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yellow · warm

#b9b596

a light, soft yellow · warm · closest name: Tan

Token name suggestion: Drift Straw

RGB
185, 181, 150
HSL
53°, 20%, 66%
CMYK
0, 2, 19, 28
Luminance
0.4556

#b9b596 is a light soft yellow, 53° on the wheel and 32/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (10.11:1). As text it scores 2.08:1 on white — use #797551 instead. Nearest name is Tan, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(53 20% 66%)rgb(185 181 150)Base step 400AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #b9b596 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#b9b596
Hue
53°
yellow
Saturation
20%
soft
Lightness
66%
light
Brightness
73%
HSV value
Perceived
70%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4556
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
32/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
10.11:1
Closest name
Tan
ΔE2000 10.2
Chroma
16.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.768
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 21.2
Web-safe
#CCCC99
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue53° of 360°
Saturation20%
Lightness66%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #b9b596.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool32% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red23%
Green73%
Blue5%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#b9b596
HEX (8-digit)#b9b596ff
RGBrgb(185, 181, 150)
RGBArgba(185, 181, 150, 1)
HSLhsl(53, 20%, 66%)
HSV / HSBhsv(53, 19%, 73%)
HWBhwb(53 59% 27%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 2%, 19%, 28%)
LABlab(73.3 -3.8 16.3)
LCHlch(73.3 16.8 103.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.768 0.043 101.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(42.04, 45.56, 35.43)
Decimal12170646
Display P3color(display-p3 0.725 0.710 0.588)
Web-safe#CCCC99

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #b9b596;
background-color: #b9b596;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #b9b596;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#b9b596] bg-[#b9b596]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #b9b596;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.725, green: 0.710, blue: 0.588)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.725, green: 0.710, blue: 0.588, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#B9B596</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFB9B596)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFB9B596)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(150, 181, 185)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(185, 181, 150)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(185, 181, 150)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 185, 181, 150)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7255f, 0.7098f, 0.5882f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{185,181,150}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #b9b596 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #b9b596 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#4D4A33, #E7E5DA);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #b9b596 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F8F6;
  --brand-100: #F2F2ED;
  --brand-200: #E4E2D8;
  --brand-300: #D2D0BC;
  --brand-400: #b9b596;
  --brand-500: #A5A078;
  --brand-600: #938D62;
  --brand-700: #7A7652;
  --brand-800: #625E41;
  --brand-900: #484632;
  --brand-950: #2D2C1F;
  --brand: #b9b596;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F9F9F6;
  --brand-border: #DEDCCE;
  --brand-hover: #ABA681;
  --brand-pressed: #9C976B;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #222016;
    --brand-ink: #E7E5DA;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F8F6',
        100: '#F2F2ED',
        200: '#E4E2D8',
        300: '#D2D0BC',
        400: '#b9b596',
        500: '#A5A078',
        600: '#938D62',
        700: '#7A7652',
        800: '#625E41',
        900: '#484632',
        950: '#2D2C1F',
        DEFAULT: '#b9b596',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F8F6,
  '100': #F2F2ED,
  '200': #E4E2D8,
  '300': #D2D0BC,
  '400': #b9b596,
  '500': #A5A078,
  '600': #938D62,
  '700': #7A7652,
  '800': #625E41,
  '900': #484632,
  '950': #2D2C1F,
);
$brand-base: #b9b596;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F8F6", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F2F2ED", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E4E2D8", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D2D0BC", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#b9b596", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#A5A078", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#938D62", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#7A7652", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#625E41", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#484632", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2D2C1F", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #b9b596 · 10.11:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.08:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.11:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #b9b596 as text scores 2.08:1 on white and 10.11:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #4D4A33 at 4.32:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#797551 · 4.69:1
AA on white−26% L
#797551
The quick fox
#5B573D · 7.30:1
AAA on white−36% L
#5B573D
The quick fox
#b9b596 · 10.11:1
AA on blackalready passes
#b9b596
The quick fox
#b9b596 · 10.11:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#b9b596

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #9A9568 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#b9b596 on white: 2.08:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#b9b596 on black: 10.11:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #b9b596 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #b9b596.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.08:1AaAa
Slate 501.98:1AaAa
Slate 1001.90:1AaAa
Slate 2001.68:1AaAa
Slate 3001.40:1AaAa
Slate 4001.23:1AaAa
Slate 5002.29:1AaAa
Slate 6003.65:1AaAa
Slate 7004.99:1AaAa
Slate 8007.04:1AaAa
Slate 9008.60:1AaAa
Black10.11:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #BBB394
deuteranopia · #BDB597
tritanopia · #BFB1AC

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #b9b596 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F8F6
#F2F2ED
#E4E2D8
#D2D0BC
#b9b596
#A5A078
#938D62
#7A7652
#625E41
#484632
#2D2C1F
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F9F8F6Darkest = 950 · #2D2C1FText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.011 101.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.017 101.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.026 101.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.033 101.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.039 101.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.043 101.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.043 101.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.040 101.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.036 101.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.030 101.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.024 101.3);
}

Colors that work with #b9b596

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9F9F6
Tinted page background
Border#DEDCCE
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#8A845C
Captions on the surface
Accent#4D5F7F
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#4D4A33
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5F4F0
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#222016
Dark-mode background
Hover#ABA681
One step down in lightness
Pressed#9C976B
Two steps down
Disabled#E6E4D9
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#C9C49B
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #b9b596

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #4D4A33
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #9A9568

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

optimisticalertcheap-and-cheerfulvisible

The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Almost never passes contrast against white. Treat it as a surface or a marker, not as text.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight34/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#969AB9
Analogous left#B9A496
Analogous right#ACB996
Split-complement 1#96ACB9
Split-complement 2#A496B9
Triadic 1#96B9B5
Triadic 2#B596B9
Tetradic#96B9A4
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°53°

#b9b596 sits at 53°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red72.5%
Green71.0%
Blue58.8%
R · 0–255
185
0xb9
G · 0–255
181
0xb5
B · 0–255
150
0x96

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta2.2%
Yellow18.9%
Key (black)27.5%

Total ink coverage is 49%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#b9b596 text on a black background

contrast 10.11:1

Card sample

#b9b596 text on a white background

contrast 2.08:1

Card sample

#b9b596 on grey

1.90:1

#b9b596 on its own surface

1.97:1

#b9b596 on its dark surface

7.86:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #b9b596;
Background color
Panel with #b9b596 background
background-color: #b9b596;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #b9b596;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(185, 181, 150, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(185, 181, 150, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #b9b596;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #b9b596, #A6B996);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #b9b596, #9DB996);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #b9b596;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #b9b596;
caret-color: #b9b596;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #b9b596;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F5F4F0;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #b9b596;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#b9b596 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #b9b596 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(185, 181, 150, 0.5)
rgb(185 181 150 / 50%)
#b9b59680
hsl(53 20% 66% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #b9b596 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#b9b5961a#F8F8F5
20%#b9b59633#F1F0EA
40%#b9b59666#E3E1D5
60%#b9b59699#D5D3C0
80%#b9b596cc#C7C4AB

Gradients from #b9b596

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #D2CFBB, #b9b596 45%, #4D4A33);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #b9b596, #93AD84);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #b9b596, #969AB9);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #DEDCCD 0%, #b9b596 45%, #4D4A33 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F9F9F6, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #CDBCB5 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B8C5A8 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #4D4A33 0%, transparent 65%), #b9b596;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #b9b596

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#b9b596 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 10.11:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#b9b596, answered

What color is #b9b596?

#b9b596 is a light soft yellow, closest to Tan (ΔE2000 10.2). It sits at 53° on the hue wheel with 20% saturation and 66% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #b9b596?

rgb(185, 181, 150) — 185 red, 181 green and 150 blue out of 255, or 72.5% / 71% / 58.8% by channel.

What is #b9b596 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(53, 20%, 66%) and hsv(53, 19%, 73%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #b9b596 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4556 and perceived brightness is 70%, so black text on it reaches 10.11:1.

Should I use black or white text on #b9b596?

Black. It scores 10.11:1 against #b9b596, versus 2.08:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #b9b596 accessible on a white background?

#b9b596 on white scores 2.08:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #797551 to reach 4.5:1, or #5B573D for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #b9b596?

#969AB9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #96ACB9 and #A496B9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #b9b596?

For interface work: #F9F9F6 as the surface, #DEDCCE for borders, #8A845C for secondary text, #4D5F7F as an accent and #4D4A33 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #B9A496 and #ACB996 stays calm, while #969AB9 is the loudest partner.

What is #b9b596 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 2%, 19%, 28%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #b9b596 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 32 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #B9A896; nudged cooler, #B1BB94.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #b9b596?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 21.2 away. That is a visible difference, so define #b9b596 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #b9b596 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#b9b596] or text-[#b9b596], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #b9b596 with 50% opacity?

rgba(185, 181, 150, 0.5), or #b9b59680 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #DCDACB; over black, #5D5B4B.

Is #b9b596 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCC99, ΔE2000 7.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #b9b596 mean?

As a yellow, it reads optimistic, alert, cheap-and-cheerful. The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #b9b596?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #D2CFBB, #b9b596 45%, #4D4A33). For more colour, a short hue run to #93AD84 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #b9b596 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #b9b596 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.