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orange · warm

#af987b

a balanced, soft orange · warm · closest name: Tan

Token name suggestion: Atlas Apricot

RGB
175, 152, 123
HSL
34°, 25%, 58%
CMYK
0, 13, 30, 31
Luminance
0.3300

#af987b is a balanced soft orange, 34° on the wheel and 17/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (7.60:1). As text it scores 2.76:1 on white — use #8A7254 instead. Nearest name is Tan, nearest Tailwind family is stone.

hsl(34 25% 58%)rgb(175 152 123)Base step 500AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af987b is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af987b
Hue
34°
orange
Saturation
25%
soft
Lightness
58%
balanced
Brightness
69%
HSV value
Perceived
61%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3300
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
17/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
7.60:1
Closest name
Tan
ΔE2000 9
Chroma
18.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.693
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
stone
500 · ΔE 17.9
Web-safe
#999966
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue34° of 360°
Saturation25%
Lightness58%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af987b.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool17% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red28%
Green68%
Blue4%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af987b
HEX (8-digit)#af987bff
RGBrgb(175, 152, 123)
RGBArgba(175, 152, 123, 1)
HSLhsl(34, 25%, 58%)
HSV / HSBhsv(33, 30%, 69%)
HWBhwb(34 48% 31%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 13%, 30%, 31%)
LABlab(64.2 4.0 18.4)
LCHlch(64.2 18.9 77.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.693 0.049 73.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(32.48, 33.00, 23.39)
Decimal11507835
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.596 0.482)
Web-safe#999966

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af987b;
background-color: #af987b;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af987b;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af987b] bg-[#af987b]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af987b;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.596, blue: 0.482)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.596, blue: 0.482, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF987B</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF987B)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF987B)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(123, 152, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 152, 123)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 152, 123)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 152, 123)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.5961f, 0.4824f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,152,123}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af987b 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af987b 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#4F4230, #E8E1D9);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af987b h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F8F6;
  --brand-100: #F3F0ED;
  --brand-200: #E5DFD7;
  --brand-300: #D5C9B9;
  --brand-400: #BFAD96;
  --brand-500: #af987b;
  --brand-600: #987E5C;
  --brand-700: #7F694D;
  --brand-800: #66543E;
  --brand-900: #4B3F2F;
  --brand-950: #2F271E;
  --brand: #af987b;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F9F8F5;
  --brand-border: #E0D7CC;
  --brand-hover: #A18765;
  --brand-pressed: #8D7455;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #231D15;
    --brand-ink: #E8E1D9;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F8F6',
        100: '#F3F0ED',
        200: '#E5DFD7',
        300: '#D5C9B9',
        400: '#BFAD96',
        500: '#af987b',
        600: '#987E5C',
        700: '#7F694D',
        800: '#66543E',
        900: '#4B3F2F',
        950: '#2F271E',
        DEFAULT: '#af987b',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F8F6,
  '100': #F3F0ED,
  '200': #E5DFD7,
  '300': #D5C9B9,
  '400': #BFAD96,
  '500': #af987b,
  '600': #987E5C,
  '700': #7F694D,
  '800': #66543E,
  '900': #4B3F2F,
  '950': #2F271E,
);
$brand-base: #af987b;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F8F6", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F3F0ED", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E5DFD7", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D5C9B9", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#BFAD96", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#af987b", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#987E5C", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#7F694D", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#66543E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#4B3F2F", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2F271E", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af987b · 7.60:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.76:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.60:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #af987b as text scores 2.76:1 on white and 7.60:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #4F4230 at 3.53:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8A7254 · 4.55:1
AA on white−15% L
#8A7254
The quick fox
#67553E · 7.13:1
AAA on white−26% L
#67553E
The quick fox
#af987b · 7.60:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af987b
The quick fox
#af987b · 7.60:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#af987b

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #A99171 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af987b on white: 2.76:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af987b on black: 7.60:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af987b as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af987b.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.76:1AaAa
Slate 502.64:1AaAa
Slate 1002.52:1AaAa
Slate 2002.24:1AaAa
Slate 3001.86:1AaAa
Slate 4001.08:1AaAa
Slate 5001.72:1AaAa
Slate 6002.74:1AaAa
Slate 7003.75:1AaAa
Slate 8005.29:1AaAa
Slate 9006.46:1AaAa
Black7.60:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #A19879
deuteranopia · #A69E7C
tritanopia · #B89290

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af987b is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F8F6
#F3F0ED
#E5DFD7
#D5C9B9
#BFAD96
#af987b
#987E5C
#7F694D
#66543E
#4B3F2F
#2F271E
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9F8F6Darkest = 950 · #2F271EText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.012 73.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.020 73.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.029 73.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.038 73.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.045 73.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.049 73.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.049 73.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.046 73.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.041 73.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.034 73.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.027 73.3);
}

Colors that work with #af987b

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9F8F5
Tinted page background
Border#E0D7CC
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#8F7657
Captions on the surface
Accent#497283
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#4F4230
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5F3EF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#231D15
Dark-mode background
Hover#A18765
One step down in lightness
Pressed#8D7455
Two steps down
Disabled#D8CEC2
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C0A37E
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af987b

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #4F4230
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #A99171

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight42/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#7B92AF
Analogous left#AF7E7B
Analogous right#ACAF7B
Split-complement 1#7BACAF
Split-complement 2#7E7BAF
Triadic 1#7BAF98
Triadic 2#987BAF
Tetradic#7BAF7E
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°34°

#af987b sits at 34°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green59.6%
Blue48.2%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
152
0x98
B · 0–255
123
0x7b

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta13.1%
Yellow29.7%
Key (black)31.4%

Total ink coverage is 74%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af987b text on a black background

contrast 7.60:1

Card sample

#af987b text on a white background

contrast 2.76:1

Card sample

#af987b on grey

2.52:1

#af987b on its own surface

2.60:1

#af987b on its dark surface

6.04:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af987b;
Background color
Panel with #af987b background
background-color: #af987b;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af987b;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 152, 123, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 152, 123, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af987b;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af987b, #A3AF7B);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af987b, #96AF7B);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af987b;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af987b;
caret-color: #af987b;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af987b;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F5F3EF;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af987b;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af987b 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af987b over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 152, 123, 0.5)
rgb(175 152 123 / 50%)
#af987b80
hsl(34 25% 58% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af987b 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af987b1a#F7F5F2
20%#af987b33#EFEAE5
40%#af987b66#DFD6CA
60%#af987b99#CFC1B0
80%#af987bcc#BFAD95

Gradients from #af987b

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C6B6A1, #af987b 45%, #4F4230);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af987b, #91A368);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af987b, #7B92AF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D2C5B4 0%, #af987b 45%, #4F4230 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F9F8F5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C29B9C 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B4BA8E 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #4F4230 0%, transparent 65%), #af987b;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af987b

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af987b in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 7.60:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af987b, answered

What color is #af987b?

#af987b is a balanced soft orange, closest to Tan (ΔE2000 9). It sits at 34° on the hue wheel with 25% saturation and 58% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #af987b?

rgb(175, 152, 123) — 175 red, 152 green and 123 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 59.6% / 48.2% by channel.

What is #af987b in HSL and HSV?

hsl(34, 25%, 58%) and hsv(33, 30%, 69%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af987b a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3300 and perceived brightness is 61%, so black text on it reaches 7.60:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af987b?

Black. It scores 7.60:1 against #af987b, versus 2.76:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #af987b accessible on a white background?

#af987b on white scores 2.76:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #8A7254 to reach 4.5:1, or #67553E for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af987b?

#7B92AF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #7BACAF and #7E7BAF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af987b?

For interface work: #F9F8F5 as the surface, #E0D7CC for borders, #8F7657 for secondary text, #497283 as an accent and #4F4230 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AF7E7B and #ACAF7B stays calm, while #7B92AF is the loudest partner.

What is #af987b in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 13%, 30%, 31%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af987b warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 17 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AF927B; nudged cooler, #B1AD79.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af987b?

The stone family — its 500 step is #78716c, ΔE2000 17.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af987b as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af987b in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af987b] or text-[#af987b], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af987b with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 152, 123, 0.5), or #af987b80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7CCBD; over black, #584C3E.

Is #af987b a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #999966, ΔE2000 12.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af987b mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #af987b?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C6B6A1, #af987b 45%, #4F4230). For more colour, a short hue run to #91A368 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af987b in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af987b at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.