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cyan · cool

#afe9dc

a light, vivid cyan · cool · closest name: Pale Turquoise

Token name suggestion: Morning Glacier

RGB
175, 233, 220
HSL
167°, 57%, 80%
CMYK
25, 0, 6, 9
Luminance
0.7256

#afe9dc is a light vivid cyan, 167° on the wheel and 82/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (15.51:1). As text it scores 1.35:1 on white — use #24846F instead. Nearest name is Pale Turquoise, nearest Tailwind family is teal.

hsl(167 57% 80%)rgb(175 233 220)Base step 300AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #afe9dc is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#afe9dc
Hue
167°
cyan
Saturation
57%
vivid
Lightness
80%
light
Brightness
91%
HSV value
Perceived
85%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7256
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
82/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
15.51:1
Closest name
Pale Turquoise
ΔE2000 5.2
Chroma
21.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.891
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
teal
500 · ΔE 17.3
Web-safe
#99FFCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue167° of 360°
Saturation57%
Lightness80%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #afe9dc.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool82% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red13%
Green80%
Blue7%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#afe9dc
HEX (8-digit)#afe9dcff
RGBrgb(175, 233, 220)
RGBArgba(175, 233, 220, 1)
HSLhsl(167, 57%, 80%)
HSV / HSBhsv(167, 25%, 91%)
HWBhwb(167 69% 9%)
CMYKcmyk(25%, 0%, 6%, 9%)
LABlab(88.2 -21.0 0.3)
LCHlch(88.2 21.0 179.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.891 0.062 179.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(59.73, 72.56, 78.55)
Decimal11528668
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.914 0.863)
Web-safe#99FFCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #afe9dc;
background-color: #afe9dc;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #afe9dc;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#afe9dc] bg-[#afe9dc]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #afe9dc;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.914, blue: 0.863)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.914, blue: 0.863, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AFE9DC</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAFE9DC)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAFE9DC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(220, 233, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 233, 220)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 233, 220)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 233, 220)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.9137f, 0.8627f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,233,220}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #afe9dc 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #afe9dc 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#1B6454, #D3EEE8);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #afe9dc h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F4FBF9;
  --brand-100: #E9F6F3;
  --brand-200: #CDEEE7;
  --brand-300: #afe9dc;
  --brand-400: #7BDBC5;
  --brand-500: #4FCFB2;
  --brand-600: #35C0A1;
  --brand-700: #2CA086;
  --brand-800: #23806B;
  --brand-900: #1D5D4F;
  --brand-950: #123A31;
  --brand: #afe9dc;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4FAF9;
  --brand-border: #C0EDE3;
  --brand-hover: #93E1D0;
  --brand-pressed: #77DAC4;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #142421;
    --brand-ink: #D3EEE8;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F4FBF9',
        100: '#E9F6F3',
        200: '#CDEEE7',
        300: '#afe9dc',
        400: '#7BDBC5',
        500: '#4FCFB2',
        600: '#35C0A1',
        700: '#2CA086',
        800: '#23806B',
        900: '#1D5D4F',
        950: '#123A31',
        DEFAULT: '#afe9dc',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F4FBF9,
  '100': #E9F6F3,
  '200': #CDEEE7,
  '300': #afe9dc,
  '400': #7BDBC5,
  '500': #4FCFB2,
  '600': #35C0A1,
  '700': #2CA086,
  '800': #23806B,
  '900': #1D5D4F,
  '950': #123A31,
);
$brand-base: #afe9dc;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F4FBF9", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E9F6F3", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#CDEEE7", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#afe9dc", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#7BDBC5", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#4FCFB2", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#35C0A1", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#2CA086", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#23806B", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#1D5D4F", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#123A31", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #afe9dc · 15.51:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.35:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 15.51:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #afe9dc as text scores 1.35:1 on white and 15.51:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #1B6454 at 5.17:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#24846F · 4.56:1
AA on white−47% L
#24846F
The quick fox
#1B6454 · 7.01:1
AAA on white−55% L
#1B6454
The quick fox
#afe9dc · 15.51:1
AA on blackalready passes
#afe9dc
The quick fox
#afe9dc · 15.51:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#afe9dc

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #2DA489 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#afe9dc on white: 1.35:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#afe9dc on black: 15.51:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #afe9dc as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #afe9dc.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.35:1AaAa
Slate 501.29:1AaAa
Slate 1001.24:1AaAa
Slate 2001.10:1AaAa
Slate 3001.10:1AaAa
Slate 4001.89:1AaAa
Slate 5003.52:1AaAa
Slate 6005.60:1AaAa
Slate 7007.65:1AaAa
Slate 80010.81:1AaAa
Slate 90013.19:1AaAa
Black15.51:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #E4E2DC
deuteranopia · #D9DADD
tritanopia · #9FEBE5

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #afe9dc is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F4FBF9
#E9F6F3
#CDEEE7
#afe9dc
#7BDBC5
#4FCFB2
#35C0A1
#2CA086
#23806B
#1D5D4F
#123A31
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F4FBF9Darkest = 950 · #123A31Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.015 179.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.025 179.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.037 179.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.048 179.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.057 179.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.062 179.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.062 179.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.058 179.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.052 179.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.043 179.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.034 179.5);
}

Colors that work with #afe9dc

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4FAF9
Tinted page background
Border#C0EDE3
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B9B89
Captions on the surface
Accent#A42862
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#1B6454
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#EBFAF6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#142421
Dark-mode background
Hover#93E1D0
One step down in lightness
Pressed#77DAC4
Two steps down
Disabled#F3F7F6
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#BBF1E5
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #afe9dc

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #1B6454
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #2DA489

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight20/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#E9AFBC
Analogous left#AFE9BF
Analogous right#AFD9E9
Split-complement 1#E9AFD9
Split-complement 2#E9BFAF
Triadic 1#DCAFE9
Triadic 2#E9DCAF
Tetradic#BFAFE9
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°167°

#afe9dc sits at 167°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green91.4%
Blue86.3%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
233
0xe9
B · 0–255
220
0xdc

CMYK percentages

Cyan24.9%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow5.6%
Key (black)8.6%

Total ink coverage is 39%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#afe9dc text on a black background

contrast 15.51:1

Card sample

#afe9dc text on a white background

contrast 1.35:1

Card sample

#afe9dc on grey

1.24:1

#afe9dc on its own surface

1.28:1

#afe9dc on its dark surface

11.90:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #afe9dc;
Background color
Panel with #afe9dc background
background-color: #afe9dc;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #afe9dc;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 233, 220, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 233, 220, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #afe9dc;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #afe9dc, #AFCFE9);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #afe9dc, #AFC1E9);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #afe9dc;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #afe9dc;
caret-color: #afe9dc;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #afe9dc;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #EBFAF6;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #afe9dc;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#afe9dc 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #afe9dc over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 233, 220, 0.5)
rgb(175 233 220 / 50%)
#afe9dc80
hsl(167 57% 80% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #afe9dc 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#afe9dc1a#F7FDFC
20%#afe9dc33#EFFBF8
40%#afe9dc66#DFF6F1
60%#afe9dc99#CFF2EA
80%#afe9dccc#BFEDE3

Gradients from #afe9dc

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #DFF6F1, #afe9dc 45%, #1B6454);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #afe9dc, #97BBE2);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #afe9dc, #E9AFBC);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F3FCFA 0%, #afe9dc 45%, #1B6454 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4FAF9, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #D7F4DD 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #C7E1F0 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #1B6454 0%, transparent 65%), #afe9dc;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #afe9dc

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#afe9dc in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 15.51:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#afe9dc, answered

What color is #afe9dc?

#afe9dc is a light vivid cyan, closest to Pale Turquoise (ΔE2000 5.2). It sits at 167° on the hue wheel with 57% saturation and 80% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #afe9dc?

rgb(175, 233, 220) — 175 red, 233 green and 220 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 91.4% / 86.3% by channel.

What is #afe9dc in HSL and HSV?

hsl(167, 57%, 80%) and hsv(167, 25%, 91%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #afe9dc a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7256 and perceived brightness is 85%, so black text on it reaches 15.51:1.

Should I use black or white text on #afe9dc?

Black. It scores 15.51:1 against #afe9dc, versus 1.35:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #afe9dc accessible on a white background?

#afe9dc on white scores 1.35:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #24846F to reach 4.5:1, or #1B6454 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #afe9dc?

#E9AFBC sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #E9AFD9 and #E9BFAF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #afe9dc?

For interface work: #F4FAF9 as the surface, #C0EDE3 for borders, #4B9B89 for secondary text, #A42862 as an accent and #1B6454 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AFE9BF and #AFD9E9 stays calm, while #E9AFBC is the loudest partner.

What is #afe9dc in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(25%, 0%, 6%, 9%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #afe9dc warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 82 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #AFE9C7; nudged cooler, #AEE1EA.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #afe9dc?

The teal family — its 500 step is #14b8a6, ΔE2000 17.3 away. That is a visible difference, so define #afe9dc as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #afe9dc in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#afe9dc] or text-[#afe9dc], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #afe9dc with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 233, 220, 0.5), or #afe9dc80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7F4EE; over black, #58756E.

Is #afe9dc a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #99FFCC, ΔE2000 11.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #afe9dc mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #afe9dc?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #DFF6F1, #afe9dc 45%, #1B6454). For more colour, a short hue run to #97BBE2 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #afe9dc in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #afe9dc at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.