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orange · warm

#bc7d49

a balanced, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Peru

Token name suggestion: Studio Amber

RGB
188, 125, 73
HSL
27°, 46%, 51%
CMYK
0, 34, 61, 26
Luminance
0.2584

#bc7d49 is a balanced vivid orange, 27° on the wheel and 2/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (6.17:1). As text it scores 3.40:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Peru, nearest Tailwind family is orange.

hsl(27 46% 51%)rgb(188 125 73)Base step 600AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #bc7d49 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#bc7d49
Hue
27°
orange
Saturation
46%
vivid
Lightness
51%
balanced
Brightness
74%
HSV value
Perceived
56%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2584
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
6.17:1
Closest name
Peru
ΔE2000 4.9
Chroma
42.5
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.644
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
orange
500 · ΔE 12.8
Web-safe
#CC6633
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue27° of 360°
Saturation46%
Lightness51%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #bc7d49.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red41%
Green57%
Blue2%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#bc7d49
HEX (8-digit)#bc7d49ff
RGBrgb(188, 125, 73)
RGBArgba(188, 125, 73, 1)
HSLhsl(27, 46%, 51%)
HSV / HSBhsv(27, 61%, 74%)
HWBhwb(27 29% 26%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 34%, 61%, 26%)
LABlab(57.9 19.2 37.9)
LCHlch(57.9 42.5 63.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.644 0.104 59.0)
XYZ (D65)xyz(29.28, 25.84, 9.75)
Decimal12352841
Display P3color(display-p3 0.737 0.490 0.286)
Web-safe#CC6633

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #bc7d49;
background-color: #bc7d49;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #bc7d49;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#bc7d49] bg-[#bc7d49]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #bc7d49;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.737, green: 0.490, blue: 0.286)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.737, green: 0.490, blue: 0.286, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#BC7D49</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFBC7D49)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFBC7D49)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(73, 125, 188)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(188, 125, 73)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(188, 125, 73)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 188, 125, 73)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7373f, 0.4902f, 0.2863f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{188,125,73}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #bc7d49 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #bc7d49 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#5D3D22, #EEDFD3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #bc7d49 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF7F5;
  --brand-100: #F5EFEA;
  --brand-200: #EBDDD0;
  --brand-300: #E1C4AD;
  --brand-400: #D2A784;
  --brand-500: #C38A5B;
  --brand-600: #bc7d49;
  --brand-700: #956137;
  --brand-800: #774E2C;
  --brand-900: #573B23;
  --brand-950: #372516;
  --brand: #bc7d49;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF7F4;
  --brand-border: #E9D4C3;
  --brand-hover: #A56C3D;
  --brand-pressed: #8B5B33;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241B14;
    --brand-ink: #EEDFD3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF7F5',
        100: '#F5EFEA',
        200: '#EBDDD0',
        300: '#E1C4AD',
        400: '#D2A784',
        500: '#C38A5B',
        600: '#bc7d49',
        700: '#956137',
        800: '#774E2C',
        900: '#573B23',
        950: '#372516',
        DEFAULT: '#bc7d49',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF7F5,
  '100': #F5EFEA,
  '200': #EBDDD0,
  '300': #E1C4AD,
  '400': #D2A784,
  '500': #C38A5B,
  '600': #bc7d49,
  '700': #956137,
  '800': #774E2C,
  '900': #573B23,
  '950': #372516,
);
$brand-base: #bc7d49;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF7F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F5EFEA", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EBDDD0", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E1C4AD", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D2A784", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#C38A5B", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#bc7d49", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#956137", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#774E2C", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#573B23", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#372516", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #bc7d49 · 6.17:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.40:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.17:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #bc7d49 as text scores 3.40:1 on white and 6.17:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #5D3D22 at 2.86:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#A1693B · 4.57:1
AA on white−8% L
#A1693B
The quick fox
#784E2C · 7.18:1
AAA on white−19% L
#784E2C
The quick fox
#bc7d49 · 6.17:1
AA on blackalready passes
#bc7d49
The quick fox
#C38A5C · 7.11:1
AAA on black+5% L
#C38A5C

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #BC7D49 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#bc7d49 on white: 3.40:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#bc7d49 on black: 6.17:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #bc7d49 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #bc7d49.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.40:1AaAa
Slate 503.25:1AaAa
Slate 1003.11:1AaAa
Slate 2002.76:1AaAa
Slate 3002.29:1AaAa
Slate 4001.33:1AaAa
Slate 5001.40:1AaAa
Slate 6002.23:1AaAa
Slate 7003.04:1AaAa
Slate 8004.30:1AaAa
Slate 9005.24:1AaAa
Black6.17:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #908344
deuteranopia · #9F9149
tritanopia · #CC7071

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #bc7d49 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF7F5
#F5EFEA
#EBDDD0
#E1C4AD
#D2A784
#C38A5B
#bc7d49
#956137
#774E2C
#573B23
#372516
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FAF7F5Darkest = 950 · #372516Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.026 59.0);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.042 59.0);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.062 59.0);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.081 59.0);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.096 59.0);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.104 59.0);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.104 59.0);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.098 59.0);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.087 59.0);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.073 59.0);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.057 59.0);
}

Colors that work with #bc7d49

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#E9D4C3
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B6F4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#338599
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5D3D22
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F8F2EC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241B14
Dark-mode background
Hover#A56C3D
One step down in lightness
Pressed#8B5B33
Two steps down
Disabled#CAB9AC
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#CD874D
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #bc7d49

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #5D3D22
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight49/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4988BC
Analogous left#BC494F
Analogous right#BCB649
Split-complement 1#49BCB6
Split-complement 2#494FBC
Triadic 1#49BC7D
Triadic 2#7D49BC
Tetradic#4FBC49
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°27°

#bc7d49 sits at 27°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red73.7%
Green49.0%
Blue28.6%
R · 0–255
188
0xbc
G · 0–255
125
0x7d
B · 0–255
73
0x49

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta33.5%
Yellow61.2%
Key (black)26.3%

Total ink coverage is 121%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#bc7d49 text on a black background

contrast 6.17:1

Card sample

#bc7d49 text on a white background

contrast 3.40:1

Card sample

#bc7d49 on grey

3.11:1

#bc7d49 on its own surface

3.19:1

#bc7d49 on its dark surface

4.97:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #bc7d49;
Background color
Panel with #bc7d49 background
background-color: #bc7d49;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #bc7d49;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(188, 125, 73, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(188, 125, 73, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #bc7d49;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #bc7d49, #AEBC49);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #bc7d49, #92BC49);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #bc7d49;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #bc7d49;
caret-color: #bc7d49;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #bc7d49;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F8F2EC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #bc7d49;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#bc7d49 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #bc7d49 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(188, 125, 73, 0.5)
rgb(188 125 73 / 50%)
#bc7d4980
hsl(27 46% 51% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #bc7d49 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#bc7d491a#F8F2ED
20%#bc7d4933#F2E5DB
40%#bc7d4966#E4CBB6
60%#bc7d4999#D7B192
80%#bc7d49cc#C9976D

Gradients from #bc7d49

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #CD9D76, #bc7d49 45%, #5D3D22);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #bc7d49, #93A93E);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #bc7d49, #4988BC);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D5AD8C 0%, #bc7d49 45%, #5D3D22 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF7F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #CA6E7A 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #C1C45F 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #5D3D22 0%, transparent 65%), #bc7d49;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #bc7d49

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#bc7d49 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 6.17:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#bc7d49, answered

What color is #bc7d49?

#bc7d49 is a balanced vivid orange, closest to Peru (ΔE2000 4.9). It sits at 27° on the hue wheel with 46% saturation and 51% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #bc7d49?

rgb(188, 125, 73) — 188 red, 125 green and 73 blue out of 255, or 73.7% / 49% / 28.6% by channel.

What is #bc7d49 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(27, 46%, 51%) and hsv(27, 61%, 74%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #bc7d49 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2584 and perceived brightness is 56%, so black text on it reaches 6.17:1.

Should I use black or white text on #bc7d49?

Black. It scores 6.17:1 against #bc7d49, versus 3.40:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #bc7d49 accessible on a white background?

#bc7d49 on white scores 3.40:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #A1693B to reach 4.5:1, or #784E2C for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #bc7d49?

#4988BC sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #49BCB6 and #494FBC, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #bc7d49?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #E9D4C3 for borders, #9B6F4B for secondary text, #338599 as an accent and #5D3D22 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #BC494F and #BCB649 stays calm, while #4988BC is the loudest partner.

What is #bc7d49 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 34%, 61%, 26%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #bc7d49 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #C3885C; nudged cooler, #BF5147.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #bc7d49?

The orange family — its 500 step is #f97316, ΔE2000 12.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #bc7d49 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #bc7d49 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#bc7d49] or text-[#bc7d49], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #bc7d49 with 50% opacity?

rgba(188, 125, 73, 0.5), or #bc7d4980 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #DEBEA4; over black, #5E3F25.

Is #bc7d49 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC6633, ΔE2000 9.1 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #bc7d49 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #bc7d49?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #CD9D76, #bc7d49 45%, #5D3D22). For more colour, a short hue run to #93A93E keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #bc7d49 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #bc7d49 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.