Skip to content
orange · warm

#af976e

a balanced, soft orange · warm · closest name: Tan

Token name suggestion: Signal Marmalade

RGB
175, 151, 110
HSL
38°, 29%, 56%
CMYK
0, 14, 37, 31
Luminance
0.3237

#af976e is a balanced soft orange, 38° on the wheel and 14/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (7.47:1). As text it scores 2.81:1 on white — use #8A734C instead. Nearest name is Tan, nearest Tailwind family is amber.

hsl(38 29% 56%)rgb(175 151 110)Base step 500AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af976e is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af976e
Hue
38°
orange
Saturation
29%
soft
Lightness
56%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
61%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3237
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
14/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
7.47:1
Closest name
Tan
ΔE2000 9.1
Chroma
25.1
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.688
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
amber
500 · ΔE 18.4
Web-safe
#999966
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue38° of 360°
Saturation29%
Lightness56%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af976e.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool14% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red28%
Green68%
Blue3%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af976e
HEX (8-digit)#af976eff
RGBrgb(175, 151, 110)
RGBArgba(175, 151, 110, 1)
HSLhsl(38, 29%, 56%)
HSV / HSBhsv(38, 37%, 69%)
HWBhwb(38 43% 31%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 14%, 37%, 31%)
LABlab(63.6 2.9 24.9)
LCHlch(63.6 25.1 83.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.688 0.063 80.7)
XYZ (D65)xyz(31.56, 32.37, 19.34)
Decimal11507566
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.592 0.431)
Web-safe#999966

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af976e;
background-color: #af976e;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af976e;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af976e] bg-[#af976e]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af976e;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.592, blue: 0.431)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.592, blue: 0.431, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF976E</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF976E)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF976E)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(110, 151, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 151, 110)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 151, 110)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 151, 110)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.5922f, 0.4314f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,151,110}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af976e 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af976e 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#52452D, #E9E3D8);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af976e h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F8F6;
  --brand-100: #F3F1EC;
  --brand-200: #E6E0D5;
  --brand-300: #D7CBB7;
  --brand-400: #C3B193;
  --brand-500: #af976e;
  --brand-600: #9E8457;
  --brand-700: #836E49;
  --brand-800: #69583A;
  --brand-900: #4D412D;
  --brand-950: #30291C;
  --brand: #af976e;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF8F5;
  --brand-border: #E2D9CA;
  --brand-hover: #A18659;
  --brand-pressed: #8A734C;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241E14;
    --brand-ink: #E9E3D8;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F8F6',
        100: '#F3F1EC',
        200: '#E6E0D5',
        300: '#D7CBB7',
        400: '#C3B193',
        500: '#af976e',
        600: '#9E8457',
        700: '#836E49',
        800: '#69583A',
        900: '#4D412D',
        950: '#30291C',
        DEFAULT: '#af976e',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F8F6,
  '100': #F3F1EC,
  '200': #E6E0D5,
  '300': #D7CBB7,
  '400': #C3B193,
  '500': #af976e,
  '600': #9E8457,
  '700': #836E49,
  '800': #69583A,
  '900': #4D412D,
  '950': #30291C,
);
$brand-base: #af976e;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F8F6", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F3F1EC", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E6E0D5", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D7CBB7", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#C3B193", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#af976e", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#9E8457", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#836E49", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#69583A", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#4D412D", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#30291C", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af976e · 7.47:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.81:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.47:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #af976e as text scores 2.81:1 on white and 7.47:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #52452D at 3.33:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8A734C · 4.53:1
AA on white−14% L
#8A734C
The quick fox
#665538 · 7.19:1
AAA on white−25% L
#665538
The quick fox
#af976e · 7.47:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af976e
The quick fox
#af976e · 7.47:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#af976e

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AA9064 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af976e on white: 2.81:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af976e on black: 7.47:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af976e as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af976e.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.81:1AaAa
Slate 502.69:1AaAa
Slate 1002.56:1AaAa
Slate 2002.28:1AaAa
Slate 3001.89:1AaAa
Slate 4001.10:1AaAa
Slate 5001.69:1AaAa
Slate 6002.70:1AaAa
Slate 7003.69:1AaAa
Slate 8005.21:1AaAa
Slate 9006.35:1AaAa
Black7.47:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #A2976B
deuteranopia · #A79D6F
tritanopia · #B9908C

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af976e is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F8F6
#F3F1EC
#E6E0D5
#D7CBB7
#C3B193
#af976e
#9E8457
#836E49
#69583A
#4D412D
#30291C
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9F8F6Darkest = 950 · #30291CText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.016 80.7);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.025 80.7);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.038 80.7);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.049 80.7);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.058 80.7);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.063 80.7);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.063 80.7);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.059 80.7);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.053 80.7);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.044 80.7);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.035 80.7);
}

Colors that work with #af976e

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F5
Tinted page background
Border#E2D9CA
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#947B52
Captions on the surface
Accent#446D88
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#52452D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F6F3EF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241E14
Dark-mode background
Hover#A18659
One step down in lightness
Pressed#8A734C
Two steps down
Disabled#D3CABA
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C1A371
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af976e

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #52452D
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #AA9064

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight44/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#6E86AF
Analogous left#AF766E
Analogous right#A7AF6E
Split-complement 1#6EA7AF
Split-complement 2#766EAF
Triadic 1#6EAF97
Triadic 2#976EAF
Tetradic#6EAF76
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°38°

#af976e sits at 38°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green59.2%
Blue43.1%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
151
0x97
B · 0–255
110
0x6e

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta13.7%
Yellow37.1%
Key (black)31.4%

Total ink coverage is 82%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af976e text on a black background

contrast 7.47:1

Card sample

#af976e text on a white background

contrast 2.81:1

Card sample

#af976e on grey

2.56:1

#af976e on its own surface

2.65:1

#af976e on its dark surface

5.88:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af976e;
Background color
Panel with #af976e background
background-color: #af976e;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af976e;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 151, 110, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 151, 110, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af976e;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af976e, #9CAF6E);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af976e, #8CAF6E);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af976e;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af976e;
caret-color: #af976e;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af976e;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F6F3EF;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af976e;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af976e 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af976e over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 151, 110, 0.5)
rgb(175 151 110 / 50%)
#af976e80
hsl(38 29% 56% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af976e 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af976e1a#F7F5F1
20%#af976e33#EFEAE2
40%#af976e66#DFD5C5
60%#af976e99#CFC1A8
80%#af976ecc#BFAC8B

Gradients from #af976e

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C5B395, #af976e 45%, #52452D);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af976e, #88A45A);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af976e, #6E86AF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D0C1A9 0%, #af976e 45%, #52452D 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF8F5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C1918F 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #AEBA82 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #52452D 0%, transparent 65%), #af976e;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af976e

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af976e in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 7.47:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af976e, answered

What color is #af976e?

#af976e is a balanced soft orange, closest to Tan (ΔE2000 9.1). It sits at 38° on the hue wheel with 29% saturation and 56% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #af976e?

rgb(175, 151, 110) — 175 red, 151 green and 110 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 59.2% / 43.1% by channel.

What is #af976e in HSL and HSV?

hsl(38, 29%, 56%) and hsv(38, 37%, 69%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af976e a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3237 and perceived brightness is 61%, so black text on it reaches 7.47:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af976e?

Black. It scores 7.47:1 against #af976e, versus 2.81:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #af976e accessible on a white background?

#af976e on white scores 2.81:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #8A734C to reach 4.5:1, or #665538 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af976e?

#6E86AF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #6EA7AF and #766EAF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af976e?

For interface work: #FAF8F5 as the surface, #E2D9CA for borders, #947B52 for secondary text, #446D88 as an accent and #52452D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AF766E and #A7AF6E stays calm, while #6E86AF is the loudest partner.

What is #af976e in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 14%, 37%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af976e warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 14 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AF8D6E; nudged cooler, #B1B16C.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af976e?

The amber family — its 500 step is #f59e0b, ΔE2000 18.4 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af976e as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af976e in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af976e] or text-[#af976e], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af976e with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 151, 110, 0.5), or #af976e80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7CBB7; over black, #584C37.

Is #af976e a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #999966, ΔE2000 9.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af976e mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #af976e?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C5B395, #af976e 45%, #52452D). For more colour, a short hue run to #88A45A keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af976e in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af976e at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.