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green · neutral

#afd173

a balanced, vivid green · neutral · closest name: Yellow Green

Token name suggestion: Atlas Moss

RGB
175, 209, 115
HSL
82°, 51%, 64%
CMYK
16, 0, 45, 18
Luminance
0.5595

#afd173 is a balanced vivid green, 82° on the wheel and 43/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (12.19:1). As text it scores 1.72:1 on white — use #5E7D29 instead. Nearest name is Yellow Green, nearest Tailwind family is lime.

hsl(82 51% 64%)rgb(175 209 115)Base step 400AAA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #afd173 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#afd173
Hue
82°
green
Saturation
51%
vivid
Lightness
64%
balanced
Brightness
82%
HSV value
Perceived
75%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5595
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
43/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
12.19:1
Closest name
Yellow Green
ΔE2000 7.2
Chroma
50.3
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.815
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
lime
500 · ΔE 9.3
Web-safe
#99CC66
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue82° of 360°
Saturation51%
Lightness64%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #afd173.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool43% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red16%
Green81%
Blue2%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#afd173
HEX (8-digit)#afd173ff
RGBrgb(175, 209, 115)
RGBArgba(175, 209, 115, 1)
HSLhsl(82, 51%, 64%)
HSV / HSBhsv(82, 45%, 82%)
HWBhwb(82 45% 18%)
CMYKcmyk(16%, 0%, 45%, 18%)
LABlab(79.6 -26.5 42.8)
LCHlch(79.6 50.3 121.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.815 0.127 125.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(43.57, 55.95, 24.72)
Decimal11522419
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.820 0.451)
Web-safe#99CC66

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #afd173;
background-color: #afd173;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #afd173;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#afd173] bg-[#afd173]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #afd173;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.820, blue: 0.451)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.820, blue: 0.451, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AFD173</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAFD173)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAFD173)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(115, 209, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 209, 115)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 209, 115)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 209, 115)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.8196f, 0.4510f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,209,115}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #afd173 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #afd173 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#496020, #E4EED3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #afd173 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8FAF4;
  --brand-100: #F1F6EA;
  --brand-200: #E2EDCF;
  --brand-300: #CFE3AB;
  --brand-400: #afd173;
  --brand-500: #9EC756;
  --brand-600: #8CB83D;
  --brand-700: #749A32;
  --brand-800: #5D7B28;
  --brand-900: #455A21;
  --brand-950: #2B3814;
  --brand: #afd173;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F8FAF4;
  --brand-border: #DCEBC2;
  --brand-hover: #A0C858;
  --brand-pressed: #90BE3E;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1E2414;
    --brand-ink: #E4EED3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8FAF4',
        100: '#F1F6EA',
        200: '#E2EDCF',
        300: '#CFE3AB',
        400: '#afd173',
        500: '#9EC756',
        600: '#8CB83D',
        700: '#749A32',
        800: '#5D7B28',
        900: '#455A21',
        950: '#2B3814',
        DEFAULT: '#afd173',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8FAF4,
  '100': #F1F6EA,
  '200': #E2EDCF,
  '300': #CFE3AB,
  '400': #afd173,
  '500': #9EC756,
  '600': #8CB83D,
  '700': #749A32,
  '800': #5D7B28,
  '900': #455A21,
  '950': #2B3814,
);
$brand-base: #afd173;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8FAF4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F1F6EA", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E2EDCF", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#CFE3AB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#afd173", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#9EC756", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#8CB83D", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#749A32", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#5D7B28", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#455A21", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2B3814", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #afd173 · 12.19:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.72:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 12.19:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #afd173 as text scores 1.72:1 on white and 12.19:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #496020 at 4.09:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#5E7D29 · 4.73:1
AA on white−31% L
#5E7D29
The quick fox
#475E1F · 7.27:1
AAA on white−39% L
#475E1F
The quick fox
#afd173 · 12.19:1
AA on blackalready passes
#afd173
The quick fox
#afd173 · 12.19:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#afd173

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #799F34 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#afd173 on white: 1.72:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#afd173 on black: 12.19:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #afd173 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #afd173.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.72:1AaAa
Slate 501.65:1AaAa
Slate 1001.57:1AaAa
Slate 2001.40:1AaAa
Slate 3001.16:1AaAa
Slate 4001.49:1AaAa
Slate 5002.76:1AaAa
Slate 6004.40:1AaAa
Slate 7006.01:1AaAa
Slate 8008.49:1AaAa
Slate 90010.36:1AaAa
Black12.19:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #DAC66B
deuteranopia · #D5C578
tritanopia · #B4C9BB

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #afd173 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8FAF4
#F1F6EA
#E2EDCF
#CFE3AB
#afd173
#9EC756
#8CB83D
#749A32
#5D7B28
#455A21
#2B3814
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F8FAF4Darkest = 950 · #2B3814Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.032 125.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.051 125.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.076 125.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.099 125.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.117 125.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.127 125.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.127 125.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.119 125.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.107 125.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.089 125.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.070 125.4);
}

Colors that work with #afd173

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8FAF4
Tinted page background
Border#DCEBC2
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#7E9B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#7B6FD5
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#496020
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F4F9EC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1E2414
Dark-mode background
Hover#A0C858
One step down in lightness
Pressed#90BE3E
Two steps down
Disabled#DCE2D2
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#BADE7A
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #afd173

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #496020
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #799F34

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

safegrowingnaturalpermissive

Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Red/green pairs are the most common colour-blindness failure — never let the two carry meaning alone.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight37/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#9573D1
Analogous left#D1C473
Analogous right#80D173
Split-complement 1#7380D1
Split-complement 2#C473D1
Triadic 1#73AFD1
Triadic 2#D173AF
Tetradic#73D1C4
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°82°

#afd173 sits at 82°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green82.0%
Blue45.1%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
209
0xd1
B · 0–255
115
0x73

CMYK percentages

Cyan16.3%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow45.0%
Key (black)18.0%

Total ink coverage is 79%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#afd173 text on a black background

contrast 12.19:1

Card sample

#afd173 text on a white background

contrast 1.72:1

Card sample

#afd173 on grey

1.57:1

#afd173 on its own surface

1.64:1

#afd173 on its dark surface

9.25:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #afd173;
Background color
Panel with #afd173 background
background-color: #afd173;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #afd173;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 209, 115, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 209, 115, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #afd173;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #afd173, #73D176);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #afd173, #73D18D);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #afd173;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #afd173;
caret-color: #afd173;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #afd173;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F4F9EC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #afd173;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#afd173 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #afd173 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 209, 115, 0.5)
rgb(175 209 115 / 50%)
#afd17380
hsl(82 51% 64% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #afd173 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#afd1731a#F7FAF1
20%#afd17333#EFF6E3
40%#afd17366#DFEDC7
60%#afd17399#CFE3AB
80%#afd173cc#BFDA8F

Gradients from #afd173

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C9E0A1, #afd173 45%, #496020);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #afd173, #5CC968);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #afd173, #9573D1);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D6E8B8 0%, #afd173 45%, #496020 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8FAF4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #DECE99 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #8ED98A 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #496020 0%, transparent 65%), #afd173;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #afd173

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#afd173 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 12.19:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#afd173, answered

What color is #afd173?

#afd173 is a balanced vivid green, closest to Yellow Green (ΔE2000 7.2). It sits at 82° on the hue wheel with 51% saturation and 64% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #afd173?

rgb(175, 209, 115) — 175 red, 209 green and 115 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 82% / 45.1% by channel.

What is #afd173 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(82, 51%, 64%) and hsv(82, 45%, 82%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #afd173 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5595 and perceived brightness is 75%, so black text on it reaches 12.19:1.

Should I use black or white text on #afd173?

Black. It scores 12.19:1 against #afd173, versus 1.72:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #afd173 accessible on a white background?

#afd173 on white scores 1.72:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #5E7D29 to reach 4.5:1, or #475E1F for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #afd173?

#9573D1 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #7380D1 and #C473D1, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #afd173?

For interface work: #F8FAF4 as the surface, #DCEBC2 for borders, #7E9B4B for secondary text, #7B6FD5 as an accent and #496020 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #D1C473 and #80D173 stays calm, while #9573D1 is the loudest partner.

What is #afd173 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(16%, 0%, 45%, 18%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #afd173 warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 43 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D1D073; nudged cooler, #8CD371.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #afd173?

The lime family — its 500 step is #84cc16, ΔE2000 9.3 away. That is a visible difference, so define #afd173 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #afd173 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#afd173] or text-[#afd173], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #afd173 with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 209, 115, 0.5), or #afd17380 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7E8B9; over black, #58693A.

Is #afd173 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #99CC66, ΔE2000 3.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #afd173 mean?

As a green, it reads safe, growing, natural. Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #afd173?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C9E0A1, #afd173 45%, #496020). For more colour, a short hue run to #5CC968 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #afd173 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #afd173 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.