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red · warm

#b95049

a balanced, soft red · warm · closest name: Indian Red

Token name suggestion: Studio Ember

RGB
185, 80, 73
HSL
4°, 44%, 51%
CMYK
0, 57, 61, 28
Luminance
0.1653

#b95049 is a balanced soft red, 4° on the wheel and 15/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (4.88:1). As text it scores 4.88:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Indian Red, nearest Tailwind family is red.

hsl(4 44% 51%)rgb(185 80 73)Base step 600AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #b95049 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#b95049
Hue
red
Saturation
44%
soft
Lightness
51%
balanced
Brightness
73%
HSV value
Perceived
47%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1653
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
15/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Soft
Best ink
White
4.88:1
Closest name
Indian Red
ΔE2000 6.3
Chroma
49.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.565
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
red
500 · ΔE 10.1
Web-safe
#CC6633
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue4° of 360°
Saturation44%
Lightness51%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #b95049.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool15% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red62%
Green35%
Blue3%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#b95049
HEX (8-digit)#b95049ff
RGBrgb(185, 80, 73)
RGBArgba(185, 80, 73, 1)
HSLhsl(4, 44%, 51%)
HSV / HSBhsv(4, 61%, 73%)
HWBhwb(4 29% 27%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 57%, 61%, 28%)
LABlab(47.7 42.0 25.2)
LCHlch(47.7 49.0 31.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.565 0.138 26.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(24.08, 16.54, 8.23)
Decimal12144713
Display P3color(display-p3 0.725 0.314 0.286)
Web-safe#CC6633

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #b95049;
background-color: #b95049;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #b95049;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#b95049] bg-[#b95049]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #b95049;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.725, green: 0.314, blue: 0.286)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.725, green: 0.314, blue: 0.286, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#B95049</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFB95049)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFB95049)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(73, 80, 185)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(185, 80, 73)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(185, 80, 73)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 185, 80, 73)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7255f, 0.3137f, 0.2863f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{185,80,73}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #b95049 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #b95049 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#5C2723, #EED5D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #b95049 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF5F5;
  --brand-100: #F5EBEA;
  --brand-200: #EBD3D1;
  --brand-300: #E0B1AE;
  --brand-400: #D08A85;
  --brand-500: #C1635D;
  --brand-600: #b95049;
  --brand-700: #933E39;
  --brand-800: #76322D;
  --brand-900: #562724;
  --brand-950: #361917;
  --brand: #b95049;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #FAF5F4;
  --brand-border: #E8C6C4;
  --brand-hover: #A1443E;
  --brand-pressed: #873934;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241514;
    --brand-ink: #EED5D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF5F5',
        100: '#F5EBEA',
        200: '#EBD3D1',
        300: '#E0B1AE',
        400: '#D08A85',
        500: '#C1635D',
        600: '#b95049',
        700: '#933E39',
        800: '#76322D',
        900: '#562724',
        950: '#361917',
        DEFAULT: '#b95049',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF5F5,
  '100': #F5EBEA,
  '200': #EBD3D1,
  '300': #E0B1AE,
  '400': #D08A85,
  '500': #C1635D,
  '600': #b95049,
  '700': #933E39,
  '800': #76322D,
  '900': #562724,
  '950': #361917,
);
$brand-base: #b95049;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF5F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F5EBEA", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EBD3D1", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E0B1AE", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D08A85", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#C1635D", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#b95049", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#933E39", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#76322D", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#562724", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#361917", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #b95049 · 4.88:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 4.88:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.31:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #b95049 as text scores 4.88:1 on white and 4.31:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #F8EDED at 4.26:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#b95049 · 4.88:1
AA on whitealready passes
#b95049
The quick fox
#923E38 · 7.07:1
AAA on white−11% L
#923E38
The quick fox
#BC5750 · 4.62:1
AA on black+2% L
#BC5750
The quick fox
#CD827D · 7.09:1
AAA on black+14% L
#CD827D

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #B95049 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#b95049 on white: 4.88:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#b95049 on black: 4.31:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #b95049 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #b95049.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White4.88:1AaAa
Slate 504.66:1AaAa
Slate 1004.45:1AaAa
Slate 2003.96:1AaAa
Slate 3003.28:1AaAa
Slate 4001.90:1AaAa
Slate 5001.02:1AaAa
Slate 6001.55:1AaAa
Slate 7002.12:1AaAa
Slate 8003.00:1AaAa
Slate 9003.66:1AaAa
Black4.31:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #6A6348
deuteranopia · #847A47
tritanopia · #CA3D4F

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #b95049 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF5F5
#F5EBEA
#EBD3D1
#E0B1AE
#D08A85
#C1635D
#b95049
#933E39
#76322D
#562724
#361917
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FAF5F5Darkest = 950 · #361917Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.034 26.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.055 26.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.083 26.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.107 26.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.127 26.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.138 26.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.138 26.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.129 26.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.116 26.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.096 26.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.076 26.2);
}

Colors that work with #b95049

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF5F4
Tinted page background
Border#E8C6C4
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B504B
Captions on the surface
Accent#359785
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5C2723
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F8EDED
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241514
Dark-mode background
Hover#A1443E
One step down in lightness
Pressed#873934
Two steps down
Disabled#C9ACAA
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#CA544C
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #b95049

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

urgentappetisingboldphysical

Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

It is also the universal error colour. Use it as a brand accent and users may read a warning that is not there.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight49/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#49B2B9
Analogous left#B9497A
Analogous right#B98849
Split-complement 1#49B988
Split-complement 2#497AB9
Triadic 1#49B950
Triadic 2#5049B9
Tetradic#7AB949
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°4°

#b95049 sits at 4°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red72.5%
Green31.4%
Blue28.6%
R · 0–255
185
0xb9
G · 0–255
80
0x50
B · 0–255
73
0x49

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta56.8%
Yellow60.5%
Key (black)27.5%

Total ink coverage is 145%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#b95049 text on a black background

contrast 4.31:1

Card sample

#b95049 text on a white background

contrast 4.88:1

Card sample

#b95049 on grey

4.45:1

#b95049 on its own surface

4.51:1

#b95049 on its dark surface

3.61:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #b95049;
Background color
Panel with #b95049 background
background-color: #b95049;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #b95049;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(185, 80, 73, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(185, 80, 73, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #b95049;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #b95049, #B99B49);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #b95049, #B9B749);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #b95049;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #b95049;
caret-color: #b95049;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #b95049;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F8EDED;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #b95049;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#b95049 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #b95049 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(185, 80, 73, 0.5)
rgb(185 80 73 / 50%)
#b9504980
hsl(4 44% 51% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #b95049 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#b950491a#F8EEED
20%#b9504933#F1DCDB
40%#b9504966#E3B9B6
60%#b9504999#D59692
80%#b95049cc#C7736D

Gradients from #b95049

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #CA7B75, #b95049 45%, #5C2723);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #b95049, #A4913F);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #b95049, #49B2B9);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D2908B 0%, #b95049 45%, #5C2723 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF5F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #C76E9C 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #C19F5F 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #5C2723 0%, transparent 65%), #b95049;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #b95049

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#b95049 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 4.31:1 — lift it to #BC5750 for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#b95049, answered

What color is #b95049?

#b95049 is a balanced soft red, closest to Indian Red (ΔE2000 6.3). It sits at 4° on the hue wheel with 44% saturation and 51% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #b95049?

rgb(185, 80, 73) — 185 red, 80 green and 73 blue out of 255, or 72.5% / 31.4% / 28.6% by channel.

What is #b95049 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(4, 44%, 51%) and hsv(4, 61%, 73%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #b95049 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1653 and perceived brightness is 47%, so white text on it reaches 4.88:1.

Should I use black or white text on #b95049?

White. It scores 4.88:1 against #b95049, versus 4.31:1 for black — AA at any size.

Is #b95049 accessible on a white background?

#b95049 on white scores 4.88:1, which clears AA at every size but not AAA.

What is the complementary color of #b95049?

#49B2B9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #49B988 and #497AB9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #b95049?

For interface work: #FAF5F4 as the surface, #E8C6C4 for borders, #9B504B for secondary text, #359785 as an accent and #5C2723 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #B9497A and #B98849 stays calm, while #49B2B9 is the loudest partner.

What is #b95049 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 57%, 61%, 28%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #b95049 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 15 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #B96B49; nudged cooler, #BB476A.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #b95049?

The red family — its 500 step is #ef4444, ΔE2000 10.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #b95049 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #b95049 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#b95049] or text-[#b95049], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #b95049 with 50% opacity?

rgba(185, 80, 73, 0.5), or #b9504980 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #DCA8A4; over black, #5D2825.

Is #b95049 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC6633, ΔE2000 14.2 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #b95049 mean?

As a red, it reads urgent, appetising, bold. Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #b95049?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #CA7B75, #b95049 45%, #5C2723). For more colour, a short hue run to #A4913F keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #b95049 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #b95049 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.