584B30.

Is #af9560 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #999966, ΔE2000 9.1 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af9560 mean?

As a yellow, it reads optimistic, alert, cheap-and-cheerful. The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #af9560?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C3B089, #af9560 45%, #55472B). For more colour, a short hue run to #7EA050 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af9560 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af9560 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.